if I make my bed in the depths, you are there.
your right hand will hold me fast.
Copyright 2018 by Doris Rikkers
Cover design by Greg Jackson/Thinkpen Design
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First Edition: September 2018
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All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are taken from THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.
Scripture quotations marked NLT are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright 1996, 2004, 2015 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Rikkers, Doris, author.
Title: Understanding the Holy Spirit today : a biblical perspective of Gods power and action / Doris Wynbeek Rikkers.
Description: first [edition]. | New York : Faith Words, 2018.
Identifiers: LCCN 2018011726| ISBN 9781455571819 (trade pbk.) | ISBN 9781455571802 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Holy SpiritBiblical teaching.
Classification: LCC BS680.H56 R55 2018 | DDC 231/.3dc23
LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2018011726
ISBN: 978-1-4555-7181-9 (trade paperback), 978-1-4555-7180-2 (ebook)
E3-20191115-JV-PC-DPU
Many Christians believe in God and have a personal relationship with Jesus Christ, Gods Son. They understand those two persons of the TrinityGod is the Creator and Father, Jesus is the Son who came to earth as a human, suffered, and died for us. But then theres the other person of the groupthe Holy Spirit, he came in later, right?at Pentecost, to start the church. Yes, thats true, but theres more than that. The Spirits work is far greater than most Christians realize.
Understanding the Holy Spirit Today is a book that will help you grow in your knowledge of the Spirits work in the Bible. Just as we teach our young children about Jesus by first sharing with them the stories of Jesus and what he did, so too we must begin our understanding of the Spirit by reading the stories of what he accomplished and how he acted throughout Gods story and the history of his people. With a foundation of basic knowledge, we can then move on to a greater understanding of the Spirit and discern his presence in our everyday lives.
The Bible tells us that Gods Spirit is everywherehe rides on the wings of the dawn, he settles on the far side of the sea, he lives in the heavens high above the earth, and he fills the deepest hollows on the ocean floor. There is no place in the universe where we can escape from the safety and comfort of his presence. Since the Spirit is alive and active all around us, we should be familiar with his actions, his gifts, and his abilities. Unfortunately, too often we shy away from knowing the Spirit, perhaps because we fear getting carried away by him. And yet if we desire a close relationship with God, we must learn more about all three persons of the Trinity: God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.
Gods Spirit is the worker bee of the Trinityhe does the work of Gods mind and plan. He was right next to God at the dawn of creation. He provided the breath that made Adam come to life. He filled people with extraordinary strength and skills to do wondrous things for God. He equipped leaders with talents to guide Gods people. He supplied ordinary people with the words of the Lord to instruct, correct, and give hope for the future. Depending on context, the Hebrew word ruach can be translated as Spirit, breath, or wind. But without the work of the Spirit, breath is only a physical reflex that moves air in and out of the lungs, and wind is only air in motion. The Spirit transforms everything, filling breath, wind, and the human spirit with something powerful and divine.
Sometimes the Spirit is quiet and gentle, hovering in the background. Sometimes he is loud and powerful, making his presence obvious. At first he fueled people with just enough strength to accomplish a momentary task. Then God promised to send his Spirit through the prophets to give his people a new heart. Finally the Spirit Counselor came to create a new communitythe churchand to stay in peoples hearts forever.
When God calls one of us to do something great for him, we dont have to fret about achieving it on our own. God will send his Great Powerful Spirit to be with us and give us the strength, the confidence, the power to accomplish his plan. Just as the Spirit aided people in the Bible to do extraordinary things for God, so too he will do it for us today.
One thing is for sure: Gods Spirit is living among us. He always was, always is, always will be. This book is designed to help you recognize and understand the work of the Holy Spirit, and lift your awareness of this person of the Trinity who is often overlooked. By reading his stories in the Bible and realizing how he works in our lives today, may you come to know him better.
The Spirit first manifested his work on the day of creation. Up until the time God uttered the first words to bring forth the light from the darkness, the Spirit was hovering, waiting for God to speak. It was then that the Spirit brought about what God directed and desired for the universe and the elements of nature. The Spirits work continued throughout the Old Testament stories, first in his interaction with creation, then in his infusion of life into humans, and finally in the lives of the people God selected to be his own special nation. While the Spirits actions are continuous through nature, his presence was intermittent with Gods chosen people. As God selected Abraham, the Spirits focus shifted beyond creation in general to people, specifically Gods peoplethose whom the Spirit would establish and preserve through generations to bring about Gods plans and purposes. The Spirit provided skills and talents, sometimes enhancing what was already there and making it better. He transformed timid individuals into courageous ones, weak into strong, ordinary into extraordinary. He gave prophets the right words to speak because they spoke for God. His presence and power were selectiveprovided to only a few, remaining sometimes for a moment, sometimes for a span of time, occasionally for a lifetime. The Spirit came and worked in a person, then he departed. He moved people to action or actively and physically transported them from place to place. During the time of the exile, when Gods people were scattered, the Spirit spoke through the prophets and promised a brighter future: one day the Spirit, a new Spirit, would come to live in peoples hearts and stay with them forever.