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Copyright 2012 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey
Originally published in French by Les ditions La Presse, copyright 2009. English-language translation copyright 2009 Les ditions La PresseTranslation by Levi Reiss
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data:
Chartier, Franois.
[Papilles et molcules. English]
Taste buds and molecules : the art and science of food, wine, and flavor / Franois Chartier.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-118-29625-7 (hardback : acid-free paper); 978-1-118-29624-0 (ebk)
1. Cooking (Wine) 2. Wine--Flavor and odor. 3. Wine service. I. Title.
TX726.C445 2012
641.622--dc23
2011030354
Graphic design
www.cyclonedesign.ca
Photography
Michel Bodson, Studio F2.8 (pages 46, 48, 53, 58, 64, 68, 109, 115, 127, 147, and 175)
Culinary stylist and chef
Vronique Gagnon-Lalanne (pages 46, 48, 53, 58, 64, 68, 109, 115, 127, 147, and 175)
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Author Introduction
Introductory Chapters
Unleashed by the principles of food harmony
and molecular sommellerie
The genesis of a new harmonious science
balancing cuisine, wine, and wine and food pairings
A trip into the universe of the Best Restaurant in
the World
The fundamental importance of aromas in
identifying and appreciating the taste of foods,
wines, and beverages
Chapters on Food and Wine Pairing
An open door into the world of anise-flavored foods
and wines
The molecular chain linking vin jaune, curry,
maple syrup, Sauternes, etc.
A veil of aromas with sherry wines
Oak: The maestro of aromas and flavor enhancement
From the stockyard to the oven
Molecular family histories
A strange overlapping destiny
The spice of the barrel
A Southerner with an Alsatian profile!
The Queen of Spices
A seducer with a great power of attraction
The aromatic sap stamped with a Quebec identity
Tracking down their aromas
A hot and sensual spice
The fiery molecule in chili peppers
Apples and other foods with refreshing flavors
Molecular Sommellerie
A molecular tasting meal with two master chefs
Juli Soler and Ferran Adri
Foreword
elBulli
Restaurant
When we met Franois Chartier several years ago, we quickly realized that we were in the presence of an exceptional talent. He has an incredible vivacity and possesses such a dynamic and supple thinking process that if someone had told us we would soon collaborate in our kitchen, as is now the case, we would not have been very surprised. Franois also has a very vigorous work methodology, as well as a profound knowledge of the world of wine, his mastery of which allows us to qualify him as the number one expert on flavors.
Using his insightful research on wine and his unflagging search for the secrets of successful wine and food pairings, Franois is now here to help us refine the information conveyed by our senses and understand why some wine and food pairings work better than others. The answer to this question is found in the molecules that certain of these pairings share. Chefs and sommeliers do not traditionally have this kind of scientific information at their disposal, even if they have been creating successful wine and food combinations on an intuitive level.
As a result of his innovative research, Franois has unearthed new, revolutionary food and wine pairings that are just as felicitous as those suggested by tradition. These surprising discoveries will satisfy chefs, sommeliers, and diners alike. To cite one example, sommeliers usually suggest Mediterranean wines to accompany dishes prepared with rosemary. Franois Chartier has identified various aromatic