ALSO BY LUIS J. RODRIGUEZ
NONFICTION
Always Running
Hearts and Hands
It Calls You Back
FICTION
The Republic of East LA
Music of the Mill
CHILDRENS BOOKS
Amrica Is Her Name
It Doesnt Have to Be This Way
POETRY
Poems Across the Pavement
The Concrete River
Trochemoche
My Nature Is Hunger
Borrowed Bones
LIMITED EDITION, HANDMADE POETRY ART BOOKS
Seven
Two Women/Dos Mujeres
Making Medicine
AS EDITOR
With the Wind at My Back and Ink in My Blood
Power Lines (with Julie Parson-Nesbitt and Michael Warr)
Honor Comes Hard (with Lucinda Thomas)
Rushing Waters, Rising Dreams (with Denise M. Sandoval)
From Our Land to Our Land
essays, journeys, and imaginings from a native xicanx writer
LUIS J. RODRIGUEZ
(Mixcoatl Itzlacuiloh)
seven stories press
new york london oakland
Copyright 2020 by Luis J. Rodriguez
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, by any means, including mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
Seven Stories Press
140 Watts Street
New York, NY 10013
www.sevenstories.com
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Rodriguez, Luis J., 1954- author.
Title: From our land to our land : essays, journeys, and imaginings r / Luis Rodriguez (Mixcoatl Itzlacuiloh).
Other titles: Imaginings and musings of a native Xicanx writer
Identifiers: LCCN 2019035428 | ISBN 9781609809720 (paperback) | ISBN 9781609809737 (ebk)
Subjects: LCSH: Rodriguez, Luis J., 1954- | Authors, American--Biography. | Mexican Americans--Biography. | Racially mixed people--Biography. | Racially mixed people--United States--Social conditions. | Cultural pluralism--United States. | United States--Ethnic relations. | United States--Race relations.
Classification: LCC PS3568.O34879 A6 2020 | DDC 813/.54--dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019035428
Design by Jon Gilbert
Printed in the USA
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Dedicated to friends and family
who recently passed:
Dave Arian
Alfred Fre Ballesteros
Valentin Cochino Daddy Barcenas
Trevor Campbell
Glenn Capers
Michael Castro
Wanda Coleman
Ron M. Daniels
Joseph Fabian
Arnulfo T. Garcia
Tom Hayden
Tony Hernandez
Ronnie Kaplan
Greg Kimura
Wopashitwe Mondo Eyen We Langa
James Lilly
Tony Little Hawk
Rene Montez
Isaiah Negrete
Mary Nelson
Nelson Peery
Gamaliel Ramirez
Thelma Hernandez Rodriguez
Jonathan Sanchez
Nancy Singham
John Singleton
John Chee Smith
John Trudell
Carlos P. Zaragoza
and
my dear brothers Alberto and Jos Ren
Overheard at an airport bookstore as two customers spot a copy of Luis J. Rodriguezs short-story collection The Republic of East LA:
You teach Mexicans a little English and now they think they can write books.
Contents
A Note on Terminology
I use Xicanx (chi-kahn-ex) to describe Mexicans born or raised in the United States. I also use Chicanos (chi-kah-nohs). Both mean the same thing. Xicanx is the most recent incarnation of a word that describes people who are neither totally Mexican nor totally what is conceived as American. It also removes the gender-specific o and a used in Spanish; Xicanx are all genders and gender non-conforming. This may not work for everyone, but its about inclusivity. And even though most US Mexicans may not use this term, there is, nonetheless, in the Xicanx areas of the country, a third culture with its own dialect, food, music, and ethnic stamp. This circumstance is similar to that of Cajuns, who originate from the French-speaking Acadians from Canada who first migrated south in the mid- to late 1700s and interacted with other whites, blacks, and Native peoples to create their own cultural expressions; they number1.2 million people in Louisiana and Texas. People of Mexican descent in this country number more than 35 million. I hope this clarifies what I explore more deeply in these essays, which address different topics but are also interwoven with repetitions of ideas and storiesboth between the essays and from previous books such as Always Running, It Calls You Back, and Hearts and Hands and laced with new anecdotes, concepts, and formulations.
PREFACE
Another World Is Possible
As I write this, more than a million Puerto Ricans march, dance, and sing day after day to remove their corrupt and callous governor from office. Puerto Rico has already lost thousands of people to Hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017mostly because the US government neglected to provide recovery assistance and supplies. It has already suffered corruption and economic hurricanes for decades on top of more than 120 years of US colonial domination.
As I write this, an international outcry has exploded against the forced separation of Central American children from their parents crossing the US border, as well as the deaths of children and others held in captivity in overcrowded concentration camps run by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Despite having arrived as asylum seekers, which is legal under US and international law, my brothers and sisters from El Salvador, Guatemala, and Hondurasand parts of Mexico and other countries like Haitiare being denigrated and criminalized.
In addition, people have recently taken to the streets to address our compromised present and future due to increasingly irreparable climate change. Protestors and organizations have come together to decry homelessness as well as opioids and other drugs that have led to an epidemic of deaths; gunfire that continues to kill innocent students, shoppers, churchgoers, and more; the fact that the United States has 6 percent of the worlds population but 25 percent of all prisoners; how readily police are exonerated for the killing of unarmed Blacks; and the wars without end in the Middle East.
Add to this wave of protest the growing awareness of the fact that we now live with the widest gap between the richest and poorest people ever recorded in the United States.
This moment in history is not just the fault of our current government. Weve been going this way a long time. Just the same, fuel is now being added to a burning building. The ruling class of this countryvia the White House and its Republican croniesis working to consolidate an unbreakable base for fascism (among a small but entrenched number of Americans) while scattering the opposition and confusing or scaring off everyone else from doing anything. Theyre working hard to get rid of taxes that pay for social servicesincluding any possible quality healthcare and education for allas well as remove regulatory restrictions to allow more corporate theft of land, production, and labor. And they are amassing the most tax dollars into the military to increase their control abroadand into law enforcement, border militarization, and mass incarceration for control at home.
Key leaders of the alt-right have openly said they aimed to trigger the looney left with all their misrepresentations and insane policies. Instead theyve galvanized a worldwide peaceful, organized resistance thats gaining in strength.