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ISLAND FUTURES
CARIBBEAN SURVIVAL IN THE ANTHROPOCENE
MIMI SHELLER
Duke University Press Durham and London 2020
2020 DUKE UNIVERSITY PRESS
All rights reserved
Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper
Designed by Courtney Leigh Richardson
Typeset in SangBleu by Copperline Book Services
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Sheller, Mimi, [date] author.
Title: Island futures : Caribbean survival in the anthropocene / Mimi Sheller.
Description: Durham : Duke University Press, 2020. | Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2020016392 (print) | LCCN 2020016393 (ebook)
ISBN 9781478010128 (hardcover)
ISBN 9781478011187 (paperback)
ISBN 9781478012733 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH : Human ecologyPolitical aspectsCaribbean Area. | Human ecologyCaribbean AreaSociological aspects. | Sustainable developmentCaribbean Area. | Caribbean AreaEnvironmental aspects. | Caribbean AreaClimatic factors.
Classification: LCC GF 532.c27 s545 2020 (print) | LCC GF 532.c27 (ebook) | DDC 304.2/09792dc23
LC record available at https:// lccn .loc .gov /2020016392
LC ebook record available at https:// lccn .loc .gov /2020016393
Cover art: Edouard Duval-Carri, La Traverse , 2016 (detail). Mixed media on aluminum with artists frame, 68 68 inches. Courtesy of the artist. Private collection, Miami.
This book is dedicated to my mother, Stelle Sheller (19402018)
CONTENTS
My mother traveled frequently to the Caribbean, but it is only now, when she is no longer here, that I realize how much her interest in the region influenced my pathway. I have been cleaning out her apartment, an archive of her life. Each picture, letter, and object brings back many memories. I pick up a framed Caribbean postcard: a small painting of a tropical rural scene showing a house surrounded by flowering trees and a figure walking up a winding lane. Tucked behind it I find a letter that I wrote to her in 1990, on the occasion of her fiftieth birthday, when I was twenty-three years old. Among other things, it says: Our interests and beliefs have converged at so many points that even while we may be separated by space, you always walk together with me in my heart. Your life will always be a guiding light for me, the finest example I can emulate as I make decisions in my own life. I am thankful that I had the maturity to write such thoughts at that age, and that she saved it in a place where I would find it now; did she know I would keep this picture and discover the letter, when I too am around fifty, just in time to read it at her memorial service?
Thinking back to that year, I realize that it was the moment I made the decision to return to graduate school after a gap year living in Hackney, London. I moved back to Brooklyn and enrolled part-time at the New School in two classesan economics course on women and development, and a politics course on state terrorismbefore deciding to enroll full-time in an MA/PhD program there. Why those classes? Surely it was my mothers guiding light. She had been a political activist throughout her life and in my teenage and college years she was deeply involved in the International Womens Movement, the Central American Solidarity Movement, the Sanctuary movement helping refugees resettle in Philadelphia, the anti-Apartheid movement, and the Nuclear Freeze, Antiwar, and Peace movements. For her seventieth birthday she created a display titled My Life in T-Shirts which consisted of a laundry line hanging all the political T-shirts that she had collected from dozens of marches and demonstrations over the years, with slogans like these: