Copyright 2011 by Joby Warrick
All rights reserved. Published in the United States by Doubleday, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto.
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DOUBLEDAY and the portrayal of an anchor with a dolphin are registered trademarks of Random House, Inc.
Jacket design by John Fontana
Jacket illustration by Associated Press / Taliban video via APTN
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Warrick, Joby.
The triple agent : the al-Qaeda mole who infiltrated the CIA / Joby Warrick.1st ed.
p. cm.
1. Balawi, Humam Khalil al- 2. Qaida (Organization)Biography. 3. United States. Central Intelligence AgencyBiography. 4. CounterinsurgencyMiddle East. 5. Suicide bombersAfghanistanKhowstBiography. 6. InformersJordanBiography. 7. SpiesJordanBiography. 8. PhysiciansJordanBiography. I. Title.
HV6433.M52Q345 2011
363.325092dc22
[B]
2011002639
eISBN: 978-0-385-53419-2
v3.1
For the families of the fallen,
and for my family
All warfare is based on deception.
Sun Tzu
CONTENTS
AUTHORS NOTE
Quotations in this book that are designated by quotation marks are the recollections of individuals who heard the words as they were spoken. Italics are used in cases in which a source could not recall the precise language or when a source relayed conversation or thoughts that were shared with him by a participant in the events described.
LIST OF PRINCIPAL CHARACTERS
The White House
President Barack Obama
James L. Jones, national security adviser
John Brennan, chief counterterrorism adviser to the president
Rahm Emanuel, White House chief of staff
Central Intelligence Agency Headquarters, Langley, Virginia
Michael V. Hayden, CIA director, May 2006 to February 2009
Leon Panetta, CIA director, February 2009 to June 2011
Stephen Kappes, CIA deputy director
Dennis C. Blair, director of national intelligence
Amman, Jordan
Darren LaBonte, CIA case officer, Amman station
______, CIA station chief, Amman station (identity classified; name withheld)
Ali bin Zeid, captain, Jordanian General Intelligence Department (GID), aka the Mukhabarat
Ali Burjak, aka Red Ali, Mukhabarat counterterrorism chief, bin Zeids boss
Humam Khalil al-Balawi, physician and blogger
Khalil al-Balawi, Humams father
Defne Bayrak, Humams wife
In Afghanistan
Jennifer Matthews, CIA base chief, Forward Operating Base Chapman (Khost)
Harold Brown Jr., CIA case officer, Khost
Scott Roberson, CIA security chief, Khost
Dane Paresi, security contractor, Xe Services LLC, aka Blackwater, Khost
Jeremy Wise, security contractor, Xe Services LLC, aka Blackwater, Khost
Arghawan, Afghan detail security chief, Khost (last name withheld)
_____, CIA deputy chief of station, Kabul station (identity classified; name withheld)
Elizabeth Hanson, targeter, Kabul station
Al-Qaeda and the Taliban in Pakistan
Osama bin Laden, al-Qaeda founder and leader
Ayman al-Zawahiri, al-Qaedas No. 2 commander, deputy to Osama bin Laden
Osama al-Kini (given name Fahid Mohammed Ally Msalam), senior al-Qaeda commander for Pakistan
Abdullah Said al-Libi, an al-Qaeda operations chief, leader of al-Qaedas Shadow Army in Pakistan
Sheikh Saeed al-Masri (given name Mustafa Ahmed Muhammad Uthman Abu al-Yazid), al-Qaedas No. 3 commander
Baitullah Mehsud, leader of Pakistani Taliban alliance, Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)
Hakimullah Mehsud, deputy TTP leader, cousin to Baitullah Mehsud
Atiyah Abd al-Rahman, al-Qaeda senior leader and Islamic scholar
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (given name Ahmad Fadeel al-Nazal al-Khalayleh), Jordanian-born leader of al-Qaeda in Iraq, killed in U.S. missile strike in 2006
Abu Zubaida (given name Zayn al-Abidin Muhammed Hussein), first high-value terrorist operative captured by the CIA after the attacks of September 11, 2001, and the first to be subjected to waterboarding
PROLOGUE
Khost, AfghanistanDecember 30, 2009
F or ten days the CIA team waited for the mysterious Jordanian to show up. From gloomy mid-December through the miserable holidays the officers shivered under blankets, retold stale jokes, drank gallons of bad coffee, and sipped booze from Styrofoam cups. They counted distant mortar strikes, studied bomb damage reports, and listened for the thrum of Black Hawk helicopters ferrying wounded. And they waited.
Christmas morning arrived on a raw wind, and still they sat. They picked at gingerbread crumbs in the packages sent from home and stared at the ceramic Nativity figurines one of the officers had set up in lieu of a tree. Then it was December 30, the last dregs of the old year and the tenth day of the vigil, and finally came word that the Jordanian agent was on the move. He was heading west by car through the mountains of Pakistans jagged northwestern fringe, wearing tribal dress and dark sunglasses and skirting Taliban patrols along the treacherous highway leading to the Afghan frontier.
Until now no American officer had ever seen the man, this spectral informant called Wolf, whose real name was said to be known to fewer than a dozen people; this wily double agent who had penetrated al-Qaeda, sending back coded messages that lit up CIA headquarters like ball lightning. But at about 3:00 P.M . Afghanistan time, Humam Khalil al-Balawi would step out of the murk and onto the fortified concrete of the secret CIA base known as Khost.
The news of his pending arrival sent analysts scurrying to finalize preparations. Newly arrived base chief Jennifer Matthews, barely three months into her first Afghan posting, had fretted over the details for days, and now she dispatched her aides to check video equipment, fire off cables, and rehearse details of a debriefing that would stretch into the night.
She watched them work, nervous but confident, her short brown hair pulled to the side in a businesslike part. At forty-five, Matthews was a veteran of the agencys counterterrorism wars, and she understood al-Qaeda and its cast of fanatical death worshippers better than perhaps anyone in the CIAbetter, in fact, than she knew the PTA at her kids school back home in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Hard-nosed and serious, Matthews was one of the agencys rising stars, beloved by upper management. She had leaped at the chance to go to Khost in spite of the quizzical looks from close friends who thought she was crazy to leave her family and comfortable suburban life for such a risky assignment. True, she would have much to learn; she had never served in a war zone, or run a surveillance operation, or managed a routine informant case, let alone one as complex as the Jordanian agent. But Matthews was smart and resourceful, and she would have plenty of help from top CIA managers, who were following developments closely from the agencys Langley, Virginia, headquarters. Their advice so far: Treat Balawi like a distinguished guest.