Memoir of a Cold War Soldier
Memoir of a
Cold War
Soldier
By Richard E. Mack
The Kent State University Press
KENT, OHIO, AND LONDON
2001 by The Kent State University Press, Kent, Ohio 44242
All rights reserved
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 00-036878
ISBN 0-87338-675-2
Manufactured in the United States of America
05 04 03 02 01 5 4 3 2 1
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Mack, Richard E., 1924
Memoir of a cold war soldier / by Richard E. Mack
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-87338-675-2 (cloth: alk. paper)
1. Mack, Richard E., 1924 2. Korean War, 19501953Personal narratives, American. 3. Vietnamese Conflict, 19611975Personal narratives, American. 4. SoldiersUnited StatesBiography. 5. United States. ArmyBiography. I. Title.
DS921.6.M33 2001
951.904'2'092dc21 | 00-036878 |
British Library Cataloging-in-Publication data are available.
ForMargaret, Mary, Rolly, Elizabeth, and Rick, with love.
Mid cannons roar and rifles peal,
Well chant a soldiers song.
The Soldiers Song, national anthem of the Irish Republic
Contents
ALS | Army Language school |
AOR | area of responsibility |
ARCOM | Army Reserve Command |
ARVN | Army of the Republic of Vietnam |
ASTP | Army Specialized Training Program |
BAR | Browning automatic rifle |
BOA | battalion operational area |
BOQ | bachelor officers quarters |
C&GSC | Command and General Staff College |
C/S | chief of staff |
CIDG | Civilian Irregular Defense Group |
CINCSO | Commander in Chief, Southern Command |
CO | commanding officer |
COA | company operational area |
COMPHIBLANT | Commander Amphibious Command, Atlantic |
COMPHIBTRALANT | Commander Amphibious Training Command, Atlantic |
COMUSMACV | Commander, U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam |
CONUS | continental United States |
CP | command post |
CRAF | Civilian Reserve Air Fleet |
CW | continuous wave (Morse code) |
DCSINTEL | Deputy Chief of Staff, Intelligence |
DLI | Defense Language Institute (formerly Army Language School) |
DOD | Department of Defense |
FAC | forward air controller |
FO | forward observer (artillery, mortar) |
Huks | Hukbalahap partisans (Philippine Islands) |
I&E | information and education |
I&R platoon | intelligence and reconnaissance platoon |
IG | inspector general |
JCS | Joint Chiefs of Staff |
KATUSA | Korean Augmentation to the U.S. Army |
KIA | killed in action |
LFTU | Landing Forces Training Unit |
LMG | light machine gun |
LNO | liaison officer |
LOD time | line-of-departure time |
LST | landing ship, tank |
LZ | (helicopter) landing zone |
MACV [USMACV] | U.S. Military Assistance Command |
MIA | missing in action |
NAMS | Naval Amphibious School |
NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
NCO | noncommissioned officer |
NKPA | North Korean Peoples Army |
NSDM | National Security Defense Memorandum |
NVA | North Vietnamese Army |
OBAM Battalion | ordnance base automotive maintenance battalion |
OC | officer candidate |
OP | observation post |
PAVN | Peoples Army of Vietnam (same as NVA) |
PF | Popular Forces |
POT (Staff) | Plans, Operation, and Training |
PRC | Peoples Republic of China |
R&R | rest and recuperation |
RF | Regional Forces |
ROK | Republic of Korea (South Korea) |
RR | recoilless rifle (57 mm) |
SA | senior adviser |
SSI | Strategic Studies Institute |
TACP | tactical air control party |
TD | tank destroyer |
TOC | tactical operations center |
TOT | time on target (artillery) |
UN | United Nations |
USAFORSCOM | U.S. Army Forces Command |
USAREUR | U.S. Army Europe |
USARSO | U.S. Army South |
USAWC | U.S. Army War College |
USCOB | U.S. Commander of Berlin |
USMA | U.S. Military Academy |
VNAF | Vietnamese Air Force |
It is June 1930, the day before classes ended for the summer at Margaret Park elementary school in Akron, Ohio; my mother, Elizabeth Giblin Mack, arrived at Mrs. Smiths first-grade classroom with my grandfather, Albert Eugene Mack, to attend the class skit, A Day at the Circus. My grandfather lived with us in a bungalow that my father, Harold A. Mack, was buying on time. It was common to have grandparents living with their children during the Depression. My sister, Gertrude Helen, married Tom Wheeler in 1949; they later moved to San Diego, California. I had no other brothers or sisters. My father worked for Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company as a production supervisor. He had an eighth-grade education; my mother, however, had attended Cornell for two years.
But now back to the circus. I remember telling my mother how nice it was that they had selected me to play the role of the elephant. I believe my mother and grandfather were anxiously looking forward to see me acting in my first play. I remember that following the skit I was asked, Which part of the elephant did you play, Dick?
When I responded that I had been the back legs and the tail, I remember, my grandfather said that I had done a fine job and that next year maybe they would let me be the head and trunk. My grandfather reminded me that it was at that end the elephant had his large memory. My second-grade teacher didnt have a circus play, but I dont believe being relegated to the hindquarters of an elephant at that early age contributed to any developmental regression.
On the other hand, I cannot remember anyone accusing me of being a bright child. I can recall, though, hearing people say in so many words that I was persistent, to the point that I would pester people to get answers to my questions or would find my own solutions. I am sure that on occasion I was referred to simply as a pain in the ass.
During my formative years, I was impressed with the fact that a penny was something of valuea symptom of the Depression. Nowadays, people drop their pennies in the bowl at the cash registera symptom of affluence. My normal routine was distributed between Margaret Park School, Saint Peters Roman Catholic Church, the YMCA, Boy Scouts, and the Fulton Street Gang, all tempered by the strict guidance of my result-oriented parents.