Nelson Nelson
Mandela Mandela
Tamara Leigh Hollingsworth
LEADING THE WAY
Teacher Created Materials
5301 Oceanus Drive
Huntington Beach, CA 92649-1030
http://www.tcmpub.com
ISBN 978-1-4333-4864-8
2013 Teacher Created Materials, Inc.
Consultants
Timothy Rasinski, Ph.D.
Kent State University
Lori Oczkus
Literacy Consultant
Nelson Mandela Centre
of Memory
Based on writing from
TIME For Kids. TIME For Kids and the TIME
For Kids logo are registered trademarks of
TIME Inc. Used under license.
Publishing Credits
Dona Herweck Rice , Editor-in-Chief
Lee Aucoin , Creative Director
Jamey Acosta , Senior Editor
Lexa Hoang , Designer
Stephanie Reid , Photo Editor
Rane Anderson , Contributing Author
Rachelle Cracchiolo , M.S.Ed., Publisher
Image Credits: cover, pp.1, 23 (top), 35,
43 Newscom; pp.11, 48 Associate Press;
pp.22, 30 AFP/Getty Images; pp.5 (both),
6, 10,1214 (left) Getty Images; p.39 Time
& Life Pictures/Getty Images; pp.2829,
36 (right) iStockphoto; pp.24, 31, 45 AFP/
Getty Images/Newscom; pp.15 (top),
1819, 23 (bottom), 25 (right), 27 (top),
29 akg-images/Newscom; p.27 (middle)
DanitaDelimont.com/Newscom; pp.3, 34, 38
Reuters/Newscom; p.17 Photo Researchers,
Inc.; pp.89, 2021, 2425, 4041 Timothy J.
Bradley & Grace Alba; All other images from
Shutterstock.
Synched Read-Along Version by:
Triangle Interactive LLC
PO Box 573
Prior Lake, MN 55372
ISBN-13: 978-1-68444-911-8 (e-book)
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: A Leader Is Born ......... 4
Chapter 2: Confronting Apartheid ....
Chapter 3: Freedom ............... 30
Glossary ........................ 42
Index .......................... 44
Bibliography .................... 46
More to Explore .................. 47
About the Author .................
Chapter
A Leader Is Born
The world is filled with people of diverse
backgrounds. People around the world look different.
They have different ideas. They come from different
places. But people are alike in many ways, too. And
every human being deserves fair and equal treatment.
There are many people in this world who stand up for
this idea.
Nelson Mandela is one of those people. He fought
for equality . He believed people can live in peace
even if they are different. Mandela worked hard to
make South Africa a
fair place. He never
gave up, even in the
worst of times. With
the help of others, he
built a democracy .
Today, he is known
as the Father of South
African Freedom.
Who is Nelson Mandela?
How did he bring
freedom to his country?
Why does he inspire so
many people today?
A Young African
Mandela was born on July 18, 1918. He lived in
the small village of Qunu. As a young boy, he helped
his parents with chores. He was the first in his family
to attend school.
The land Mandelas family lived on was owned
by the state. White people made laws in South
Africa. Africans could not own land. But there were
few white people in Qunu. As a child, Mandela knew
very little about the relations between white and
black people.
Try This
The village name Qunu comes from a
traditional African language. To say the
word, place the tip of your tongue right
behind your teeth at the top of your mouth.
Keep your mouth round and draw your
tongue down quickly to make a click sound.
The rest of the word is pronounced oo-noo .
South Africa 1970
White
Mixed Heritage
African
As a child, Mandela liked
building toy animals out
of clay. He even used
tree branches to make
an ox pulling a sleigh.
Mandelas
South Africa
South Africa is a country of many different
people and cultures. Africans are the biggest
group of people. There are also many
minority groups, including Khoisan, Indians,
whites, and people of mixed race.
A Man of
How many names do you have?
Most people have a first name,
a middle name, and a last name.
Sometimes, we have nicknames,
too. Nelson Mandela is a man of many
names. Each of his names has a unique
meaning and a story to go with it.
Many Names
Madiba
Mandela is a member of the
Madiba clan. In Africa, it is polite
to call a person by his or her
clan name. Using this name tells
others of Mandelas ancestry.
Dalibhunga
Aaah! Dalibhunga, people say to
Mandela in greeting. He was given
this name at the age of 16, when he
became a man. The name means
creator or founder of the council.
Rolihlahla
Nelson
Tata
Khulu
Mandelas father gave him the name
Rolihlahla at birth. It means to pull a
branch from a tree. Others translate
the name as troublemaker. Despite
his name, Mandela was a kind and
obedient child.
A teacher gave Nelson this
name on the first day of
school. It was common for
teachers to give the children