State Formation and Radical Democracy in India
State Formation and Radical Democracy in India analyses one of the most important cases of developmental change in the twentieth century, namely, Kerala in southern India, and asks whether insurgency among the marginalized poor can use formal representative democracy to create better life chances. Going back to pre-independence, colonial India, Manali Desai takes a long historical view of Kerala and compares it with the state of West Bengal, which like Kerala has been ruled by leftists but has not experienced the same degree of success in raising equal access to welfare, literacy and basic subsistence. This comparison brings historical state legacies, as well as the role of left party formation and its mode of insertion in civil society to the fore, raising the question of what kinds of parties can effect the most substantive anti-poverty reforms within a vibrant democracy.
This book offers a new, historically based explanation for Keralas postindependence political and economic direction, drawing on several comparative cases to formulate a substantive theory as to why Kerala has succeeded in spite of the widespread assumption that the Indian state has largely failed. Drawing conclusions that offer a divergence from the prevalent wisdoms in the field, this book will appeal to a wide audience of historians and political scientists, as well as non-governmental activists, policy-makers, and those interested in Asian politics and history.
Manali Desai is Lecturer in the Department of Sociology, University of Kent, UK.
Asias Transformations
Edited by Mark Selden
Binghamton and Cornell Universities, USA
The books in this series explore the political, social, economic and cultural consequences of Asias transformations in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The series emphasizes the tumultuous interplay of local, national, regional and global forces as Asia bids to become the hub of the world economy. While focusing on the contemporary, it also looks back to analyse the antecedents of Asias contested rise.
This series comprises several strands:
Asias Transformations aims to address the needs of students and teachers, and the titles will be published in hardback and paperback. Titles include:
Debating Human Rights
Critical essays from the United States and Asia
Edited by Peter Van Ness
Hong Kongs History
State and society under colonial rule
Edited by Tak-Wing Ngo
Japans Comfort Women
Sexual slavery and prostitution during World War II and the US occupation
Yuki Tanaka
Opium, Empire and the Global Political Economy
Carl A. Trocki
Chinese Society
Change, conflict and resistance
Edited by Elizabeth J. Perry and Mark Selden
Maos Children in the New China
Voices from the Red Guard generation
Yarong Jiang and David Ashley
Remaking the Chinese State
Strategies, society and security
Edited by Chien-min Chao and Bruce J. Dickson
Korean Society
Civil society, democracy and the state
Edited by Charles K. Armstrong
The Making of Modern Korea
Adrian Buzo
The Resurgence of East Asia
500, 150 and 50 year perspectives
Edited by Giovanni Arrighi, Takeshi Hamashita and Mark Selden
Chinese Society, second edition
Change, conflict and resistance
Edited by Elizabeth J. Perry and Mark Selden
Ethnicity in Asia
Edited by Colin Mackerras
The Battle for Asia
From decolonization to globalization
Mark T. Berger
State and Society in 21st Century China
Edited by Peter Hays Gries and Stanley Rosen
Japans Quiet Transformation
Social change and civil society in the 21st century
Jeff Kingston
Confronting the Bush Doctrine
Critical views from the Asia-Pacific
Edited by Mel Gurtov and Peter Van Ness
China in War and Revolution, 18951949
Peter Zarrow
The Future of USKorean Relations
The imbalance of power
Edited by John Feffer
Working in China
Ethnographies of labor and workplace transformations
Edited by Ching Kwan Lee
Korean Society, second edition
Civil society, democracy and the state
Edited by Charles K. Armstrong
Asias Great Cities
Each volume aims to capture the heartbeat of the contemporary city from multiple perspectives emblematic of the authors own deep familiarity with the distinctive faces of the city, its history, society, culture, politics and economics, and its evolving position in national, regional and global frameworks. While most volumes emphasize urban developments since the Second World War, some pay close attention to the legacy of the longue dure in shaping the contemporary. Thematic and comparative volumes address such themes as urbanization, economic and financial linkages, architecture and space, wealth and power, gendered relationships, planning and anarchy, and ethnographies in national and regional perspective. Titles include:
Bangkok
Place, practice and representation
Marc Askew
Beijing in the Modern World
David Strand and Madeline Yue Dong
Shanghai
Global city
Jeff Wasserstrom
Hong Kong
Global city
Stephen Chiu and Tai-Lok Lui
Representing Calcutta
Modernity, nationalism and the colonial uncanny
Swati Chattopadhyay
Singapore
Wealth, power and the culture of control
Carl A. Trocki
Asia.com is a series which focuses on the ways in which new information and communication technologies are influencing politics, society and culture in Asia. Titles include:
Japanese Cybercultures
Edited by Mark McLelland and Nanette Gottlieb
Asia.com
Asia encounters the Internet
Edited by K. C. Ho, Randolph Kluver and Kenneth C. C. Yang
The Internet in Indonesias New Democracy
David T. Hill and Krishna Sen
Chinese Cyberspaces
Technological changes and political effects
Edited by Jens Damm and Simona Thomas
Literature and Society is a series that seeks to demonstrate the ways in which Asian Literature is influenced by the politics, society and culture in which it is produced. Titles include:
The Body in Postwar Japanese Fiction
Edited by Douglas N. Slaymaker
Chinese Women Writers and the
Feminist Imagination, 19051948Haiping Yan
Routledge Studies in Asias Transformations is a forum for innovative new research intended for a high-level specialist readership, and the titles will be available in hardback only. Titles include:
1 The American Occupation of Japan and Okinawa* Literature and memory
Michael Molasky
2 Koreans in Japan*
Critical voices from the margin
Edited by Sonia Ryang
3 Internationalizing the Pacific
The United States, Japan and the Institute of Pacific Relations in war and peace, 19191945
Tomoko Akami
4 Imperialism in South East Asia
A fleeting, passing phase
Nicholas Tarling
5 Chinese Media, Global Contexts