Ronald D. Reeves - Windows 7 Device Driver

Ronald D. Reeves, Ph.D.

Upper Saddle River, NJ Boston Indianapolis San Francisco
New York Toronto Montreal London Munich Paris Madrid
Capetown Sydney Tokyo Singapore Mexico City

I would like to dedicate this book to my best friend, and partner in life, my wife, Paulette. Her untiring support and love over the years have been a great source of inspiration.

Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed with initial capital letters or in all capitals.

The author and publisher have taken care in the preparation of this book, but make no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in connection with or arising out of the use of the information or programs contained herein.

The publisher offers excellent discounts on this book when ordered in quantity for bulk purchases or special sales, which may include electronic versions and/or custom covers and content particular to your business, training goals, marketing focus, and branding interests. For more information, please contact:

U.S. Corporate and Government Sales
(800) 382-3419

For sales outside the United States, please contact:

International Sales

Visit us on the Web: informit.com/aw

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Reeves, Ron.
Windows 7 device driver / Ronald D. Reeves.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN-13: 978-0-321-67021-2 (pbk. : alk. paper)
ISBN-10: 0-321-67021-3 (pbk. : alk. paper)
1. Microsoft Windows device drivers (Computer programs)
I. Title.
QA76.76.D49R44 2011
005.7'1dc22
2010039109

Copyright 2011 Pearson Education, Inc.

All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by copyright, and permission must be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permissions, write to:

Pearson Education, Inc.
Rights and Contracts Department
501 Boylston Street, Suite 900
Boston, MA 02116
Fax: (617) 671-3447

ISBN-13: 978-0-321-67021-2
ISBN-10: 0-321-67021-3

Text printed in the United States on recycled paper at RR Donnelley in Crawfordsville, Indiana.

First printing, November 2010

abstract data types

data types vs.,

objects (components) based on,

ACLs (access control lists), in KMDF,

AcquireLock method, IWDFObject,

Active Template Library (ATL), UMDF,

adaptive time-outs, I/O requests,

AddRef method, IUnknown

defined,

implementing,

rules for reference counting,

UMDF object model,

Administrators, privileges of,

algorithms,

Algorithms + Data Structures = Programs (Wirth),

The Annotated C++ Reference Manual (Stroustrup),

applications, UMDF driver architecture,

architecture

device driver objects,

UMDF,

WDF. See WDF (Windows Driver Foundation)

Windows I/O layered,

WMI,

Aristotle, on characteristics of objects and concepts,

ATL (Active Template Library), UMDF,

attributes

initializing for KMDF objects,

initializing for WDFDEVICE,

of KMDF objects,

setting,

automatic forwarding, UMDF drivers configuring,

automobiles, functionality of control interfaces in,

base classes, WMI,

behaviors, defining abstract data type,

Brooch, Grady,

buffers

creating for I/O requests,

performing buffered I/O,

retrieving from I/O requests,

build.exe, WDK build utility,

builds, KMDF

building a project,

building Toaster example,

types of,

WDK build tools,

builds, UMDF,

bus drivers, in KMDF

creating,

overview of,

C programming language

DDIs (device-driver interfaces),

driver development and,

C# programming language, abstract data type behaviors in,

C++ How to Program, Seventh Edition (Deitel 2009),

C++ programming language

development of,

driver development and,

object-oriented software development and,

supplying notation for writing OOP,

callbacks

code for registering,

code for setting self-managed I/O,

creating and deleting objects,

device callback object,

driver callback object,

EvtInterruptDpc callback,

EvtInterruptIsr callback,

interfaces for UMDF driver,

I/O request suspension,

Plug and Play support and,

power management notification,

for power-up/power-down,

registering for Plug and Play and power management,

retrieving buffers from I/O requests,

self-managed I/O,

surprise removal sequence,

UMDF driver implementation and,

wake signal support,

cancellation

guidelines for I/O requests,

integrated I/O queuing and,

of I/O request,

CAs (certificate authorities), obtaining signed catalog file from,

catalog files (.cat)

in KMDF driver package,

obtaining for driver package,

certificate authorities (CAs), obtaining signed catalog file from,

checked builds, types of builds,

class factories, implementing UMDF drivers with,

class IDs (CLSIDs), used by COM,

class member variables, defining abstract data type representations as,

classes

definition of,

implementing objects as,

Skeleton driver,

troubleshooting WMI,

WMI class name,

cleanup requests

deleting objects,

device callback,

driver callback,

in filter driver,

I/O requests in KMDF,

UMDF drivers handling,

client-server model, COM based on,

close requests

devices,

files,

in filter driver,

UMDF drivers handling,

CLSIDs (class IDs), used by COM,

CMyDriver object, Skeleton driver,

CMyDriver::CreateInstance method,

co-install DLL, WDF,

co-installer section, INF file,

COM (component object model)

UMDF driver development and,

UMDF interfaces based on,

UMDF objects based on,

User Mode Driver host process,

COM (component object model), creating UMDF drivers

basic infrastructure implementation,

COM fundamentals and,

getting started,

HRESULT,

overview of,

using COM objects,

COM (component object model), UMDF support for device callback object,

driver callback object,

IClassFactory methods,

IUnknown methods,

overview of,

COM clients,

Complete or CompleteWithInformation method, IWDFIoRequest,

components

defined,

KMDF,

software components,

WMI exporting information from drivers to other components,

Comsup.cpp source file,

Comsup.h source file,

concurrency

managing in Windows drivers,

UMDF and,

Configure method, device callback objects,

context. See object context

control device drivers, for legacy (NT 4.0-style) devices,

control device objects

in KMDF,

overview of,

in UMDF,

counted UNICODE strings, KMDF security and,

create requests

CreateRequest method, IWDFDevice,