Illustration Sources
AWM = Australian War Memorial. BCC = Brian Carroll Collection. GHC = Geoff Jeff Hook Cartoons ( www.geoffhook.com/archives ). NAA = National Archives of Australia. NLA = National Library of Australia. Many of the illustrations are accessible through www.pictureaustralia.org , which includes NAA, NLA and many other sources.
Cover NLA Whitlam on Parliament House steps, Dismissal Day, 11 November 1975. an24355085
Page
2 BCC Gough Whitlam in RAAF uniform
24 AWM Pilot Officer Edward Gough Whitlam PO4697.001
26 AWM General Douglas Macarthur 011747
28 NLA John Curtin vn3600322
29 NAA Edward John Ward A1200, L21653 Barcode 11257939
32 NAA Dr H.V. Evatt A1200, L15336
34 NAA Robert Menzies A1200, L13044 Barcode 11223407
36 NLA Ben Chifley vn4660686-s433
53 NLA Stuart McCrae cartoon. vn3110262
55 NAA Sir Paul Hasluck A1200, L34780A Barcode 11418434
61 NLA Geoff Pryor Cartoon vn4352372
64 GHC Whitlam and Cairns brawling 30 April 1968
64 GHC Whitlam is party leader 30 April 1968
65 NLA John Gorton an12267176
67 GHC Ballot Box 24 October 1969
67 GHC Henry Bolte Bravo! Author! 6 May 1970
76 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon. Should I start them now? vn3094590
76 GHC Pay Rise for MPs 1 December 1972
82 NLA Stewart McCrae Come on, fill her up! ... vn3106224
82 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon And in this nightmare.. vn3099636
83 GHC Its time. 8 August 1972
83 GHC Napoleon 12 October 1972
86 NLA Lance Barnard an22966111
87 NAA Michael Atchison cartoon In Box and Out Box Image no. M151, 206 Barcode 5024366
90 NLA Billy Snedden vn3660362
91 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon vn3100974
96 GHC Neighbouring powers! 27 February 1973
97 NAA Lionel Murphy A6135, K8/5/72/2 Barcode 11259786
97 NAA Ivor Greenwood A6135, K26/7/74/114 Barcode 12163083
98 NLA Reg Withers vn3622107
101 GHC In future, be a bit more selective 6 April 1973
105 NLA Harold Holt an23605828
106 GHC Very hard to get reliable help 27 April 1973
109 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon. National Economy vn3099628
112 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon. Inflation. Vn3094207
113 NLA Frank Crean vn4464153
117 NLA Alan Moir cartoon. Barnard with US general. vn3532824
121 NAA Nigel Bowen. A1200, L59329 Barcode 11370183
121 NLA Philip Ruddock, an22965665
121 NLA Galston Gorge residents, A6135, K17.9/73/4 Barcode 11403302
126 NAA Australian Film and Television school, A6180, 12/9/75/6 Barcode 11745351
129 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon, vn3096191
130 NLA Garfield Barwick, an23122685
135 NAA Aerial crop dusting. A1200, L22747 Barcode 11788097
140 NLA Bill Hayden vn4201665
141 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon. Hes bulk-billing me , vn3094725
147 NLA Alan Moir cartoon The Trump Card vn3603002
147 NAA Frank Crean and Fred Daly A6180, 20/12/72/7 Barcode 11214734
150 NLA Gordon Bryant vn3579854
150 NAA Nugget Coombs and Barrie Dexter M2153, 21/2 Barcode 8291277
153 NAA Vincent Lingiari A8598, AK2121/4/80/9 Barcode 11424796
157 NAA Morrison, Somare, Whitlam A6180, 18/1/73/32 Barcode 11887023
163 NLA Alan Moir cartoon Dont fret, cobber vn3603033
165 NAA Al Grassby and Clyde Cameron A12111, 1/1974/25/1 Barcode 8112082
166 NLA Alan Moir cartoon, Right! The fights over, vn3532812
173 NAA Proclamation of a Joint Sitting A6180, 30/7/74/41 Barcode 11471141
174 NAA Joint Sitting A6180, 7/8/74/45 Barcode 11457007
175 GHC Television comes to parliament 7 August 1974
181 NLA Geoff Pryor cartoon Junie Morosi an23379125
185 NAA Whitlam in China, A6180, 14/11/73/209 Barcode 11348328
188 NLA Alan Moir cartoon Crunch vn3603816
190 NAA Baltic States demonstration A6180, 20/9/74/9 Barcode 11736867
184 NAA Bass by-election A6180 30/7/75/33 Barcode 11762918
198 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon Family Court vn3103446
203 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon Row over loans letters vn3094492
204 GHC The loans affair. Just a minute! 2 July 1975
205 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon, The Great Gough vn3098470
207 GHC East Timor situation begins Portuguese man-o-war! 27 November 1975
209 GHC Not looking abroad Ballot Box 8 December 1975
216 NLA David Smith, Gough Whitlam, Dismissal proclamation 1975 an24358684
217 NLA Alan Moir cartoon Did my Xmas chopping early vn3080663
217 NLA Fraser walking beside car an 24358335
218 BCC Front page The News Adelaide 11 November 1975
220 GHC A strike is called We want Gough 14 November 1975
230 NLA Alan Moir cartoon Haunt, haunt vn3080653
231 NLA Stewart McCrae cartoon He wants to place a multiple treble! vn3094652
232 GHC Which way will it go? Ballot Box. 12 December 1975
233 GHC The election is held. 15 December 1975
238 GHC A comeback for Gough. 14 November 1977
Growing up in Canberra
I am Australias first Prime Minister with that particular background, Gough Whitlam once proudly claimed. That particular background was that he had grown up in Canberra, that his childhood friends were the children of politicians and public servants, and that he had grown up in an atmosphere of politics and public administration.
And that was his big problem, his detractors often said. Because of that particular background, he never quite realised, or chose to ignore, that Canberra was not the centre of the world, that Australia was a federation, that it consisted of states. Whether he liked it or not, those states had traditional differences they jealously guarded, they sent senators to Canberra, and the Constitution gave those senators certain powers.
Against that, we have to consider that as prime minister he confronted a LiberalCountry Party Coalition whose members found it beyond their comprehension that they had lost the 1972 and 1974 elections, and that the electors had wearied of them. They were the natural parties of government, and they had to save the electors from their own erroneous ways, because democracy had to be protected from itself.
It all seemed like the old schoolboy joke. What happens when an irresistible force meets an immovable object. Theres an indescribable explosion. And there was: the Dismissal, on 11 November 1975, an event of such moment that it is still most often spelt with an upper case D.
A politically involved household
Whitlam was right about growing up in a politically involved household. His father, Fred, was one of Australias most significant public servants, Deputy Crown Solicitor and later Crown Solicitor. But saying that he grew up in Canberra was a bit of a stretch.