Michael C. Hawkins - Semi-Civilized

Like any work of substance, this book is the outgrowth of a wealth of influences. Although I cannot adequately acknowledge the myriad of contributions that made this project possible, I will attempt to address a few here. I would first like to thank the College of Arts and Science at Creighton University for providing a generous research grant in the summer of 2014. This award provided the initial means for me to conduct research in the Philippines and thus, in a very real way, gave birth to the project. I would also like to thank the diligent and impeccably professional archivists, librarians, and student workers who guided my often misguided efforts to acquire information. To the attentive and gracious professionals at the Philippine National Library, the passionate and accommodating staff at the various Missouri historical societies, and of course the miracle workers at Interlibrary Loan in Creighton Universitys Reinert-Alumni Memorial Library, I offer my deepest thanks.

As the chapters began to take shape, I relied on the invaluable insights of numerous colleagues and fellow scholars who helped me polish, refine, and sometimes reconsider my ideas and arguments. In particular, I would like to thank John Calvert, for an early reading of my introduction and theoretical approach, as well as Tracy Leavelle, for our numerous conversations and his multiple invitations to present my work to scholars outside my particular field. The book largely took its shape during this early period. I am also grateful to the commentators, fellow panelists, and audience members who probed the validity and soundness of my scholarship at conferences and seminars and during casual conversations in hotel lobbies and corner cafes. Each criticism and each comment contributed to the final composition of this book. I want to thank my students Brian Boerner and Calvin Fairbourn, who took the time to read portions of the manuscript during independent study courses and offered discerning insights on the books accessibility and applicability. Finally, I want to extend special appreciation to Timothy Marr and Paul Rodell. Their thorough, thoughtful, and profoundly insightful critique of a later draft was essential to the books publication. Their professionalism, knowledge, and uncanny eye for detail continually provide a model of true scholarship.

Most of all, I owe a debt of immeasurable gratitude to my dear family. My wife, Eve, and our children, Isaac and Mika, stand as a constant source of support and love. The vicissitudes and inevitable setbacks of research, writing, and publication all fall into their proper context when exposed to the light of family togetherness. If studying history has taught me anything, it is that people are all that matter, and there is no group of people I would rather spend forever with. This book, much like anything else I may accomplish, was a collective effort.

Argus

Boston Evening Transcript

Bulletin of the Bureau of Labor

Chicago Daily Tribune

Chicago Tribune

Clinton Morning Age

Columbian (Bloomsburg, PA)

Cosmopolitan

Daily Bulletin (Manila)

Daily Journal (Telluride)

Deseret News

Evening News (San Jose, CA)

Evening Star

Harpers Weekly

Hartford Herald

Mindanao Herald

National Tribune

New York Times

Omaha World Herald

Philippine Monthly

Reidsville Review

Spokane Daily Chronicle

St. Louis Post-Dispatch

St. Louis Republic

Worlds Fair Bulletin

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