New Life Courses, Social Risks and Social Policy in East Asia
Social policy in modern industrialised societies is increasingly challenged by new social risks. These include insecure employment resulting from ever more volatile labour markets, new family and gender relationships resulting from the growing participation of women in the labour market, and the many problems resulting from much longer human life expectancy. Whereas once social policy had to be in step with a standardised, relatively stable and predictable life course, it now has to cope with non-standardised individual preferences, life courses and families, and the consequent increased risks and uncertainties. This book examines these new life courses and their impact on social policy across a range of East Asian societies. It shows how governments and social welfare institutions have been slow to respond to the new challenges. In response, we propose a life-course sensitised policy as an approach to manage these risks. Overall, the book provides many new insights which will assist advance social policy in East Asia.
Raymond K. H. Chan is Associate Professor in the Department of Applied Social Sciences at the City University of Hong Kong, China.
Jens O. Zinn is Associate Professor in Sociology at the School of Social and Political Sciences at the University of Melbourne, Australia.
Lih-Rong Wang is Professor of Social Work in the College of Social Science at National Taiwan University, Taiwan.
Comparative Development and Policy in Asia Series
Series Editors
Ka Ho Mok
Hong Kong Institute of Education, China
Rachel Murphy
Oxford University, UK
Misa Izuhara
University of Bristol, UK
1 | Cultural Exclusion in China State education, social mobility and cultural difference Lin Yi
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2 | Labour Migration and Social Development in Contemporary China Edited by Rachel Murphy
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3 | Changing Governance and Public Policy in East Asia Edited by Ka Ha Mok and Ray Forrest
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4 | Ageing in East Asia Challenges and policies for the twenty-first century Edited by Tsung-hsi Fu and Rhidian Hughes
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5 | Towards Responsible Government in East Asia Trajectories, intentions and meanings Edited by Linda Chelan Li
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6 | Government and Policy-Making Reform in China The implications of governing capacity Bill K.P. Chou
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7 | Governance for Harmony in Asia and Beyond Edited by Julia Tao, Anthony Cheung, Martin Painter and Chenyang Li
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8 | Welfare Reform in East Asia Towards workfare? Edited by Chak Kwan Chan and Kinglun Ngok
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9 | Chinas Assimilationist Language Policy Impact on indigenous/minority literacy and Social harmony Edited by Gulbahar H. Beckett and Gerard A. Postiglione
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10 | The Emergent Knowledge Society and the Future of Higher Education Asian perspectives Deane E. Neubauer
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11 | Chinas Civil Service Reform Wang Xiaoqi
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12 | Towards a New Development Paradigm in Twenty-First Century China Economy, society and politics Edited by Eric Florence and Pierre Defraigne
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13 | Public Policymaking in Hong Kong Civic engagement and state-society relations in a semi-democracy Eliza W. Y. Lee, Elaine Y. M. Chan, Joseph C. W. Chan, Peter T. Y. Cheung, Wai Fung Lam and Wai Man Lam
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14 | Nations, National Narratives and Communities in the Asia-Pacific Edited by Norman Vasu, Yolanda Chin and Kam-yee Law
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15 | The Changing Policy-Making Process in Greater China Case research from Mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong Edited by Bennis Wai Yip So and Yuang-kuang Kao
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16 | Chinas Social Policy Transformation and Challenges Edited by Kinglun Ngok & Chak Kwan Chan
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17 | New Life Courses, Social Risks and Social Policy in East Asia Edited by Raymond K H Chan, Jens O. Zinn, and Lih-Rong Wang |
First published 2016
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2016 Raymond K. H. Chan, Jens O. Zinn and Lih-Rong Wang
The right of Raymond K. H. Chan, Jens O. Zinn and Lih-Rong Wang to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
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ISBN: 978-1-138-77695-1 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-1-315-77290-5 (ebk)
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Contents
JENS O. ZINN, RAYMOND K. H. CHAN, AND LIH-RONG WANG
AKIHIKO HIGUCHI
CHIH-LUNG HUANG
CHIVOIN PEOU AND JENS O. ZINN
PEI-YUEN TSAI
JUNKO YAMASHITA AND NAOKO SOMA
SEONG-GEE UM
CHAN KAM WAH AND LO KA MAN
CHOI SUN-YOUNG AND CHANG KYUNG-SUP
HSIU-JEN YEH, SHU-ER WEI, AND JEN-DER LUE
RAYMOND K. H. CHAN AND RAN DUAN
RAYMOND K. H. CHAN, JENS O. ZINN, AND LIH-RONG WANG
This book is the result of the International Conference on Risk, Life Course and Social Exclusion A Social Policy Perspective , co-hosted by the Department of Applied Social Sciences, City University of Hong Kong and the College of Social Sciences, National Taiwan University; and supported by the Thematic Group 04 Risk and Uncertainty of the International Sociological Association. It was held at City University of Hong Kong in June 2013.
We would like to express our gratitude to the generous financial sponsorship of the conferences from the City University of Hong Kong and National Taiwan University. Most of the chapters evolved out of the earlier drafts presented there, which benefited from the intense discussions among the participants and revisions made subsequently by all contributors. The book would not be possible without generous support from them.
We are also obliged to the funding support received from the College of Social Sciences, National Taiwan University, for the preparation of manuscript; and the guidance received from the publisher for the preparation of the manuscript.