SECURITY, INSECURITY AND MIGRATION IN EUROPE
Research in Migration and Ethnic
Relations Series
Series Editor:
Maykel Verkuyten, ERCOMER
Utrecht University
The Research in Migration and Ethnic Relations series has been at the forefront of research in the field for ten years. The series has built an international reputation for cutting edge theoretical work, for comparative research especially on Europe and for nationally-based studies with broader relevance to international issues. Published in association with the European Research Centre on Migration and Ethnic Relations (ERCOMER), Utrecht University, it draws contributions from the best international scholars in the field, offering an interdisciplinary perspective on some of the key issues of the contemporary world.
Forthcoming
The Ethnic Penalty
Migration, Networks and Labour Markets in Canada and China
Reza Hasmath
ISBN 978 1 4094 0211 4
Other titles in this series at back of book
Security, Insecurity and Migration in Europe
Edited by
GABRIELLA LAZARIDIS
University of Leicester, UK
First published 2011 by Ashgate Publishing
Published 2016 by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
Copyright Gabriella Lazaridis and contributors 2011
Gabriella Lazaridis has asserted her right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editor of this work.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Notices:
Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
Security, insecurity and migration in Europe. (Research in migration and ethnic relations series)
1. European Union countries Emigration and immigration Social aspects. 2. European Union countries Emigration and immigration Economic aspects. 3. National security European Union countries. 4. Asylum, Right of European Union countries. 5. Immigrants Civil rights European Union countries. 6. Immigrants Europe Union countries Social conditions. 7. Women immigrants European Union countries. 8. European Union countries Ethnic relations.
I. Series II. Lazaridis, Gabriella.
325.4dc22
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Lazaridis, Gabriella.
Security, insecurity, and migration in Europe / by Gabriella Lazaridis.
p. cm. (Research in migration and ethnic relations series)
Includes index.
ISBN 978-1-4094-0920-5 (hardback: alk. paper) 1. Europe Emigration and immigration. 2. Security systems Europe. I. Title.
JV7590.L39 2010
355.03304dc22
2010038953
ISBN 9781409409205 (hbk)
In fond loving memory of my brother Stephanos Lazaridis and my niece
Nicoletta Roussos, and to Lin Wymer (the hoixe who made me want to see
Greece from her camera lenses)
Contents
Gabriella Lazaridis
Georgios Karyotis
Mark Maguire
Natalia Ribas-Mateos
Khalid Koser
Branka Likic-Brboric
Liza Schuster
Kees Nagtegaal
Bernd Parusel
Giovanna Campani
Anastassia Tsoukala
Anna Krasteva
Burcu Toral
Mojca Pajnik
Gabriella Lazaridis and Anna Maria Konsta
Concluding Remarks State Security Versus the Security of Migrants:
The Unbalanced Contest
Annie Phizacklea
List of Tables
Acknowledgements
This book stems from papers delivered at an international conference on Security, Insecurity and Migration in Europe which took place at the University of Leicester, UK, on 18/19 September 2009. Reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of the conference themes, participants represented a rich variety of approaches: from politics, sociology, geography, education and demography. The conference was organized by Gabriella Lazaridis (University of Leicester) and the Hellenic Institute of Migration (IMEPO), which also funded the conference. The editor would like to thank Vassiliki Papakosta from IMEPO, and Jane Russell, Sally Marsden, Carol Adjai and Thomas Gill from the University of Leicester, whose efforts were crucial to the planning and smooth running of the conference. At the Leicester end, where the editing of the book took place, the editor is most grateful to Nick James for his excellent editorial assistance and for indexing the book so efficiently. I am also grateful for Lianne Sherlock and Neil Jordans valuable support. Finally the editor would like to thank the contributors for their willingness to revise their chapters against a tight schedule and to accept our editorial input with such good grace.
Gabriella Lazaridis
List of Contributors
Giovanna Campani is Professor of Intercultural Education and Gender Anthropology in the Faculty of Education at the University of Florence, Italy. She has worked extensively on migration, ethnic relations and gender issues. Her most recent book is Dalle minoranze agli immigrati: il pluralismo culturale e religioso in Italia, 2008, Unicoepli, Milan.
Georgios Karyotis is a Lecturer in International Relations at the University of Strathclyde. His research interests include international security theory, European migration policy, terrorism and South-Eastern Europe politics. His most recent article on Religion, Securitization and Anti-Immigration Attitudes was published in the Journal of Peace Research in 2010.
Anna Maria Konsta is an Adjunct Professor of European Politics and Law at the American College of Thessaloniki. She has published in the field of European and Comparative Social Law.
Khalid Koser is Associate Dean, Head of the New Issues in Security Programme, and Director of the New Issues in Security Course (NISC) at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy. He has also been Non-Resident Fellow in Foreign Policy Studies at the Brookings Institution, Research Associate at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva, Visiting Fellow at the Lowy Institute in Sydney, and Associate Fellow at Chatham House. He is chair of the UKs Independent Advisory Group on Country Information. He is co-editor of the Journal of Refugee Studies and on the editorial board for Global Governance, Ethnic and Racial Studies and Forced Migration Review.
Anna Krasteva is director of the Department of Political Sciences and of CERMES (Centre for Refugees, Migration and Ethnic Studies) at the New Bulgarian University in Sofia, and editor-in-chief of the journal,