ADVANCE PRAISE
As I read Akhil Ranjan Dutta's Hindutva Regime in Assam: Saffron in the Rainbow, I am reminded of the glorious tradition of writing buranjis or current histories in Assam. The book effectively infuses politics with historylong lost especially in political writings. Dutta views history not in a historicist way but as a practice that also contributes to the making of history. The beauty of the book lies in its quiet elegance, in informing the text with theory without loudly foregrounding it.
Samir Kumar Das
Professor in Political Science, University of Calcutta, India;
Former Vice-Chancellor, University of North Bengal, Siliguri, India
By 2014, the BJP had already made headway in Assam. Its victory in 2016 marked a major shift in the state's politics, challenging the consensus that sustained plurality of the state. Akhil Ranjan Dutta's competent work provides detailed assessment of the BJP's politics as the ruling party of Assam. Hindutva Regime in Assam: Saffron in the Rainbow is an important contribution because it meticulously shows how the BJP ruptured the consensus on key issues. The book is also important for the assessment of governance that predominantly operates in the dual universe of Hindutva and neoliberalism.
Suhas Palshikar
Chief Editor, Studies in Indian Politics
Former Professor in Political Science,
Savitribai Phule University, Pune, India
Akhil Ranjan Dutta's Hindutva Regime in Assam: Saffron in the Rainbow is a meticulously researched book on politics in contemporary Assam. With the help of logical and intelligently crafted arguments, Dutta takes the reader along the different routes through which the BJP amassed power in Assam, riding on a populist strategy of appealing to an Assamese pride which overwhelmed the promised rainbow with saffron nationalism. By examining the BJP's strategies of negotiations and alliances in the electoral domain, the resolution of contests over citizenship through the NRC and CAA, and the homogenization of plural imaginaries of the Assamese identity, the book explains both the rise of the BJP to power and the challenges it may face in the coming years. Lucid and accessible, this book is an important contribution to the study of politics in India in general and of Assam in particular.
Anupama Roy
Professor, Centre for Political Studies, School of Social Sciences,
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
HINDUTVA REGIME IN ASSAM
HINDUTVA REGIME IN ASSAM
Saffron in the Rainbow
SAGE STUDIES ON INDIA'S NORTH EAST
Copyright Akhil Ranjan Dutta, 2021
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
First published in 2021 by
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Published by Vivek Mehra for SAGE Publications India Pvt Ltd and typeset in 10.5/13 pt Berkeley by AG Infographics, Delhi.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2021941243
ISBN: 978-93-91370-28-2 (ePub)
SAGE Team: Amrita Dutta, Shipra Pant and Rajinder Kaur
Cover Image: Aarti David
To
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bearing on my intellectual pursuits.
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LIST OF TABLES
- 32
- 52
- 56
- 183
- 184
- 184
- 186
- 193
- 195
- 197
- 198
- 201
- 210
- 212
- 288
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
- AADSU All Assam Deori Students' Union
- AAGSP All Assam Gana Sangram Parishad
- AAHSU All Assam Hajong Students' Union
- AAKSA All Assam Karbi Students' Association
- AAMSU All Assam Moran Students' Union
- AAN Assam Arogya Nidhi
- AASA All Adivasi Students' Association
- AASKSU All Assam Sonowal Kachari Students' Union
- AASU All Assam Students' Union
- AATS All Assam Tribal Sangha
- AATYL All Assam Tribal Youth League
- ABSU All Bodo Students' Union
- ACTA Assam College Teachers' Association
- ADSU All Dimasa Students' Union
- AGP Asom Gana Parishad
- AGSU All Gorkha Students' Union
- AHLC All Party Hill Leaders Conference
- AIMIM All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen
- AIUDF All India United Democratic Front
- AJP Asom Jatiya Parishad
- AJYCP Asom Jatiyatabadi Yuva Chatra Parishad
- ANS Asom Nagarik Samaj
- APW Assam Public Works
- ASDC Autonomous State Demand Committee
- ASHDR Assam State Human Development Report
- BBC British Broadcasting Corporation
- BIRD Brahmaputra Institute of Research and Development
- BJP Bharatiya Janata Party
- BJS Bharatiya Jana Sangh
- BLD Bharatiya Lok Dal
- BPF Bodo Peoples' Front
- BPL Below poverty line
- BTAD Bodoland Territorial Area Districts
- BTC Bodoland Territorial Council
- BTR Bodoland Territorial Region
- CAA Citizenship (Amendment) Act
- CAB Citizenship (Amendment) Bill