Editors
Marcus Ang
Singapore National Eye Center, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore
Tien Y. Wong
Singapore National Eye Center, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore
ISBN 978-981-13-8490-5 e-ISBN 978-981-13-8491-2
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8491-2
This book is an open access publication. corrected publication 2020
The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2020
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Preface
Myopia is now being recognized as a significant global public health problem that will affect billions of people in the next decades, especially in Asia. Currently, pathologic myopia is already a major cause of visual impairment in both Asian and Western populations. As the prevalence of myopia and pathological myopia increases around the world, there is increasing need for active prevention of myopia progression and management of its potential complications.
The purpose of this book is to provide updates on current understanding of myopia, new methods of evaluation of the myopic eye, and a focus on clinical management of myopia and its complications. This book will provide a unique perspective from the current world experts on the subject, with a focus on clinical aspects of understanding, evaluation, and management of myopia.
Chapterprovide clinical pearls of managing myopia complications, i.e., glaucoma, retina, and choroidal neovascularization in adults.
As new data is constantly emerging, this book was generated with the inputs of all authors within 6 months to ensure that the evidence shared is as current as possible. Thus, it is important to keep updated with online material and literature review. Nonetheless, we hope you will find this book as a useful reference for optometry students, ophthalmology residents, and eye care professionals to have a comprehensive update on myopia with a clinical perspective.
Marcus Ang
Tien Y. Wong
Singapore, Singapore Singapore, Singapore
Acknowledgments
Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore
Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore
Duke National University of Singapore (DUKE NUS), Singapore
Singapore National Eye Centre Myopia Centre, Singapore
Contents
Chee Wai Wong , Noel Brennan and Marcus Ang
Saiko Matsumura , Cheng Ching-Yu and Seang-Mei Saw
Sharon Yu Lin Chua and Paul J. Foster
Ranjay Chakraborty , Scott A. Read and Stephen J. Vincent
Milly S. Tedja , Annechien E. G. Haarman , Magda A. Meester-Smoor , Virginie J. M. Verhoeven , Caroline C. W. Klaver and Stuart MacGregor
Ian G. Morgan , Amanda N. French and Kathryn A. Rose
Mingguang He , Yanxian Chen and Yin Hu
Audrey Chia and Su Ann Tay
Kyoko Ohno-Matsui and Jost B. Jonas
Quan V. Hoang , Jacqueline Chua , Marcus Ang and Leopold Schmetterer
Jost B. Jonas , Songhomitra Panda-Jonas and Kyoko Ohno-Matsui
Jerry K. H. Lok , Raymond L. M. Wong , Lawrence P. L. Iu and Ian Y. H. Wong
Shaun Sim , Chee Wai Wong and Gemmy C. M. Cheung
Wing Chun Tang , Myra Leung , Angel C. K. Wong , Chi-ho To and Carly S. Y. Lam
About the Editors
Marcus Ang
is consultant ophthalmologist at the Corneal and External Eye Disease Department of the Singapore National Eye Center (SNEC) and Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, as well as Clinical Director of the SNEC Myopia Centre. His clinical and research areas of expertise include the treatment, and prevention of visual impairment in adult myopia. He also has special research interests in corneal transplantation, such as Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and anterior segment imaging including novel optical coherence tomography systems for the cornea. Dr. Ang has published over 120 peer-reviewed articles journals, coauthored several book chapters on corneal transplantation, and received numerous international awards.
Tien Y. Wong
is Arthur Lim Professor in Ophthalmology and Medical Director at the Singapore National Eye Center (SNEC). He is concurrently Academic Chair of Ophthalmology and Vice-Dean of Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore. Prior to his current appointments, Prof. Wong was Executive Director of the Singapore Eye Research Institute; Chairman of the Department of Ophthalmology, National University of Singapore; Chairman of the Department of Ophthalmology at the University of Melbourne; and Managing Director of the Centre for Eye Research Australia, Australia. Professor Wong is a retinal specialist, whose clinical practice focuses on major retinal diseases. His research covers epidemiological, clinical, and translational studies of eye diseases, including epidemiology and risk factors of myopia, imaging in myopic macular degeneration, and clinical trials on treatment of myopic choroidal neovascularization. He has published more than 1000 papers in peer-reviewed journals, including the