What is a Software Engineer?
Software Engineering is a science that deals with software. As representatives of this science, software engineers examine the requirements, design and structure of the software to be created in line with the needs of the users or create the software using programming languages.
Software engineers, who are titled as representatives of this discipline, commonly work with an end-user focus. Many software engineers create new software and new designs or refine an existing software to address end user needs, taking end users into account.
Today, the programs used by our computers, smart devices, televisions and even automobiles are the result of the work of software science and software engineers. Thanks to software engineers, technology is reduced to the end user as well as competent and experts, making it simple and practical.
What does a software engineer do?
Software engineers interact with the people who will use the software to understand and analyze their needs. As a result of the analysis, it determines the best application and plans the backbone of the software first.
It works with programmers during the coding phase of the planned software. After the software is completed and presented to the user, it deals with the necessary training and problems that may occur during use.
Where does a software engineer work?
Software engineering graduates can work in any sector where computer systems are used and developed. Banking, telecommunications, automotive, hospital, etc. sectors can be given as examples of sectors in which a software engineer can work. Due to the low number of employees with knowledge in software engineering in the sector, they can easily find jobs.
Usually software engineers' job areas are; programming, testing, business analyst, database expertise and project management.
The processes that make up the work life of a software engineer:
Planning: It is planned what kind of software algorithm should be created by considering the needs of the users. Hardware requirements are determined.
Analysis: At this stage, a data analysis is done. Support can be obtained from the analyst while analyzing data. First of all, the purpose of the software will be used and then the expectations of the customers are evaluated. The coding language is decided. Scenario diagrams are drawn.
Design: The software that will meet the requirements is designed in every aspect. At the same time, a visual design is planned, which will determine the user experience of the software. In the meantime, support is received from a graphic artist or an art-director. The design made by the software engineer is logical. It determines how the software will work.
Implementation: At this stage, the software is completed. After they are coded, they are tested. The software developers do the coding and the testers do the tests. For user experience testing, support may be requested from an audience with basic computer knowledge.
Maintenance : At this stage, errors are corrected, updates are made depending on user requests. The maintenance phase never ends during the software usage. New tests must be run with each new update.
The software engineer takes active part in each of these stages. Depending on the position in the workplace, assigning a test specialist, analyst or graphic designer who will take part in the project may be among the powers of the software engineer. Engineer salary can vary depending on how active you are in the software. In particular, considering the user experience and making the necessary updates are among the most important job descriptions of software engineering.
What is Software?
Software , in its most basic definition; It means "a set of codes specially developed for an electronic hardware to do a certain job ." Although software is often matched only with computers today, it is also used in many electronic items from ventilation systems to white goods. For this reason , knowing any software language and coding brings along unique technological benefits.
What Does Software Language Mean?
The commands used for the types of software, which are basically divided into two as computer software and electronic software, also differ in subheadings. Each of these scripts, which are developed and changed depending on the targeted purpose, is called a software language . There are dozens of different software languages especially for computers .
Electronic software generally consists of similar and simpler details, while computer software includes dozens of different software languages, as well as constantly updated and renewed codes, as computer software is spread over a wide area from operating systems to applications, from office programs to interfaces. Therefore , developing computer software can be much more complex than electronic software development.
What Are Software Languages?
Software languages created for various purposes such as developing applications with a user interface, creating a website or writing and reading files can become comprehensive and complicated depending on the area of use. Common languages used for software coding include HTML, CSS, ASP, PHP, Java, Visual Basic, C #, C ++ and Python .
What is HTML?
HTML , which should be learned by those who want to make a website , is among the simple software languages that can be easily learned from many sources today. In order to code a website or application , it is also necessary to write CSS with HTML .
What is CSS?
CSS , which is used with HTML in web site construction , is considered one of the simple and easy software languages just like HTML coding . Another software language required to use a site coded with HTML and CSS is PHP .
What is PHP?
Although PHP is one of the software languages running on the server , it is considered as one of the most important tools required for the user to view a website encoded with HTML , CSS and other similar software languages .
What is ASP?
Developed by Microsoft , ASP can be used to dynamically arrange, change or add new content on web pages. In addition, a file with an ASP extension is basically the same as a file with an HTML extension.
What is Visual Basic?
Visual Basic , a programming language used to make software with a user interface, is recommended especially for beginners because it is considered simpler than Java and C # languages developed for similar purposes .
What is Java?
Java, which is one of the object-oriented software languages , is generally used to develop programs with user interfaces and provides an advantage because it is easier and widespread than software languages such as C # used for the same purpose .
What is C #?
The user interface is another preferred by those who want to design software language is C #, certainly y must be learned to be one of the notorious language together also Visual Basic and Java 'According occur from the more difficult details.
What is C ++?
C ++ , one of the most common programming languages , is considered a medium level, general purpose software language and is used for object oriented programming. C ++ , on the other hand , actually functions as an extension of the C software language .