BETWEEN TERRORISM AND CIVIL WAR
Definitions of the Al-Aqsa intifada have ranged from being part of the global war on terrorism, an asymmetric inter-state war, to being part of the on-going Palestinian struggle for national liberation. All have validity as explanatory paradigms, but equally, none can capture fully the dynamics of this conflict.
By constrast, this volume seeks to explore whether the current violence, its origins and dynamics can best be understood as a manifestation of civil war. In so doing, it explores the following questions: how the use of violence by all parties has been conditioned and or constrained by the domestic factors pertaining to their societies; how external actors have dealt with the violence internally, and how, in turn, this has impacted on their relations with Israel and the Palestinians; and what does the conduct of the Al-Aqsa intifada suggest about the broader issue of state boundaries and state legitimacy in the contemporary Middle East.
This is a special issue of the journal Civil Wars.
Clive Jones is Senior Lecturer in the School of Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds and a fellow of the British Middle East Studies association. His publications include Israel-Challenges to Democracy, Identity and the State (with Emma C Murphy, 2002), International Security in a Global Age (co-edited with Caroline Kennedy-Pipe, 2000) and Britain and the Yemen Civil War 196265 (2004). Ami Pedahzur is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Political Science, and the Deputy Chair of the National Security Studies Center at the University of Haifa, Israel. His main fields of interest are terrorism, the democratic response to extremism and violence, and political extremism in Israel. His books include Political Parties and Terrorist Groups (with Leonard Weinberg, 2003), and The Israeli Response to Jewish Extremism and Violence-Defending Democracy (2002).
BETWEEN TERRORISM AND CIVIL WAR
the Al-Aqsa Intifada
Edited by Clive Jones and Ami Pedahzur
First published 2005 by Routledge
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CONTENTS
Introduction: Between Terrorism and Civil War:
A Framework for Analysis
CLIVE JONES
The Causes of Vigilante Political Violence:
The Case of Jewish settlers
AMI PEDAHZUR AND ARIE PERLIGER
In the Shadow of the Al-Aqsa Intifada:
the Palestinians and political reform
AS AD GHANEM AND AZIZ KHAYED
KARIN AGGESTAM
JOSEPH NEVO
HASSAN A. BARARI
Stressing the Probable, Postponing the Improbable:
Hizballah in the shadow of the Al-Aqsa Intifada
MATS WRN
Conclusion: Terrorism, Liberation or Civil War?
The Al-Aqsa Intifada
CLIVE JONES
Clive Jones is senior lecturer in the School for Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds. He has published widely in the field of Middle East policies and security studies and is author of Soviet Jewish Aliyah (Frank Cass, 1996), co-author of Israel: the Challenge to Democracy, Identity and the State (Routledge, 2002 with Emma Murphy) and co-editor of International Security in a Global Age (Frank Cass, 2000 with Caroline Kennedy Pipe) .
Ami Pedahzur is senior lecturer in the Department of Political Science, University of Haifa, Israel. His most recent publications deal with political extremism in the Jewish state, political violence and democratic responses to violence and extremists.
Arie Perliger is a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Political Science, University of Haifa, Israel. His MA thesis dealt with political socialisation and democratic education. The focus of his current research is terrorism and counter-terrorism..
As'ad Ghanem is associate professor in the Department of Political Science, University of Haifa, Israel. His work has covered issues such as Palestinian political orientations, the establishment and political structure of the Palestinian Authority, and majority-minority politics within Israel. His publications are numerous and include The Palestinian Regime: A Partial Democracy (Sussex Academic Press, 2001).
Aziz Khayed is an independent researcher from Ramallah. He holds an MA degree in political science from the University of Jordan, Amman.
Karin Aggestam is a research fellow at the Department of Political Science, University of Lund, Sweden. She has written several articles and books on negotiation, mediation, conflict theory and the Middle East peace process. Recent articles have been published in Mediterranean Politics (2002) and International Peacekeeping (2003)..
Joseph Nevo is a professor of Middle Eastern history in the Department of Middle East History, University of Haifa, Israel. He has written extensively on the history and politics of the region, with a particular emphasis on Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Among his many publications are King Abdallah and Palestine: A Territorial Ambition (Macmillan, 1996), and co-editor of Jordan in the Middle East: The Making of a Pivotal State 19481988 (Frank Cass, 1994)..
Hassan A. Barari is the head of the Israeli Studies Unit at the Center for Strategic Studies (CSS) at the University of Jordan. He received his Ph.D. from Durham University in 2001. His publications include Israel and the Decline of the Peace Process, 19962003 (Emirate Center for Strategic Studies and Research, 2003) and Israeli Politics and the Middle East Peace Process, 19882002 (London and New York: Routledge, 2004)..
Mats Wrn is a doctoral candidate and teacher in the Department of Political Science, University of Stockholm, Sweden. His research to date has focused upon the integration of Hizballah into the political fabric of Lebanon and the wider Middle East. He served with United Nations forces in South Lebanon between 1992 and 1993 and in Bosnia during 1994..