The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector
The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector is a collection of insightful and influential classic and recent readings on the existence, forms, and functions of the nonprofit sectorthe sector that sits between the market and government. The readings encompass a wide variety of perspectives and disciplines and cover everything from Andrew Carnegies turn-of-the-century philosophy of philanthropy to the most recent writings of current scholars and practitioners. Each of the texts ten parts opens with a framing essay by the editors that provides an overview of the central themes and issues, as well as sometimes competing points of view.
The fourth edition of this comprehensive volume includes both new and classic readings, as well as two new sections on the international NGO sector and theories about intersectoral relations. The Nature of the Nonprofit Sector, Fourth Edition is therefore an impressively up-to-date reader designed to provide students of nonprofit and public management with a thorough overview of this growing field.
J. Steven Ott is Professor of Political Science and Public Administration at the University of Utah, USA.
Lisa A. Dicke is Professor of Public Administration at the University of North Texas, USA.
Fourth edition published 2021
by Routledge
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First edition published by Westview Press 2000
Third edition published by Westview Press 2015
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record for this book has been requested
ISBN: 978-0-367-69652-8 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-367-69648-1 (pbk)
ISBN: 978-0-367-69655-9 (ebk)
Typeset in Garamond
by Apex CoVantage, LLC
Contents
by Kirsten A Grnbjerg
1. Roles and Responsibilities of Nonprofit Organizations in a Democracy
Elizabeth T Boris, Brice McKeever, and Batrice Leydier (2017)
2. Democratic Governance and Institutional Logics Within the Third Sector (or, How Habermas Discovered the Coffee House)
Meghan Elizabeth Kallman and Terry Nichols Clark (2016)
3. The Idea of a Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector
Peter Frumkin (2002)
II The History, Values, and Activities of Nonprofit Organizations in the United States
4. History and Theories of Nonprofit Organizations
Thomas P Holland and Roger A Ritvo (2008)
5. The Impact of the Voluntary Sector on Society
David Horton Smith (1973)
6. The Gospel of Wealth
Andrew Carnegie (1889)
7. Critical Perspectives on the History and Development of the Nonprofit Sector in the United States
Billie Sandberg (2019)
III The Nonprofit Sector Internationally: The Global Context
8. International Trends in Government-Nonprofit Relations: Constancy, Change, and Contradictions
Susan D Phillips and Mark Blumberg (2017)
9. The Internationalization of the Nonprofit Sector
John Casey (2016)
10. International Assistance
Abby Stoddard (2012)
IV Tax Exemption and Tax Deduction
11. Tax-Exempt Organization
Christopher Hoyt (1998)
12. A Political Theory of Philanthropy
Rob Reich (2018)
13. Why Are Nonprofits Exempt From the Corporate Income Tax?
Michael Rushton (2007)
V Economic Theories of the Nonprofit Sector
14. Ownership and Organizational Forms: Nonprofit Firms
Henry Hansmann (2013)
15. Market Failure
Lester M. Salamon (2012)
16. Contract Failure Theory
Dennis R. Young (1989)
17. Government Failure Theory
Dennis R Young (1989)
18. Economic Theories of the Social Sector: From Nonprofits to Social Enterprise
Maitreesh Ghatak (2020)
VI Political Theories of the Nonprofit Sector
19. The Constitution of Citizens: Political Theories of Nonprofit Organizations
Elisabeth S Clemens (2006)
20. The Influence of Nonprofit Organizations on the Political Environment
Kelly LeRoux and Mary K. Feeney (2015)
21. Insider Status and Outsider Tactics: Advocacy Tactics of Human Service Nonprofits in the Age of New Public Governance
Michal Almog-Bar (2018)
VII Community and Civil Society Theories of the Nonprofit Sector
22. Bowling Alone: Thinking About Social Change in America
Robert D. Putnam (2000)
23. Civil Society as a Public Sphere
Sabine Lang (2013)
24. Civil Society as Associational Life
Michael Edwards (2020)
25. To Empower People: The Role of Mediating Structures in Public Policy
Peter L Berger and Richard John Neuhaus (1977)
VIII Theories of Giving and Philanthropy
26. Giving Well, Doing Good
Amy A. Kass (2008)
27. What Is Altruism?
Alan Wolfe (1998)
28. Philanthropy in Communities of Color
Bradford Smith, Sylvia Shue, Jennifer Lisa Vest, and Joseph Villarreal (1999)
29. New Humanitarianism and the Crisis of Charity: Good Intentions on the Road to Help
Michael Mascarenhas (2017)
IX Theories of Relations and Collaboration Within and Between Sectors
30. The Point of Partnering
Stuart C. Mendel and Jeffrey L. Brudney (2018)
31. Government-Nonprofit Cooperation: Anomaly or Necessity?
Lester M. Salamon and Stefan Toepler (2015)
32. PublicPrivate Partnership in Turbulent Times
Graeme Hodge and Carsten Greve (2013)
33. Comparing New Hybrid Governance Arrangements: Better and Smarter?