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The suggestions and information contained in this publication are generally consistent with the Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes and other policies of the American Diabetes Association, but they do not represent the policy or position of the Association or any of its boards or committees. Reasonable steps have been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information presented. However, the American Diabetes Association cannot ensure the safety or efficacy of any product or service described in this publication. Individuals are advised to consult a physician or other appropriate health care professional before undertaking any diet or exercise program or taking any medication referred to in this publication. Professionals must use and apply their own professional judgment, experience, and training and should not rely solely on the information contained in this publication before prescribing any diet, exercise, or medication. The American Diabetes Associationits officers, directors, employees, volunteers, and membersassumes no responsibility or liability for personal or other injury, loss, or damage that may result from the suggestions or information in this publication.
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Arlington, VA 22202
DOI: 10.2337/9781580405669
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Hieronymus, Laura, author. | Griffin, Stacy, author.
Title: The diabetes 2-month turnaround / Laura Hieronymus, Stacy Griffin.
Description: Alexandria : American Diabetes Association, [2017] | Includes
bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2016032332 | ISBN 9781580405669 (paperback)
Subjects: LCSH: DiabetesPopular works. | DiabetesTreatmentPopular
works. | Weight lossPopular works. | ExercisePopular works. | BISAC:
HEALTH & FITNESS / Diseases / Diabetes. | HEALTH & FITNESS / Healthy
Living. | HEALTH & FITNESS / Weight Loss. | HEALTH & FITNESS / Exercise.
Classification: LCC RC660.4 .H542 2017 | DDC 616.4/62406dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016032332
eISBN: 978-1-58040-685-7
To my husband, GD, whom I can always count on, and our daughters, Kelly and Lindsayyou are the most positive and beautiful young women I know.
Laura
To the people who have inspired me throughout the years, including my mentor Laura, my many colleagues, patients, and last, but not least, my wonderful family.
Stacy
To our friend, mentor, and colleague, the late Patti Geil, thank you for your supportive influence and for teaching us to carry on.
Laura & Stacy
Reviewers & Contributors
The authors would like to thank the reviewers for their careful reading of the manuscript and their insightful comments and suggestions.
Susan Braithwaite, MD
Martha Funnell, MS, RN, CDE
Tami A. Ross, RD, LD, MLDE, CDE
Sloane Mendelsohn, MS, RD, Associate Director, Nutrition, ADA
Jennifer Fassbender, Associate Director, Physical Fitness, ADA
Sheri Colberg-Ochs, Consultant, ADA
The authors would like to thank the following contributors to 8 Weeks to Maximizing Diabetes Control (2008).
Christine Tobin, MBA, MSN, RN, CDE, Co-author of original version
John V. Borders, MD, FACP, Internal Medicine Specialist
Edward I. Galaid, MD, MPH, Internal Medicine/Preventive Medicine Specialist
Patti B. Geil, MS, RD, FADA, CDE, Diabetes Nutrition Educator
Kristina D. Humphries, MD, Endocrinology and Metabolism Specialist
Carol B. Peddicord, MD, Internal Medicine Specialist
Table of Contents
Type 2 DiabetesChanging Your Behavior
No Time Like the PresentGetting Started
Diabetes Self-ManagementSet Goals
Making ProgressPractice Positive Skills
Halfway ThereWhats Changed?
Tackling IssuesMaking Adjustments
Stay on TopSharpen Your Skills
SuccessesLook at the Big Picture
Moving ForwardTwo Months & Beyond
Look How Far Youve Come!
While diabetes is one of the oldest diseases known to man, in the last 10 to 15 years the number of new type 2 diabetes diagnoses has far exceeded experts predictions. Type 2 diabetes accounts for nearly 95% of all diabetes diagnoses, and while it was once known as adult-onset diabetes, it is now being diagnosed in a much younger population, including children and adolescents. Although its encouraging that the amount of new diagnoses in the United States has begun to decline, the numbers are still very high. Nearly 28 million Americans are living with type 2 diabetes, and another 86 million have prediabetes, a serious health condition where blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but not high enough for a diabetes diagnosis. Prediabetes increases a persons risk of type 2 diabetes and other chronic diseases.
When type 2 diabetes isnt managed properly, it can lead to a higher risk for serious and often life-threatening complications. The triple threat of poorly managed diabetes, uncontrolled blood pressure, and abnormal cholesterol levels increases those individuals risk for heart attacks and strokes as well as blindness, kidney failure, and nerve disease. But it doesnt have to be this way! Diabetes complications can be prevented! Medical research has shown that by taking an active role in managing your blood glucose levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol, you can potentially avoid these complications and live a full life.
Working closely with an interdisciplinary team of health-care professionals with expertise in medical care, nutrition, physical activity, pharmacy, and teaching self-care skills is the best way to manage your diabetes and prevent complications from arising. You are a key member of that diabetes care team.
The Diabetes 2-Month Turnaround combines current diabetes research with the authors shared experience of more than 50 years as diabetes educators. This user-friendly book provides practical, comprehensive, step-by-step guidance along a two-month journey to better manage your diabetes. While written primarily for adults, many tips in this books may be applicable to younger individuals as well.
As a health-care professional committed to excellence in diabetes care, I encourage you to stay educated, maintain a positive outlook, and always keep the advice of your diabetes care team close to your heart.
Tami A. Ross, RD, LD, MLDE, CDE
Whether youve had type 2 diabetes for years or were recently diagnosed, you know that it is a life-changing disease. Even common activities, such as eating and exercising, are now much more complex because you have to worry about how they will affect your blood glucose levels. You might have been given instructions and suggestions about how to best manage your health, but youve probably found that some of this advice is easier said than done. Despite your efforts, you might not be seeing improvements to your health, or you might be feeling worse. This can indicate that you need to take a look at your self-care behaviors and try to make adjustments.