Further praise for Shakespeares Kings:
Set[s] a reader thinking not just about Englands history, and Shakespeares use of it, but more widely about the more subtle relationship between history and drama in any play or script supposedly based on real events. R. N. Swanson, New York Times
A brilliantly nuanced look at relations between Englands kings and Shakespeares plays He uses his immense knowledge of English and European history to illuminate the historical background of the plays and to offer an intriguing look at England in the years of Shakespeares writing. Kirkus Review
To
PeterCarson,
whoforthirtyyearsguidedmyhand
andwhogaveme,withsomuchelse,
theideaforthisbook
Shakespeare was the theatres greatest craftsman: he wasted no tortured ratiocination on his plays. Instead he filled them with the gaudy heroes that all of us see ourselves becoming on some bright morrow, and the lowly frauds and clowns we are today.
H. L. Mencken
Table of Contents
- Murder of Edward II Fate of Gaveston Succession of Edward III His dominions Death of Charles IV Edwards claim to France French counter-claim Feudality and vassalage Hundred Years War begins
- Opening of Edward III Acts I and II
- Edwards invasion Battle of Sluys
- Sluys in Edward III
- Truce of Esplchin Second invasion, 1346 Battle of Crcy
- Crcy in Edward III
- Siege of Calais
- Battle of Poitiers
- Calais and Poitiers in Edward III End of play
- Last years of Edwards reign Black Prince at Bordeaux Najera Sickness and death of Prince Death of Edward
- Children of Edward III Question of succession Richards coronation
- Richards birth His mother, the Fair Maid of Kent His father, the Black Prince His uncle, John of Gaunt Destruction of Gaunts palace by mob after trial of Wycliffe Peace between Gaunt and Londoners made by Richard on accession
- Papal schism, England siding with Urban VI Beginnings and causes of Peasants Revolt March on London
- Rebels advance Their depredations Confrontations at Mile End and Smithfield
- Aftermath of Revolt
- Marriage Life at court Food Clothes Portraits
- Arrogance and irresponsibility Favourites Mowbray, de Vere, Burley John of Gaunt The Norwich Crusade
- Latimer incident Scottish expedition Departure of John of Gaunt for Spain
- Trouble with Parliament over Suffolk Deputation by Gloucester and Bishop of Ely Appointment of Commission Progress to North Judges find Commission illegal Return to London
- Gloucester, Arundel, Warwick defy King Agreement at Westminster Kings bad faith De Vere marches on London Radcot Bridge Appellants issue ultimatum
- Merciless Parliament Executions Kings promise Attempts to save his personal reputation
- Richard assumes personal responsibility for government John of Gaunt Results of his Spanish expedition His return Attempts to have Edward II canonized
- Quarrel with Londoners Risings in Cheshire Death of Queen First Irish expedition Return of body of de Vere Remarriage of John of Gaunt
- Richards marriage to Isabelle of France Her coronation January 1397 Parliament at Westminster Haxey petition Westminster Hall
- Opening of Richard II Lists at Coventry Sentences of exile Expensive pardons and forced loans
- Death of John of Gaunt Shakespeares portrait of him Confiscation of his estates Increase of Richards megalomania His departure for Ireland
- Bolingbroke lands at Ravenscar Submission of royalists Richard returns from Ireland His capture
- Deposition and accession Henrys claim Coronation Recriminations
- Shakespeares interpretation Richard sent to Pontefract Plot to reinstate him His fate Henrys reaction
- King Henry IV His background and early travels His problems: Parliament, France, Scotland, Wales Scottish campaign Glendowers rebellion, Welsh campaign Visit of Manuel Palaeologus Return of Queen Isabelle to France
- Marriage to Joan of Brittany Shakespeares 1 Henry IV. Capture of Mortimer by Glendower Second Welsh campaign Homildon Hill Quarrel with Hotspur over prisoners Shakespeares treatment Character of Hotspur
- Falstaff/Oldcastle Hals riotous living His military record Percy rebellion Battle of Shrewsbury
- Shakespeares version of the rebellion and the preparations for the battle
- Shakespeares battle
- Problems with Parliament The French make trouble New campaign against Glendower deflected against Northumberland Rebellion of Earl Marshal and Archbishop of York Their arrest Fifth invasion of Wales The King sickens
- The Kings sickness Growing responsibilities of Prince of Wales Tight-fistedness of Parliament The French attack Bordeaux Fall of Harlech ends Glendowers rebellion Kings health declines
- Kings final seizure and death His tomb
- The play What Shakespeare makes of King Henry Compression of events Sickness. Affair of Chief Justice Treatment of Northumberland and of John of Lancaster Crown and pillow incident Act V
- Henry V His coronation. The Lollards. Case of Sir John Oldcastle St Giless Fields
- Henrys claim to throne of France Beauforts mission Huge and unfulfillable demands
- Preparations for war The Southampton plot The fleet sails The siege of Harfleur
- The march to Agincourt
- The battle The massacre of prisoners Losses on each side Celebrations in London Henrys gloom
- Death of Dauphin Dorsets defeat at Valmont French siege of Harfleur Battle of the Seine Visit of Emperor Sigismund to England Alliance at Canterbury Abortive conference in Calais
- Preparations for new expedition Capture of Caen and other cities Another death of a Dauphin Queen Isabella proclaims herself Regent, John the Fearless as Governor of France Murder of Armagnac Queen and Duke enter Paris, Dauphin flees Siege and capture of Rouen
- Meeting at Meulan with Queen and Duke Capture of Pontoise Meeting on bridge at Montereau Murder of John the Fearless Treaty of Troyes Henry marries Katherine Capture of Sens and Melun Henry hangs Scots mercenaries Other cruelties Entry into Paris Return to England
- Chronological limitation of play Assistance of Chorus in dating Tennis balls incident, true or false? Southampton plot Sanity of Charles VI
- Fluellen Harfleur Princess Katherine Agincourt
- Return to London Reconciliation between French and English Courtship and marriage
- Henrys birth Bedford, Gloucester, Beaufort Hopelessness of the war Englands steady loss of support in France Coronation
- Joan of Arc Death of Salisbury Battle of the Herrings Capture of Joan of Arc Her burning Henrys coronation in Paris Peace of Arras between France and Burgundy Death of Bedford
- Character of Henry VI Release of Charles of Orleans Fall of Duke Humphrey Rise of Suffolk Margaret of Anjou Her marriage to Henry
- Authorship Fidelity to truth Sources Telescoping of time Falstaff Joan of Arc Death of Salisbury Introduction of Talbot His fight with Joan
- Act II Unhistorical recovery of Orleans Countess of Auvergne Temple Garden scene Yorks visit to the dying Mortimer
- Act III BeaufortGloucester feud Building-up of Richard of York Joans capture of Rouen Confused chronology Talbot made Earl
- Act IV Henrys French coronation His division of the army in France Death of Talbots Act V Exeters surprise at Beaufort as Cardinal Henrys projected marriage Scenes with the Pucelle Appearance of Margaret of Anjou Peace
- Jack Cades rebellion Yorks return from Ireland His first march on London Somersets claim to throne Increasing York-Somerset hostility Yorks second march on London King promises Somersets arrest His breach of faith
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