FILMMAKERS SERIES
edited by
ANTHONY SLIDE
1. James Whale, by James Curtis. 1982
2. Cinema Stylists, by John Belton. 1983
3. Harry Langdon, by William Schelly. 1982
4. William A. Wellman, by Frank Thompson. 1983
5. Stanley Donen, by Joseph Casper. 1983
6. Brian DePalma, by Michael Bliss. 1983
7. J. Stuart Blackton, by Marian Blackton Trimble. 1985
8. Martin Scorsese and Michael Cimino, by Michael Bliss. 1985
9. Franklin J. Schaffner, by Erwin Kim. 1985
10. D. W. Griffith at Biograph, by Cooper C. Graham et al. 1985
11. Some Day Well Laugh: An Autobiography, by Esther Ralston. 1985
12. The Memoirs of Alice Guy Blach, trans. by Roberta and Simone Blach. 1986
13. Leni Riefenstahl and Olympia, by Cooper C. Graham. 1986
14. Robert Florey, by Brian Taves. 1987
15. Henry Kings America, by Walter Coppedge. 1986
16. Aldous Huxley and Film, by Virginia M. Clark. 1987
17. Five American Cinematographers, by Scott Eyman. 1987
18. Cinematographers on the Art and Craft of Cinematography, by Anna Kate Sterling. 1987
19. Stars of the Silents, by Edward Wagenknecht. 1987
20. Twentieth Century-Fox, by Aubrey Solomon. 1988
21. Highlights and Shadows: The Memoirs of a Hollywood Cameraman, by Charles G. Clarke. 1989
22. I Went That-a-Way: The Memoirs of a Western Film Director, by Harry L. Fraser; edited by Wheeler Winston Dixon and Audrey Brown Fraser. 1990
23. Order in the Universe: The Films of John Carpenter, by Robert C. Cumbow. 1990
24. The Films of Freddie Francis, by Wheeler Winston Dixon. 1991
25. Hollywood Be Thy Name, by William Bakewell. 1991
26. The Charm of Evil: The Life and Films of Terence Fisher, by Wheeler Winston Dixon. 1991
27. Lionheart in Hollywood: The Autobiography of Henry Wilcoxon, with Katherine Orrison. 1991
28. William Desmond Taylor: A Dossier, by Bruce Long. 1991
29. The Films of Leni Riefenstahl, 2nd ed., by David B. Hinton. 1991
30. Hollywood Holyland: The Filming and Scoring of The Greatest Story Ever Told, by Ken Darby. 1992
31. The Films of Reginald LeBorg: Interviews, Essays, and Filmography, by Wheeler Winston Dixon. 1992
32. Memoirs of a Professional Cad, by George Sanders, with Tony Thomas. 1992
33. The Holocaust in French Film, by Andr Pierre Colombat. 1993
34. Robert Goldstein and The Spirit of 76, edited and compiled by Anthony Slide, 1993
35. Those Were the Days, My Friend: My Life in Hollywood with David O. Selznick and Others, by Paul Macnamara. 1993
36. The Creative Producer, by David Lewis; edited by James Curtis. 1993
37. Reinventing Reality: The Art and Life of Rouben Mamoulian, by Mark Spergel. 1993
38. Malcolm St. Clair: His Films, 19151948, by Ruth Anne Dwyer. 1995
39. Beyond Hollywoods Grasp: American Filmmakers Abroad, 19141945, by Harry Waldman. 1994
40. A Steady Digression to a Fixed Point, by Rose Hobart. 1994
41. Radical Juxtaposition: The Films of Yvonne Rainer, by Shelley Green. 1994
42. Company of Heroes: My Life as an Actor in the John Ford Stock Company, by Harry Carey, Jr. 1994
43. Strangers in Hollywood: A History of Scandinavian Actors in American Films from 1910 to World War II, by Hans J. Wollstein. 1994
44. Charlie Chaplin: Intimate Close-Ups, by Georgia Hale, edited with an introduction and notes by Heather Kiernan. 1995
45. Music from the House of Hammer: Music in the Hammer Horror Films, 19501980, by Randall D. Larson. 1995
46. The Word Made Flesh: Catholicism and Conflict in the Films of Martin Scorsese, by Michael Bliss. 1995
Charlie Chaplin
Intimate Close-Ups
Georgia Hale
Edited with an Introduction and Notes by
Heather Kiernan
Published by Scarecrow Press, Inc.
A wholly owned subsidiary of The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc.
4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706
www.rowman.com
10 Thornbury Road, Plymouth PL6 7PP, United Kingdom
Distributed by National Book Network
Copyright 1999 by Heather Kiernan
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without written permission from the publisher, except by a reviewer who may quote passages in a review.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Information Available
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Hale, Georgia, d. 1985
Charlie Chaplin : intimate close-ups. / by Georgia Hale; edited with an introduction and notes by Heather Kiernan.
p. cm
Filmography: p.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-57886-004-3 (pbk : alk. paper)
1. Hale, Georgia, d. 1985. 2. Motion picture actors and actressesUnited StatesBiography. 3. Chaplin, Charlie, 1889-1977.
I. Kiernan, Heather. II. Title.
PN2287.H174A3 1995
791.43028092dc20
[B]
95-5002
CIP
The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information SciencesPermanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Printed in the United States of America
For Papa and Mama Bessler
and in memory of
Ivor and Hell
with love
Contents
Editors Introduction
What is not original is of no importance, and what is original is bound to be fraught with the weakness of the individual.
GOETHE
In 1925 when Charlie Chaplins Gold Rush, in his own estimation the finest of all his films, was released, it made an immediate Hollywood star out of a pretty young actress named Georgia Hale. Sixty years later, in the year she died, Georgia was still receiving a trickle of fan mail from admirers round the world, who remembered the performance that earned her a permanent place in film history. Georgias appearance in The Gold Rush was her first major role, and although she continued to act in films until 1931, she would never again have a triumph of the kind she had initially enjoyed. In many ways her experience in Hollywood was typical of that of many young women attracted to the glamour of the silent film world, and then faced with premature oblivion.
The story of how Georgia Hale, the dress extra of Poverty Row, became for a while the leading lady to Charles Chaplin, is a classic example of the American success myth, though in her case success did not last for long. As Daniel Boorstin has written, the film star legend of the accidentally discovered