Acknowledgments
BOOK ONE
I am indebted to many people for their contributions and for their assistance in preparing this exhaustive (and exhausting) work. Ever since I served as a gliderman during World War IIwhere I collected some of the first data about transport glidersI have gradually compiled material from many sources and had the help of many people. I trust that I have not omitted attributing contributions from any person or source whatsoever, but if I have inadvertently done so, it has not been intentional.
Regrettably, some German material I had used in the manuscript was lost when I mailed it to the U.S. from England, where I had been working with the publisher. The data from the material had already been used, but the names of individuals and archives in Germany who had so generously provided the information were recorded in the correspondence lost with the material. Thus, I may not have given credit to those sources.
United States
General John R. Alison, wartime deputy commander, 1st Air Commando Group
The late Captain Homer Ambrose, U.S. Navy, Ret., editor
Captain R. S. Barnaby, U.S. Navy, Ret., test pilot and wartime chief engineer, Naval Aircraft Factory, Philadelphia
Robert Bovey, wartime glider pilot
Richard M. Bueschel, author and Japanese and Chinese aviation historian
Eleanor M. Burdette, reference librarian, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), headquarters library, Washington, D.C.
Jack Coogan, actor and wartime transport glider pilot
Colonel Carl F. Damberg, U.S. Air Force, wartime chief, Aircraft Laboratory, Wright Field, Ohio
Major Fred Demousse, U.S. Army, linguist who assisted in translating of Russian material
The late Major General Frederick R. Dent, U.S. Air Force, wartime chief, Glider Branch, Wright Field, Ohio
Dr. Cortez F. Enloe, Jr., military surgeon on the staff of General Orde Charles Wingate
Marcia Frances, U.S. resident of Vienna, Austria, who translated German material
Rene Francillon, Ph.D., author of Japanese Aircraft
Royal Frey, curator, U.S. Air Force Museum, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio
Virginia G. Fincik, archives technician, 1361st Photo Squadron, Aerospace Audio Visual Service, U.S. Air Force
Colonel John R. Galvin, U.S. Army, author of Air Assault
Elsie L. T. Goins, Office of Naval Aviation History
Jane S. Hess, head, General Reference and Cataloguing, NASA Langley Research Center Library, Hampton, Virginia
Colonel Joe A. Hinton, U.S. Army, wartime chief, Airborne Section, General Staff, G-3, Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF)
Chief Warrant Officer Michael Lansing, U.S. Army, German linguist, assisted in translating German materials
Lieutenant Colonel Robert C. Mikesh, U.S. Air Force, assistant curator, aeronautics, also Louis S. Casey, curator of aircraft, National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.
Rose F. Mrazek, authors mother, translator of Czech material
Colonel Mike C. Murphy, U.S. Air Force reserve, wartime glider pilot and glider staff officer, AAF, the Pentagon
Lieutenant Colonel Dan Harris, U.S. Army, Ret., Japanese linguist
Thomas E. Holman, archivist, Military Archives Branch, National Archives, Washington, D.C.
Colonel O. W. Howland, U.S. Air Force Reserve, Ret., wartime commander, 435th Transport Carrier Group
Key K. Kobayashi, assistant head, Japanese Section, Orientalia Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Colonel Edward H. Lahti, U.S. Army, Ret., wartime commander, 511th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 11th Airborne Division
Charles B. MacDonald, author of Company Commander and deputy chief of history, Office of Armys Chief of Military History, Washington, D.C.
General Anthony G. McAuliffe, commander of the 101st Airborne Division at Bastogne
Leeds Mitchell, author and wartime transport glider pilot
Dr. Hector Nadal, wartime surgeon, glider-borne medical unit
Herbert Naylor, multilingual linguist
Colonel Virgil Ney, U.S. Army, Ret., author and military historian
Rudolf Opitz, wartime Luftwaffe assault/transport glider pilot residing in Stamford, CT.
C. Parker, president, Northwestern Aeronautical Corporation, Minneapolis, MN. During World War II: partner, Auchincloss, Parker and Redpath
Lady Alice Pennington, linguist, widow of Sir John Pennington, concert orchestra conductor
John A. Powers, wartime transport glider pilot
Colonel Robert Rentz, U.S. Air Force, Ret., wartime transport aircraft pilot
Michael Rosen, historian
Max Rosenberg, deputy chief of history; Carl Burger, chief, Histories Division; David Schoen, chief, Support Division; Mary Ann Cresswell, archivist; Office of U.S. Air Force History, Washington, D.C.
William T. Sampson, wartime transport glider pilot
Lloyd Santmyer, wartime test pilot
Paul Schweizer, president, National Soaring Museum, Elmira, NY, and president of Schweizer Aircraft Corporation
Albert F. Simpson, Historical Research Center, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama
Ted Solinski, editor of Nashville Tennessean and wartime transport pilot
Michael Stroukoff, Jr., son of the designer of XCG-I4, -14A and the XCG-20
Colonel Floyd J. Sweet, U.S. Air Force, Ret., NASA Headquarters, Washington, D.C., wartime commanding officer for a period, AAF Training Detachment, Twenty-nine Palms, CA, and later glider project officer and test pilot then chief, Glider Branch, Wright Field, Dayton, OH
Dorothy Taylor, manuscript typist
Major General Louis A. Walsh, U.S. Army, Ret., contributor, information on Japanese transport gliders
Paul L. White, archives technician, National Archives
Arthur A. Whiting, wartime aeronautical engineer for Curtis Wright Aircraft Corporation
Robert Wolfe, chief, Captured Records Branch, Military Archives Division, National Archives; also George Wagner, reference specialist, same office.
and
Thelma, my wife and editor, who assisted me immeasurably during the writing
Germany
Edmund Auer, Luftwaffe test pilot, engineer
D. C. Consbruch, Zentralstelle fr Luftfahrtdokumentation und Information (ZLDI)
Hans-Karl Becker, wartime assault, transport glider pilot
Werner Davignon, historian, Luftwaffe chief navigator, air transport group
Wilhelm Fulda, Luftwaffe assault, transport glider pilot and captor, the bridge at Corinth, Greece
Generalmajor Walter Gericke, Bundeswehr
Oberst Walter Hornung, Luftwaffe air transport group commander
Heiner Lange, Luftwaffe assault, transport glider pilot
Alexander Lippisch, aeronautical engineer, pioneer German aircraft designer
H. J. Meier and W. A. Thurow, Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke GMBH
Generalmajor Friedrich Morzik, Luftwaffe , wartime commander of Germanys air transport on the Eastern Front
Eugen Moser, Luftwaffe assault, transport glider pilot
Dr. Sack, Zentralbibliotek der Bundeswehr der Leiter
Hanna Reitsch, wartime Luftwaffe test pilot
Dr. Friedrich Stahl, Bundesarchiv-Militararchiv , Freiburg in Breisgau
Generaloberst Kurt Student, Luftwaffe , pioneer in the use of the glider as a military weapon
Dipl. Ing . Heinz Trautwein
Woldmer Voigt, head of the Departments of Advanced Design and Hardware Design, Messerschmitt, Augsburg
Oberstleutnant i.G . Volker, Militrgeschichtliches Forschungsamt , Freiburg
Helmut Wenzel, wartime paratrooper, key figure in capture of Fort Eben Emael
Oberst Rudolf Witzig, German Armed Forces, captor of Fort Eben Emael
and
Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm and Hamburger Flugzeugbau GMBH ein internehmensberger der Messerschmitt; Heinkel Flugzeugbau, Vereinigte Flugzeug Werke (Speyer)
United Kingdom