Explanation in Action Theory and Historiography
Is the appropriate form of human action explanation causal or rather teleological? While this is a central question in analytic philosophy of action, it also has implications for questions about the differences between methods of explanation in the sciences on the one hand and in the humanities and the social sciences on the other. This question bears on the problem of the appropriate form of explanations of past human actions, and therefore it is prominently discussed by analytic philosophers of historiography. This volume brings together causalists and anti-causalists to address enduring philosophical questions at the heart of this debate, as well as their implications for the practice of historiography. presents chapters by causalists and anti-causalists that are more narrowly focused on the philosophy of historiography.
Gunnar Schumann is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at FernUniversitt in Hagen, Germany.
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Explanation in Action Theory and Historiography
Causal and Teleological Approaches
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Explanation in Action Theory and Historiography
Causal and Teleological Approaches
Edited by Gunnar Schumann
First published 2019
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Schumann, Gunnar, editor.
Title: Explanation in action theory and historiography : causal and teleological approaches / edited by Gunnar Schumann.
Description: 1 [edition]. | New York : Taylor & Francis, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in contemporary philosophy ; 121 | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2019012775 | ISBN 9781138584402 (hardback)
Subjects: LCSH: Explanation. | Causation. | Teleology. | Action theory. | Historiography.
Classification: LCC BD237 .E864 2019 | DDC 128/.4dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019012775
ISBN: 978-1-138-58440-2 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-429-50604-8 (ebk)
Typeset in Sabon
by Apex CoVantage, LLC
Contents
Gunnar Schumann
PART I
Causal vs. Teleological Explanation of Action
Alfred R. Mele
George F. Schueler
Guido Lhrer and Scott R. Sehon
Giuseppina DOro
Severin Schroeder
Hans-Johann Glock and Eva Schmidt
Constantine Sandis
PART II
Causal vs. Teleological Explanation in Historiography
Doris Gerber
Harold Kincaid
Thomas Keutner
Gunnar Schumann
Daniel Little
Aviezer Tucker
In March 2016, the editor organized the international philosophical conference Causalism and Anti-Causalism in Historical Explanations at the FernUniversitt in Hagen, Germany, which provided the stimulus to this volume of papers. The conference discussed the issue of causalism and anti-causalism in philosophy of action and philosophy of historiography and brought together ideas and arguments from both areas of philosophical discourse. I am grateful to the FernUniversitt in Hagen, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) and the Gesellschaft fr Analytische Philosophie (GAP) for funding the conference. I would like to thank Giuseppina DOro and Thomas Keutner for proofreading the introduction and for helpful suggestions. I would also like to thank Andrew Weckenmann and Allie Simmons from Routledge for their organizational support in the editing process. Last, but not least, I am especially grateful to Theodor Berwe for his great assistance in the editorial work.
Contributors
Giuseppina DOro received her PhD from the University of Essex in 1995 and is Reader in Philosophy at Keele University, UK. She is author of Collingwood and the Metaphysics of Experience (2002) and Co-Editor of Collingwoods An Essay on Philosophical Method (2005) and Reasons and Causes. Causalism and Anti-Causalism in the Philosophy of Action (2013), among other publications.
Doris Gerber received her PhD from the Universitt Tbingen, Germany, in 2001 and habilitated there in 2010. She is Professor of Political Philosophy at Universitt Bayreuth, Germany. Among her publications are: Analytische Metaphysik der Geschichte (2012) and Causal Explanation and Historical Meaning: How to Solve the Problem of the Specific Historical Relation Between Events in: Kaiser et al. (eds.): Explanations in the Special Sciences. The Case of Biology and History.
Hans-Johann Glock received his PhD from Oxford University in 1990 and is Professor of Theoretical Philosophy at the Universitt Zrich, Switzerland, since 2006. Among his numerous publications are: Quine and Davidson on language, thought and reality (2003), What is Analytic Philosophy? (2008), Reasons for action: Wittgensteinian and Davidsonian perspectives in historical and meta-philosophical context (2014). He is also editor of A companion to Wittgenstein (2017).
Thomas Keutner received his PhD from the Universitt Bonn in 1979 and habilitated at the FernUniversitt in Hagen, Germany in 2002. He is Professor Extraordinarius of Philosophy at FernUniversitt in Hagen, Germany. He is author of Ignoranz, Tuschung, Selbsttuschung. Kausalitt in den Handlungswissenschaften (2004), co-author of Ein Wissen das kein Licht istAbsicht und die Autonomie des Praktischen (1983). He is also co-translator and co-editor of G.E.M. Anscombe: Absicht.
Harold Kincaid received his PhD in Philosophy with Economics minor from Indiana University in 1983. Since 2012, he is Professor at the School of Economics, University of Cape Town, South Africa. From 201416 he was Director of the Research Unit for Behavioral Economics and Neuroeconomics, 201416. Selected Books and papers: