Routledge Handbook of South Asian Politics
The Routledge Handbook of South Asian Politics examines key issues in politics of the five independent states of the South Asian region: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. Written by experts in their respective areas, this Handbook introduces the reader to the politics of South Asia by presenting the prevailing agreements and disagreements in the literature.
In the first two sections, the Handbook provides a comprehensive introduction to the modern political history of the states of the region and an overview of the independence movements in the former colonial states. The other sections focus on the political changes that have occurred in the postcolonial states since independence, as well as the successive political changes in Nepal during the same period, and the structure and functioning of the main governmental and non-governmental institutions, including the structure of the state itself (unitary or federal), political parties, the judiciary, and the military. Further, the contributors explore several aspects of the political process and political and economic change, especially issues of pluralism and national integration, political economy, corruption and criminalization of politics, radical and violent political movements, and the international politics of the region as a whole.
This unique reference work provides a comprehensive survey of the state of the field and is an invaluable resource for students and academics interested in South Asian Studies, South Asian Politics, Comparative Politics, and International Relations.
Paul R. Brass is Professor (Emeritus) of Political Science and International Studies at the University of Washington, Seattle. His most recent books are Forms of Collective Violence: Riots, Pogroms, and Genocide in Modern India (2006) and The Production of Hindu-Muslim Violence in Contemporary India (2003).
Routledge Handbook of South Asian Politics
India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal
Edited by
Paul R. Brass
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LONDON AND NEW YORK
First published 2010
by Routledge
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2010 Editorial selection and matter, Paul R. Brass; individual chapters,
the contributors
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Routledge Handbook of South Asian politics : India, Pakistan, Bangladesh,
Sri Lanka, and Nepal / edited by Paul R. Brass.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. South AsiaPolitics and government. I. Brass, Paul R., 1936
JQ98.A58R68 2009
320.954dc22 2008047362
ISBN 0-203-87818-3 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 10: 0415434297 (hbk)
ISBN 10: 0203878183 (ebk)
ISBN 13: 9780415434294 (hbk)
ISBN 13: 9780203878187 (ebk)
Contents
Paul R. Brass (editor)
|
Ian Talbot
|
Nira Wickramasinghe
|
John Harriss
|
Virginia Van Dyke
|
Shahid Javed Burki
|
Harry Blair
|
Neil DeVotta
|
Krishna Hachhethu and David N. Gellner
|
Lloyd I. Rudolph and Susanne Hoeber Rudolph
|
Shylashri Shankar
|
Paula R. Newberg
|
Sara Hossain
|
Shylashri Shankar
|
E. Annamalai
|
Tariq Rahman
|
Gurharpal Singh
|
Steven I.Wilkinson
|
Mohammad Waseem
|
Illustrations
List of figures
7.1 | Bangladesh Freedom House democracy scores, 19722006 |
7.2 | Bureaucracy + one ally, NGOs outside, 19721991 |
7.3 | Military distracted, bureaucracy subordinated, NGOs likewise?, early 2000s |
7.4 | Military in charge, others subordinated, 2007 |
List of tables
4.1 | Prime ministers of India |
4.2 | Presidents of India |
5.1 | Party composition of state governments in India, 19982007 |
5.2 | Election results in India by state: number of seats won by largest party or coalition, 20032008 |
6.1 | Political periods in Pakistans history |
6.2 | United States assistance to Pakistan |
6.3 | Economic performance in various political periods in Pakistan, 19472008 |
7.1 | Votes and seats in Bangladesh elections, 19732001 |
9.1 | Political party positions in the first, second, and third parliamentary elections in Nepal |
9.2 | Governments of Nepal, 19902005 |
9.3 | Population breakdown of Nepal (2001 census) (total: 23.15 million) with figures for hill minority language loss |
9.4 | Presence of different groups in leadership positions in Nepal, 1999 |
16.1 | Educational institutions in Pakistan by medium of instruction |
16.2 | Expenditure on cadet colleges in Pakistan |
16.3 | Differences in costs in major types of educational institutions in Pakistan (Pakistani rupees) |
16.4 | Income and expenditure of educational institutions in Pakistan |
25.1 | Index of Democracy for South Asia, 2006 |
25.2 | Corruption Perceptions Index for South Asia, 2006 |
Abbreviations
ACC | Anti-Corruption Commission |
ADAB | Association of Development Agencies in Bangladesh |
AIADMK | All-India Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
AITC |
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