ROUTLEDGE LIBRARY EDITIONS: HISTORY OF MEDICINE
Volume 10
MEDICINE AT THE COURTS OF EUROPE
MEDICINE AT THE COURTS OF EUROPE
15001837
Edited by
VIVIAN NUTTON
First published in 1990 by Routledge
This edition first published in 2019
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
and by Routledge
52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
1990 Vivian Nutton
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN: 978-0-367-08576-6 (Set)
ISBN: 978-0-429-02312-5 (Set) (ebk)
ISBN: 978-1-138-38815-4 (Volume 10) (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-429-42573-8 (Volume 10) (ebk)
Publishers Note
The publisher has gone to great lengths to ensure the quality of this reprint but points out that some imperfections in the original copies may be apparent.
Disclaimer
The publisher has made every effort to trace copyright holders and would welcome correspondence from those they have been unable to trace.
MEDICINE AT THE COURTS OF EUROPE, 15001837
Edited by
VIVIAN NUTTON
First published 1990
by Routledge
11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
a division of Routledge, Chapman and Hall, Inc.
29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001
1990 Vivian Nutton
Typeset directly from the publishers word-processor disks by NWL Editorial Services, Langport, Somerset, England
Printed in Great Britain
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
Medicine at the courts of Europe, 15001837.
1. Europe. Medicine, History
I. Nutton, Vivian II. Series
610. 94
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Medicine at the courts of Europe, 15001837/edited by Vivian Nutton.
p. cm. (The Wellcome Institute series in the history of medicine)
Includes index.
1. PhysiciansEuropeHistory16th century. 2. PhysiciansEuropeHistory17th century. 3. PhysiciansEuropeHistory18th century. 4. PhysiciansEuropeHistory19th century. 5. Courts and courtiersEuropeHistory. 6. Power (Social sciences)History. I. Nutton, Vivian. II. Series.
R484.M434 1989
610.940903dc20 | 8910484 CIP |
ISBN 0-415-02264-9
Contents
Introduction
Vivian Nutton
1. De Morbis Aulicis: on diseases found at court
Werner Friedrich Kmmel
2. Medicine at the Papal Court in the Sixteenth Century
Richard Palmer
3. The Court Physician and Paracelsianism
Hugh Trevor-Roper
4. Prince-practitioning and the Direction of Medical Roles at the German Court: Maurice of Hesse-Kassel and his physicians
Bruce T. Moran
5. The Literary Image of the Mdecins du Roi in the Literature of the Grand Sicle
Laurence Brockliss
6. Court Physicians and State Regulation in Eighteenth-century Prussia: The emergence of medical science and the demystification of the body
Johanna Geyer-Kordesch
7. Medicine at the Court of Catherine the Great of Russia
J. T. Alexander
8. The Mdecins du Roi at the End of the Ancien Rgime and in the French Revolution
Colin Jones
9. Medicine at the English Court, 16881837
W. F. Bynum
This collection of essays is the fruit of a conference on the theme Hofmedizin in Europa bis zur Aufklrung held at the Herzog August Bibliothek, Wolfenbttel in September 1986. This conference, in which over twenty scholars participated, endeavoured to do for court medicine what an earlier Wolfenbttel colloquium had done for the town and state physician. In the impressive setting of the Bibelsaal, discussion was appropriately learned and polite. Four of the papers given there are not reprinted here. Professor Dietrich von Engelhardts survey of court medicine and literature forms part of his forthcoming book on the interrelationships between medicine and literature, while Dr Roy Porters study of the Chevalier Taylor will appear in his book on quackery. Dr Gl Russells survey of the doctors at the Ottoman Court and Dr David Richardss investigations into Queen Victorias dentists are scheduled for publication elsewhere. Illness prevented Professor Lopez-Piero from attending and giving his paper on the Spanish court, the influence of whose doctors extended beyond the sea to the Americas. Their absence is to some extent balanced by the essays of Professor Bruce Moran, who has expanded his closing remarks on the prince-practitioner, and of Professor J. T. Alexander, whose survey of medicine at the court of Catherine the Great has been especially written for this volume.