James M. Provenzale - Radiology Case Review: Imaging, Differential Diagnosis, and Discussion

2nd EDITION

Duke Radiology
Case Review

Imaging,
Differential
Diagnosis,
and Discussion

EDITORS

JAMES M. PROVENZALE, M. D., FACR

Professor of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina and
Professor of Radiology Oncology and Biomedical Engineering
Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, GA

RENDON C. NELSON, M. D., FACR

Reed and Martha Rice Professor of Radiology
Division of Abdominal Imaging
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

EMILY N. VINSON, M. D.

Assistant Professor of Radiology
Division of Musculoskeletal Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

Executive Editor: Charles W. Mitchell
Product Manager: Ryan Shaw
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1st edition l998, by Lippincott-Raven Publishers.

All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any means, including photocopying, or utilized by any information storage and retrieval system without written permission from the copyright owner, except for brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Materials appearing in this book prepared by individuals as part of their official duties as U.S. government employees are not covered by the above-mentioned copyright.

Printed in China

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Duke radiology case review : imaging, differential diagnosis, and discussion / [edited by] James
M. Provenzale, Rendon C. Nelson. 2nd ed.

p. ; cm.

Radiology case review

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN 978-0-7817-7860-2 (alk. paper)

I. Provenzale, James M. II. Nelson, Rendon C. III. Duke University. Medical Center. Dept. of Radiology. IV. Title: Radiology case review.

[DNLM: 1. RadiologymethodsCase Reports. 2. Diagnosis, DifferentialCase Reports. WN 100]

LC classification not assigned

616.0757dc23

2011034423

Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information presented and to describe generally accepted practices. However, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions or for any consequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the currency, completeness, or accuracy of the contents of the publication. Application of the information in a particular situation remains the professional responsibility of the practitioner.

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Some drugs and medical devices presented in the publication have Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for limited use in restricted research settings. It is the responsibility of the health care provider to ascertain the FDA status of each drug or device planned for use in their clinical practice.

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10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

To Dawn, Kate, and Elizabeth, for their support and patience during the writing of this book.

JMP

To my son Curran, for his support and encouragement.

RCN

To my husband, Stephen, and our children, Allison and Matthew, who make my life complete.

ENV

CONTRIBUTORS

TIMOTHY J. AMRHEIN, M.D.

Radiology Fellow
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

GEORGE S. BISSET III, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Chief of Pediatric Radiology
Texas Childrens Hospital
Houston, Texas

SALVADOR BORGES-NETO, M.D.

Professor of Radiology and Internal Medicine
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

JAMES D. BOWIE, M.D.

Formerly of the Department of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

ADAM CHARLES BRITHWAITE, M.D.

Assistant Consulting Professor
Duke Raleigh Hospital
Raleigh, North Carolina

JOSHUA A. BRYANT, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Colorado Imaging Associates
Denver, Colorado

D. LAWRENCE BURK, M.D.

Formerly of the Department of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

CAROLINE W.T. CARRICO, M.D.

Assistant Professor of Radiology and Pediatrics
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

BARBARA A. CARROLL, M.D.

Formerly of the Department of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

BENNETT B. CHIN, M.D.

Associate Professor of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

JARED D. CHRISTENSEN, M.D.

Assistant Professor of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

R. EDWARD COLEMAN, M.D.

Professor of Radiology
Director, Division of Nuclear Medicine
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

JOSEPH B. CORNETT, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Wake Radiology Consultants
Raleigh, North Carolina

R. LEE COTHRAN JR, M.D.

Assistant Professor of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

CHARLES B. DONOVAN, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Consulting Radiologists
Minneapolis, Minnesota

SCOTT M. DUNCAN, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Priority Radiology
New Albany, Indiana

THOMAS SCOTT DZIEDZIC, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Washington Hospital Center
Washington, D.C.

BJORN ENGSTROM, M.D.

Radiology Resident
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

DAVID S. ENTERLINE, M.D.

Associate Professor of Radiology
Director, Division of NeuroRadiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

ANTHONY M. FOTI, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology
Presently Windsong Radiology
Williamsville, New York

M. GENA FREDERICK, M.D.

Formerly of the Department of Radiology
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina

KELLY S. FREED, M.D.

At time of contribution Duke Department of Radiology