MARKET RESEARCH IN PRACTICE SERIES
Published in association with The Market Research Society
Consultant Editors: David Barr and Robin J Birn
Kogan Page has joined forces with The Market Research Society (MRS) to publish this unique series of books designed to cover the latest developments in market research thinking and practice.
The series provides up-to-date knowledge on the techniques of market research and customer insight and best practice in implementing them. It also shows the contribution market research and customer information management techniques can make to helping organizations of all kinds in shaping their strategy, structure, customer focus and value creation.
The series consists of several essential guides that focus on the core skills developed in the MRS training and qualifications programmes (www.mrs.org.uk). It provides practical advice and case studies on how to plan, use, act on and follow up research, and on how to combine it with other sources of information to develop deep insights into customers.
Fully international in scope of content, its readership is also from all over the world. The series is designed not only for specialist market researchers, but also for all those involved in developing and using deeper insights into their customers marketers in all disciplines, including planning, communications, brand management, and interactive marketers.
Other titles in the series:
Business to Business Market Research, Ruth McNeil
Consumer Insight, Merlin Stone
The Effective Use of Market Research, Robin J Birn
Market Intelligence: How and why organizations use market research, Martin Callingham
Market Research in Practice: A guide to the basics, Paul Hague, Nick Hague and Carol-Ann Morgan
Questionnaire Design, Ian Brace
Researching Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty, Paul Szwarc
Kogan Page Ltd
120 Pentonville Road
London N1 9JN
Tel: 020 7278 0433
www.koganpage.com
QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
GOOD DECISION MAKING
THROUGH UNDERSTANDING PEOPLE,
CULTURES AND MARKETS
SHEILA KEEGAN
Publishers note
Every possible effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this book is accurate at the time of going to press, and the publishers and author cannot accept responsibility for any errors or omissions, however caused. No responsibility for loss or damage occasioned to any person acting, or refraining from action, as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by the editor, the publisher or the author.
First published in Great Britain and the United States in 2009 by Kogan Page Limited
Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, this publication may only be reproduced, stored or transmitted, in any form or by any means, with the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction in accordance with the terms and licences issued by the CLA. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside these terms should be sent to the publishers at the undermentioned addresses:
120 Pentonville Road London N1 9JN United Kingdom www.koganpage.com | 525 South 4th Street, #241 Philadelphia PA 19147 USA |
Sheila Keegan, 2009
The right of Sheila Keegan to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by her in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
ISBN 978 0 7494 5464 7
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A CIP record for this book is available from the British Library.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Keegan, Sheila.
Qualitative research : good decision making through understanding people, cultures and markets / Sheila Keegan.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-0-7494-5464-7
1. Marketing research. 2. Qualitative research. I. Title.
HF5415.2.K36 2009
658.83dc22 2009019016
Typeset by Saxon Graphics Ltd, Derby
Printed and bound in India by Replika Press Pvt Ltd
eBook by Graphicraft Limited, Hong Kong
Contents
- With members in more than 70 countries, MRS is the worlds largest association serving all those with professional equity in provision or use of market, social and opinion research, and in business intelligence, market analysis, customer insight and consultancy.
- MRS has a diverse membership of individuals at all levels of experience and seniority within agencies, consultancies, support services, client-side organizations, the public sector and the academic community.
- It also serves MRS Company Partners agencies, suppliers of support services, buyers and end-users of all types and scale who are committed throughout their organizations to supporting the core MRS values of professionalism, research excellence and business effectiveness.
- In consultation with its individual members and Company Partners, MRS supports best practice by setting and enforcing industry standards. The commitment to uphold the MRS Code of Conduct is supported by the Codeline service and a wide range of specialist guidelines.
- MRS contributes significantly to the enhancement of skills and knowledge by offering various qualifications and membership grades, as well as training and professional development resources.
- MRS enables its members and Company Partners to be very well-informed through the provision of a wide range of publications, information services and conferences.
- MRS offers many opportunities for meeting, communicating and networking across sectors and disciplines, as well as within specialisms.
- As the voice of market research, MRS defends and promotes research in its advocacy and representational efforts.
- Through its media relations and public affairs activities, MRS aims to create the widest possible understanding of the process and value of market, social and opinion research, and to achieve the most favourable climate of opinion and legislative environment for research.
SERIES EDITORS
David Barr has been Director General of the Market Research Society since July 1997. He previously spent over 25 years in business information services and publishing. He has held management positions with Xerox Publishing Group, the British Tourist Authority and Reed International plc. His experience of market research is therefore all on the client side, having commissioned many projects for NPD and M&A purposes. A graduate of Glasgow and Sheffield Universities, David Barr is a Member of the Chartered Management Institute and a Fellow of The Royal Society of Arts.
Robin J Birn has been a marketing and market research practitioner for over 25 years. In 1985 Robin set up Strategy, Research and Action Ltd, which is now the largest international market research company for the map, atlas and travel guide sector, and the book industry. He is a Fellow of the Market Research Society and is also the editor of