Climate Change Policy in Japan
Amidst growing environmental concerns worldwide, Japan is seen as particularly vulnerable to the effects of a changing climate. This book considers Japans response to the climate change problem from the late 1980s up to the present day, assessing how the Japanese governments policy-making process has developed over time. From the early days of climate change policy in Japan, through the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change conferences and Kyoto Protocol, right up to the 2015 negotiations, the book examines the environmental, economic, and political factors that have shaped policy. As the 2015 Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change projects forward beyond 2020, the book concludes by analyzing how Japan has placed itself in the global climate change debate and how the country might and should respond to the problem in the future, based on the findings from accumulated history.
Yasuko Kameyama is Deputy Director at the Center for Social and Environmental Systems Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Japan.
Routledge Studies in Asia and the Environment
The role of Asia will be crucial in tackling the worlds environmental problems. The primary aim of this series is to publish original, high quality, research-level work by scholars in both the East and the West on all aspects of Asia and the environment. The series aims to cover all aspects of environmental issues, including how these relate to economic development, sustainability, technology, society, and government policies; and to include all regions of Asia.
1Climate Change Governance in Chinese Cities
Qianqinq Mai and Maria Francesch-Huidobro
2Sustainability in Contemporary Rural Japan
Challenges and Opportunities
Stephanie Assmann
3Deliberating Environmental Policy in India
Participation and the Role of Advocacy
Sunayana Ganguly
4Japans Environmental Politics and Governance
From Trading Nation to EcoNation
Yasuo Takao
5Climate Change Policy in Japan
From the 1980s to 2015
Yasuko Kameyama
Climate Change Policy in Japan
From the 1980s to 2015
Yasuko Kameyama
First published 2017
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
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2017 Yasuko Kameyama
The right of Yasuko Kameyama to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Names: Kameyama, Yasuko.
Title: Climate change policy in Japan, from the 1980s to 2015 /
Yasuko Kameyama.
Description: Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2016. |
Series: Routledge studies in Asia and the environment ; 5 |
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2016023537 | ISBN 9781138838598 (hardback) |
ISBN 9781315733920 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Climatic changesJapan. | Climatic changesPolitical
aspectsJapan. | Climatic changesGovernment policyJapan.
Classification: LCC QC903 .K1945 2016 | DDC 363.738/745610952dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2016023537
ISBN: 978-1-138-83859-8 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-73392-0 (ebk)
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Contents
ACE | Actions for Cool Earth |
ADP | Ad Hoc Working Group on Durban Platform |
AGBM | Ad Hoc Group on the Berlin Mandate |
AIJ | Activities Implemented Jointly |
AIM | Asia-Pacific Integrated Model |
ANRE | Agency for Natural Resources and Energy |
AOSIS | Alliance of Small Island States |
APP | Asia-Pacific Partnership for Clean Development and Climate |
AR4 | The 4th Assessment Report (of the IPCC) |
AWG-KP | Ad Hoc Working Group on the Kyoto Protocol |
AWG-LCA | Ad Hoc Working Group on Long-Term Cooperative Action under the Convention |
BAU | business-as-usual |
BOCM | Bilateral Offset Credit Mechanism |
CASA | Citizens Alliance for Saving the Atmosphere and the Earth |
CCX | Chicago Climate Exchange |
CDM | Clean Development Mechanism |
CER | Certified Emission Reductions |
CGE | Computable General Equilibrium |
CMP | Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties |
COP | Conference of the Parties |
CFC | Chlorofluorocarbon |
CH4 | Methane |
CO2 | Carbon Dioxide |
DPJ | Democratic Party of Japan |
EA | Environment Agency |
ETS | Emissions Trading Scheme |
EU | European Union |
G8 | Group of Eight |
GCF | Green Climate Fund |
GDP | Gross Domestic Product |
GEA | Global Environment Action |
GHG | Greenhouse Gas |
GNT | Geneva Negotiating Text |
HFC | Hydrofluorocarbon |
ICLEI | International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives |
IEA | International Energy Agency |
IEEJ | Institute for Energy Economics, Japan |
INC | Intergovernmental Negotiation Committee |
INDC | Intended Nationally Determined Contribution |
IPCC | Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change |
JCM | Joint Crediting Mechanism |
JI | Joint Implementation |
JMA | Japan Meteorological Agency |
Japan-CLP | Japan Climate Leaders Partnership |
JPY | Japanese Yen |
JUSCANZ | A negotiating group consisting of Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States |
LDCs | Least-Developed Countries |
LDP | Liberal Democratic Party |
LNG | Liquified Natural Gas |
LULUCF | Land Use, Land-Use Changes, and Forestry |
MAC | marginal abatement cost |
MAFF | Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries |