John R. Ballard - Upholding Democracy: The United States Military Campaign in Haiti, 1994-1997

List of Maps and Charts

ix

List of Photographs

x

Foreword by General John J.Sheehan, USMC (Ret.)

xi

Preface

xiii

Acknowledgments

xvii

PART I
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

Chapter 1

Colonial Haiti and Revolution

Chapter 2

The Haitian Republics Early Years

Chapter 3

The Garde dHaiti and the Duvaliers

Chapter 4

The Rise and Fall of Aristide

PART II
CONTINGENCY PLANNING

Chapter 5

Military Plan Development: The Jade Green Cell

Chapter 6

Posturing the Force

PART III
MILITARY OPERATIONS IN HAITI

Chapter 7

Operations by JTF-180: Dragons Blood

Chapter 8

Stabilization by JTF-190: The MNF in Haiti

Chapter 9

The U.N. Mission in Haiti: Toward a New Democracy

PART IV
INNOVATION AND PROGRESS

Chapter 10

The Distinctions of Uphold Democracy

Chapter 11

Epilogue: Haiti Today

APPENDICES

Appendix A

Haitis Rulers

Appendix B

Admiral Capertons Operations Order, July 28, 1915

Appendix C

Agreement of Governors Island

Appendix D

The Carter/Jonassaint Agreement

Appendix E

U.S. Government Agencies Involved in Haiti

Appendix F

Nongovernmental and Private Voluntary Organizations in Haiti

Appendix G

Fact Sheet on Haiti: The Road from Dictatorship to Democracy

Appendix H

U.N. Security Council Resolution 940 (1994)

Appendix I

Command-and-Control Relationships

Glossary

247

Bibliography

253

Index

259

About the Author

265

Key Locations for Operations in Haiti,

page xix

Deployment Actions for Operations in Haiti,

84

D-Day Operations in Haiti,

104

Figure 8.1: Security transition from the invasion to the end of the U.N. mandate,

140

Figure 8.2: The results of early MNF weapons buy-back operations,

149

General Henry H.Shelton, USA, and U.S. Ambassador William Swing.

Admiral Paul David Miller, USN, and General Shelton.

U.S. Army forces aboard the aircraft carrier USS