BEYOND THE CYCLADES
Beyond the Cyclades
Early Cycladic Sculpture in Context from Mainland Greece, the North and East Aegean
Edited by
Marisa Marthari
Colin Renfrew
Michael J. Boyd
Published in the United Kingdom in 2019 by
OXBOW BOOKS
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and in the United States by
OXBOW BOOKS
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Oxbow Books and the authors 2019
Hardcover Edition: ISBN 978-1-78925-060-2
Digital Edition: ISBN 978-1-78925-061-9 (ePub)
Kindle Edition: ISBN 978-1-78925-062-6 (Mobi)
A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Control Number: 2019946788
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Front cover and spine : Sculpture of the folded-arm type (MK1252). Grave 1, Nea Styra, Euboea.
This volume is dedicated to the memory of Maria Kosma, 19702015 Maria worked always and everywhere (as she did in Euboea) with deep love and attachment to antiquities and the Archaeological Service, as well as with scholarly and ethical consistency.
, 19702015
( ) , .
CONTENTS
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
ELENI ANDRIKOU
Ephorate of Antiquities for East Attica
ANASTASIA ANGELOPOULOU
Ephorate of Antiquities of the Cyclades
ELENI ASIMAKOU
Ephorate of Antiquities for East Attica
MICHAEL J. BOYD
University of Cambridge
ALEXANDRA CHRISTOPOULOU
National Archaeological Museum
THEODORA GEORGOUSOPOULOU
Ephorate of Antiquities for Western Attica
ATHENA HADJI
International Center for Hellenic and Mediterranean Studies College Year in Athens
OLGA KAKAVOGIANNI
Archaeological Service
KONSTANTINOS KALOGEROPOULOS
Academy of Athens
KONSTANTINA KAZA-PAPAGEORGIOU
Archaeological Service
MARIA KOSMA
Ephorate of Antiquities for Boeotia Care of:
ANGELIKI KOSSYVA
Ephorate of Antiquities for the Argolid
KATERINA KOSTANTI
National Archaeological Museum
OURANIA KOUKA
University of Cyprus
VASSILIS LAMBRINOUDAKIS
University of Athens
IRINI LEGAKI
Ephorate of Antiquities of the Cyclades
YANNIS MANIATIS
NCSR Demokritos
TOULA MARKETOU
Ephorate of Antiquities for the Dodecanese
MARISA MARTHARI
Ephor Emerita of Antiquities
FANIS MAVRIDIS
Ephorate of Palaeoanthropology and Speleology
EUGENIA ORFANIDOU
PhD candidate, University of Thrace
MARIA PANTELIDOU GOFA
University of Athens
KALLIOPE PAPANGELI
Ephorate of Antiquities for West Attica
LENA PAPAZOGLOU-MANIOUDAKI
Keeper Emerita of the prehistoric collection of the National Archaeological Museum
EVANGELIA PAPPI
Ephorate of Antiquities for the Argolid
LIANA PARLAMA
Committee of Palamari, Skyros
OLGA PHILANIOTOU
Ephor Emerita of Antiquities
CHRISTOS PITEROS
Archaeological Service
ELEANNA PREVEDOROU
Arizona State University
COLIN RENFREW
University of Cambridge
ADAMANTIOS SAMPSON
University of the Aegean
EFI SAPOUNA-SAKELLARAKI
Ephor Emerita of Antiquities
MARIA STATHI
Ephorate of Antiquities for East Attica
VASIF AHOLU
Ankara University
DIMITRIS TAMBAKOPOULOS
NCSR Demokritos
RIZA TUNCEL
Eastern Mediterranean University
ANDREAS VLACHOPOULOS
University of Ioannina
ELENI ZAHOU
Ephorate of Antiquities for Phthiotis and Evritania
ABBREVIATIONS
AAM | Astypalaia Archaeological Museum |
AKR | Akrotiri |
BE | Brauron Museum |
cat. no. | catalogue number |
cm | centimetre |
EAM | National Archaeological Museum, Athens |
EBA | Early Bronze Age |
EC | Early Cycladic |
EM | Museum of Eretria |
FN | Final Neolithic |
g | gram |
GM | Museum of Cycladic Art, Athens |
HM | Museum of Chalkis |
km | kilometre |
LBA | Late Bronze Age |
LC | Late Cycladic |
LN | Late Neolithic |
LR | Late Roman |
m | metre |
MBA | Middle Bronze Age |
MK | Museum of Karystos |
mm | millimetre |
MM | Museum of Mytilene |
MMe | Museum of Menidi |
MN | Museum of Nafplion |
MP | Museum of Piraeus |
MSk | Museum of Skyros |
NM | Naxos Museum |
LIST OF FIGURES
1.1. Map showing sites with figurines in the Greek mainland and the Eastern Aegean mentioned presented in this volume.
2.1. Map of sites with material presented in the text.
2.2. Sketch of Neolithic and EC figurines.
2.3. Stone figurine. Panglai, Mt Varassova, Aetoloakarnania.
2.4. Clay torsos. Leontari Cave, Hymettos Mt Attica.
2.5. Clay figurines with Cycladic affinities. Leontari Cave, Hymettos, Attica.
2.6. Stone figurines. Leontari Cave, Hymettos, Attica.
2.7. Marble bowl. LN I. Leontari Cave, Hymettos, Attica.
2.8. Schematic clay figurine. LN II. Agia Triada Cave, Karystos, Euboea.
2.9. Bowl with white painted decoration and prosopomorphic handle. Agia Triada Cave, Karystos.
3.1. View of the Acropolis from the south, circa 1860.
3.2. EAM5374. Figurine of the Spedos variety. Acropolis.
3.3. EAM16026. Bird pendant. Acropolis.
3.4. EAM13417. Miniature pyxis. Acropolis.
3.5. EAM13420. Pyxis lid. Acropolis.
3.6. EAM13419. Pyxis lid. Acropolis.
3.7. Lavrion Museum 985. Pyxis. Ag. Nikolaos, Anavyssos.
3.8. Pyxis lid, Acropolis, North Slope.
3.9. Pyxis body fragments. Acropolis, North Slope.
3.10. Pyxis. Thorikos, Lavrion.
3.11. Pyxis. Thera.
3.12. EAM13421. Pyxis lid. Acropolis.
3.13. Old Acropolis Museum 4954. Duck askos. Acropolis, West Slope.