Anders Breivik's Facebook page
Breivik's path on the island of Utya
The victims
Breivik in his false uniform, moments after his arrest.
sne Seierstad is an award-winning Norwegian journalist and writer known for her work as a war correspondent. She is the author of The Bookseller of Kabul , One Hundred and One Days: A Baghdad Journal , and Angel of Grozny: Inside Chechnya . She lives in Oslo, Norway. You can sign up for email updates here.
ALSO BY SNE SEIERSTAD
The Angel of Grozny: Orphans of a Forgotten War
A Hundred and One Days: A Baghdad Journal
With Their Backs to the World: Portraits from Serbia
The Bookseller of Kabul
Everything in this book is based on testimony. All the scenes are constructed according to witnesses accounts.
Anders Behring Breiviks childhood and adolescence is told through a number of sources, including his mother and father, friends, family and his own accounts to the police and in court. I have also had access to all reports about his childhood from the Oslo social services.
When it comes to the planning of his act of terror, I have, in addition to other sources, used his diary and log from the manifesto. When I refer to what he thinks in certain situations, and how he feels about them, it is always based on what he has himself said. Often I have quoted him directly and used his exact words; at other times more indirectly, just referring to what he has recounted.
The other sources from Utya are the surviving victims. They have shared their stories and observations with me, their thoughts and feelings. Together with the perpetrators accounts, this made it possible to reconstruct the terror attack minute by minute.
There is a longer review of my working methods in the epilogue at the end of the book.
sne Seierstad
Oslo, 12 November 2014
Books
Aase, Roger Karsten: Frimurernes hemmeligheter fortalt fra innsiden . Kagge Forlag, Oslo, 2009.
Arendt, Hannah: Eichmann i Jerusalem en rapport om ondskans banalitet . Gyldendal Forlag, Kbenhavn, 1992 (Originally published as Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil , 1963.)
Borchgrevink, Aage Storm: En norsk tragedie Anders Behring Breivik og veiene til Utya . Gyldendal Forlag, Oslo, 2012. (Published in English as A Norwegian Tragedy. Anders Behring Breivik and the Massacre on Utya . Translated by Guy Puzey. Polity, 2013.)
Breivik, Jens: Min skyld? En fars historie . Juritzen Forlag, Oslo, 2014.
Bromark, Stian: Selv om sola ikke skinner et portrett av 22. juli. Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2012. (Published in English as Massacre in Norway: The 2011 Terror Attack on Oslo and the Utya Youth Camp . Translated by Hon Khiam Leong. Potomac Books, 2014.)
Christensen, Marit: Moren historien om Wenche Behring Breivik . Aschehoug Forlag, Oslo, 2013.
Cullen, Dave: Colombine . Hachette Book Group, New York City, 2009.
Fatland, Erika: ret uten sommer . Kagge Forlag, Oslo, 2012.
Griffin, Roger: Terrorists Creed: Fanatical Violence and the Human Need for Meaning . Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2012.
Higrd, Cecilie: Gategallerier . Pax Forlag. Oslo, 2007.
Holen, yvind: HipHop-hoder fra beat till bygde-rap . Spartacus Forlag, Oslo, 2005.
Holen, yvind & Noguchi, Michael: HIPHOP Graffiti, Rap, Breaking og DJ-ing . Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2009.
Hverven, Tom Egil & Malling, Sverre: Terrorens ansikt skisser fra 22. Juli-rettsaken . Flamme Forlag, Oslo, 2013.
Indregard, Sigve (ed.): Motgift akademisk respons p den nye hyreekstremismen . Flamme Forlag/Forlaget Manifest, Oslo, 2012.
Jupsks, Anders Ravik: Ekstreme Europa ideologi, rsaker og konsekvenser. Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2012.
Juvet, Bjrn & Juvet, Aase Margrethe: Med livet som innsats historien om en redningsaksjon p Utya. Gyldendal Forlag, Oslo, 2012.
Kjelstadli, Knut (ed.): Norsk innvandringshistorie. Bd. 1-3 . Pax Forlag, Oslo, 2003.
Koranen , oversettelse Einar Berg. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo, 1989. (The version used in this English translation is The Quran . Translated by Tarif Khaladi. Penguin Classics, 2008.)
Lahlum, Hans Olav: Et kvart liv Hvard Vederhus 19892011. Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2013.
Lippestad, Geir: Det vi kan st for . Aschehoug Forlag, Oslo, 2013.
Moen, Elisabeth Skarsb: Profet i eget land Historien om Carl I. Hagen. Gyldendal Forlag, Oslo, 2006.
Moen, Jo Stein & Giske, Trond: Utya en biografi . Gyldendal Forlag, Oslo, 2012.
Moi, Toril: Stemmer. Sprk og oppmerksomhet. Aschehoug Forlag, Oslo, 2013.
sterud, Svein (ed): 22. juli Forst forklare forebygge. Abstrakt Forlag, Oslo, 2012.
stli, Kjetil Stensvik: Rettferdighet er bare et ord 22. Juli og rettsaken mot Anders Behring Breivik. Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2013.
Pracon, Adrian & Solheim, Erik Mller: Hjertet mot steinen en overlevendes beretning fra Utya . Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2012.
Stre, Simen: Fjordman ett portrett av en antiislamist . Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2012.
Schau, Kristopher: Rettsnotater 22. Juli rettsaken . No Comprendo Press, 2012.
Srensen, ystein, Hagtvent, Bernt & Steine, Bjrn Arne (eds): Hyreektremisme ideer og bevegelser i Europa. Dreyer Forlag, Oslo, 2012.
Steen, Rune Berglund: Svartebok over norsk asylpolitikk . Forlaget Manifest, Oslo, 2012.
Stormark, Kjetil: Da terroren rammet Norge. Kagge Forlag, Oslo, 2011.
Stormark, Kjetil: Massmorderens private e-poster . Spartacus Forlag, Oslo, 2012.
Strmmen, yvind: Det mrke nettet Om hyreekstremisme, kontrajihadisme og terror i Europa . Cappelen Damm, Oslo, 2012.
Viksveen, Thor: Jens Stoltenberg ett portrett. Pax Forlag, Oslo, 2011.
Articles
Genocide in Iraq: the Anfal Campaign Against the Kurds. A Middle East Watch Report. Human Rights Watch , New York, 1993.
Knausgrd, Karl Ove: Det monofone mennesket, Samtiden 3:2012.
Moi, Toril: Markedslogikk og kulturkritikk Om Breivik og ubehaget i den postmoderne kulturen, Samtiden 3:2012.
Vanebo, Ove: Det etablerte Fremskrittspartiet, Samtiden 1:2013.
Other Sources
Breivik, Anders Behring: 2083. A European Declaration of Independence, 2011.
Erfaringsrapport, Domstolsarbeidet i 22. juli-saken, Oslo Tingrett, 2013.
Fylkesarkivet i Troms, rapporter og mtereferater, Ungdommens fylkesrd 2008-2011.
Rapport fra 22. Juli-kommisjonen, Norges offentlige utredninger, 1012:14.
Srheim, Synne & Husby, Torgeir: Rettspsykiatrisk erklring till Oslo Tingrett, avgitt 29.11.2011.
Trrissen, Terje & Aspaas, Agnar: Rettspsykiatrisk erklring till Oslo Tingrett, avgitt 10.04.2011.
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We want to be loved; failing that, admired; failing that, feared; failing that, hated and despised. At all costs we want to stir up some sort of feeling in others. Our soul abhors a vacuum. At all costs it longs for contact.
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