Handbook on Pretrial Justice
The Handbook on Pretrial Justice covers the front end of the criminal legal system from pretrial diversion to pretrial detention or release. Often overlooked, the decisions made at the earliest phases of the criminal legal system have huge implications for defendants and their families, the community, and the system itself, and impact the entire criminal legal system.
This collection of essays and reports of original research explores the complexities of pretrial decisions and practices and includes chapters in the following broad areas: the consequences of detention, pretrial decision-making, community supervision, and risk assessment. The book also includes a section looking at pretrial justice outside of the U.S. Each chapter summarizes what is known, identifies the gaps in the research, and discusses the theoretical, empirical, and policy implications of the research findings.
This is Volume 6 of The ASC Division on Corrections & Sentencing Handbook Series. The handbooks provide in-depth coverage of seminal and topical issues around sentencing and correction for scholars, students, practitioners, and policymakers.
Christine S. Scott-Hayward is Associate Professor in the School of Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Emergency Management at California State University, Long Beach. Her research emphasizes the practical implications of criminal laws and policies and currently focuses on bail and sentencing. She is the author or co-author of numerous articles, published in both law reviews and social science journals, and a book, Punishing Poverty: How Bail and Pretrial Detention Fuel Inequalities in the Criminal Justice System. Prior to joining the faculty at CSU Long Beach, she was a post-doctoral research scholar at Columbia Law School and clerked for the Honorable James Orenstein in the Eastern District of New York. She is a member of the New York Bar. From 2006 to 2009, she was a research associate at the Vera Institute of Justice, where she worked in the Center on Sentencing and Corrections and on the Prosecution and Racial Justice project.
Jennifer E. Copp is Associate Professor in the College of Criminology and Criminal Justice at Florida State University and Director of FSUs Institute for Jail Policy and Research. Her recent work examines how incarceration, and other forms of system contact, influence future behavior, family life, and child well-being, and several ongoing projects relate to decisions made during the pretrial stage of the criminal justice system. She has published extensively in sociology and criminology outlets, has consulted with state and local criminal justice agencies, and has received funding from the National Institute of Justice, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, the MacArthur Foundation, and Pew Charitable Trusts, in addition to multiple state agencies.
Stephen Demuth is Associate Professor in the Department of Sociology at Bowling Green State University. His research examines how the criminal legal system disproportionately punishes people of color and the economically disadvantaged and hurts their future life chances. He is on the Board of Directors for the Pretrial Justice Institute and has served as an expert witness in civil rights lawsuits brought by Civil Rights Corps, American Civil Liberties Union, and Southern Poverty Law Center.
The ASC Division on Corrections & Sentencing Handbook Series
The American Society of Criminologys Division on Corrections & Sentencing sponsors a series of volumes published by Routledge on seminal and topical issues that span the fields of sentencing and corrections. The critical essays, reviews, and original research in each volume provide a comprehensive assessment of the current state of knowledge, contribute to public policy discussions, and identify future research directions. Each thematic volume focuses on a single topical issue that intersects with corrections and sentencing research. The contents are eclectic in regard to disciplinary foci, theoretical frameworks and perspectives, and research methodologies.
Edited by Beth Huebner and Jodi Lane.
Editorial Board
Gaylene Armstrong, University of Nebraska, Omaha
Breanna Boppre, Sam Houston State University
TaLisa Carter, American University
Todd Clear, Rutgers University
Natasha Frost, Northeastern University
Kimberly Kras, San Diego State University
Dan Mears, Florida State University
Ojmarrh Mitchell, Arizona State University
Michael Osterman, Rutgers University
Cassia Spohn, Arizona State University
Jeffery Ulmer, Pennsylvania State University
Christy Visher, University of Delaware
5. Handbook on Moving Corrections and Sentencing Forward
Building on the Record
Pamela K. Lattimore, Beth M. Huebner, and Faye S. Taxman
6. Handbook on Pretrial Justice
Christine S. Scott-Hayward, Jennifer E. Copp, and Stephen Demuth
Handbook on Pretrial Justice
Edited by Christine S. Scott-Hayward, Jennifer E. Copp,
and Stephen Demuth
First published 2022
by Routledge
605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158
and by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2022 selection and editorial matter, Christine S. Scott-Hayward, Jennifer E. Copp & Stephen Demuth; individual chapters, the contributors
The right of Christine S. Scott-Hayward, Jennifer E. Copp & Stephen Demuth to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Scott-Hayward, Christine S., author. |
Copp, Jennifer E., author. | Demuth, Stephen, author.
Title: Handbook on pretrial justice/edited by Christine S. Scott-Hayward,
Jennifer E. Copp & Stephen Demuth.
Description: New York, NY: Routledge, [2022] |
Series: The ASC division on corrections & sentencing handbook series; volume 6 |
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2021011449 (print) | LCCN 2021011450 (ebook) |
ISBN 9780367712181 (hbk) | ISBN 9780367712204 (pbk) |
ISBN 9781003149842 (ebk)
Subjects: LCSH: Criminal justice, Administration ofUnited States. |
Pre-trial interventionUnited States. | Pre-trial releaseUnited States. |
Sentences (Criminal procedure)United States.
Classification: LCC HV9950 .S37 2022 (print) |