Cannon in Canada,
Province by Province,
Volume 4: Newfoundland and Labrador
Harold A. Skaarup
Ubique
Cannon in Canada, Province by Province,
Volume 4: Newfoundland and Labrador
by Harold A. Skaarup
This book is written to provide information and motivation to readers. Its purpose isnt to render any type of psychological, legal, or professional advice of any kind. The content is the sole opinion and expression of the author, and not necessarily that of the publisher.
Copyright 2021 by Harold A. Skaarup
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, transmitted, or distributed in any form by any means, including, but not limited to, recording, photocopying, or taking screenshots of parts of the book, without prior written permission from the author or the publisher. Brief quotations for noncommercial purposes, such as book reviews, permitted by Fair Use of the U.S. Copyright Law, are allowed without written permissions, as long as such quotations do not cause damage to the books commercial value. For permissions, write to the publisher, whose address is stated below.
Printed in the United States of America.
ISBN: 978-1-955255-10-3 (Paperback)
ISBN: 978-1-955255-09-7 (Ebook)
Published by Lime Press LLC
425 West Washington Street Suite 4
Suffolk, VA 23434 US
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Table of Contents
Dedications
List of Illustrations
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction Cannon in Newfoundland and Labrador
Epigraph
Chapter I Disposition of German First World War Trophies in
Newfoundland and Labrador
Chapter II Newfoundland Gunners in the Second World War
Chapter III Cannon preserved in Newfoundland and Labrador
Chapter IV Cannon preserved in Bell Island, Bonavista, Botwood, Burgeo
Chapter V Cannon preserved in Cape Spear, Carbonear Island, Catalina
Chapter VI Cannon preserved in Centreville-Wareham-Trinity, Clarenville,
Corner Brook, Cupids
Chapter VII Cannon preserved in Ferryland, Grand Falls-Windsor, Greenspond
Chapter VIII Cannon preserved in Happy Valley, Harbour Buffet, Harbour Grace,
Hearts Content, Hearts Delight
Chapter IX Cannon preserved in La Poile, Mortier, Mount Pearl, Seal Cove,
Spaniards Bay, St. Georges, St. Marys, Stephenville Crossing
Chapter X Cannon preserved in Placentia
Chapter XI Cannon preserved in St. Johns
Chapter XII Cannon preserved in Tilting, Trinity, Trinity Bay
Chapter XIII Armoured Fighting Vehicles preserved in Corner Brook,
Happy Valley, Labrador, St. Johns
List of Abbreviations
Afterword
Bibliography
About the Author
Index
By each gun a loaded brand, in a bold determined hand.
For both of my grandfathers, Unteroffizier Frederick Christensen Skaarup and Sergeant Walter Ray Estabrooks, two gunners who fought on opposite sides of the line during the First World War, and for all those members of the Canadian Armed Forces whose primary task at home and abroad has been and is to keep us safe.
Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery Logo.
During my service as a soldier and officer in the Canadian Forces, I was taught to use the combat arms radio call sign Sheldrake whenever the message traffic being relayed referred to artillery. This designation has been replaced with the call sign Golf. The armour elements were Ironsides, now Tango, hence the titles of the companion volumes to this series. For the interested reader, Acorn was my call sign as the Regimental and later Brigade Intelligence Officer.
Lines from a poem by T. Campbell, Battle of the Baltic, Francis T. Palgrave, ed. (18241897). The Golden Treasury. 1875.
List of Illustrations
1. Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery logo.
2. Cover Photo by Tony Merkle.
3. Author Photo.
4. 12-inch Mk. IV Howitzer manned by members of the Newfoundland Heavy Artillery Regiments in England in 1942.
5. BL 9.2-inch Mk. II howitzers of the 57th (Newfoundland) Heavy Regiment, Royal Artillery, with Sir Winston Churchill during a tour of Englands East Coast defences in 1940.
6. Argentia, Fort McAndrew. 6-inch Gun Model M1903, (Serial No. 8), Gun Battery 282 Emplacement, Shielded Barbette (SBC) M1 No. 44, Erie, manufactured by Watervliet.
7. Bay Bulls. Cast Iron possible 9-pounder Smoothbore Muzzleloading Gun, weight unknown, no visible markings, broken right trunnion, No. 1 of 4 guns mounted upright on a concrete base as part of the front gate to the Roman Catholic Church.
8. Bay Bulls. Cast Iron Blomefield 18-pounder Smoothbore Muzzleloading Gun, weight unknown
9. Bay Roberts. German First World War 17-cm mittlerer Minenwerfer (17-cm mMW), medium trench mortar.
10. Bell Island. 4.7-inch QF Mk. IV* Star Gun, (Serial No. 1173), No. 1 of 2, on a Central Pivot Mount Mk I.
11. Bell Island shipwreck, stern gun on the SS Lord Strathcona.
12. Bell Island shipwreck, stern gun on the SS Saganaga.
13. Bonavista. German First World War 7.7-cm Feldkanone 96 neuer Art (7.7-cm FK 96 n.A.), Field Gun.
14. Bonavista. Cast Iron possibly 32-pounder 17-cwt Smoothbore Muzzleloading Carronade with a broken breeching ring (No. 1 of 2).
15. Bonavista. Cast Iron possibly 32-pounder 17-cwt Smoothbore Muzzleloading Carronade with a Blomefield pattern breeching ring (No. 2 of 2).
16. Bonavista. Cast Iron possibly 4-pounder Smoothbore Muzzleloading Gun, heavily corroded.
17. Botwood. German First World War 17-cm mittlerer Minenwerfer (17-cm mMW), medium trench mortar (Serial Nr. 6061).
18. German First World War 17-cm mittlerer Minenwerfer (17-cm mMW), Trench mortars and other German guns captured by Canadians, Cambrai, Nov 1918.
19. Cape Spear. 10-inch Gun M1888, (Serial No. 41), with the barrel mounted on a concrete stand.
20. Cape Little. Cast Iron 3-pounder 7-cwt Smoothbore Muzzleloading Gun, weight 7-3-6 (874 lbs), with a crown over the letter P and a broad arrow on the barrel.
21. 10-inch Coast Artillery gun on a M1896 disappearing carriage.