UZBEK VOCABULARY
for English speakers
Contains the most commonly used words Recommended as an addition to any language course Meets the needs of beginners and advanced learners of foreign languages Convenient for daily use, reviewing sessions, and self-testing activities Allows you to assess your vocabulary T&P Books vocabularies are intended for helping you learn, memorize and review foreign words. This vocabulary contains over 9000 commonly used words arranged thematically. 256 themes cover all major aspects of everyday activities, business, science, culture, etc. Foreign language learners often feel the necessity to enrich their vocabulary with new words and review the materials they have studied before in order to talk on different subjects more fluently and comprehensively. Conventional dictionaries with alphabetical arrangement of words fail to produce effective results, whereas theme dictionaries from T&P Books are specially designed to elevate the convenience of studying and reviewing the vocabulary. This vocabulary book can be used as an addition to a foreign language course textbook or a course.
It will become an invaluable helper during a trip abroad. T&P Books dictionaries are particularly convenient to use for multiple reviewing, which is crucial for producing positive results in language learning.
ABBREVIATIONS
used in the vocabulary
ab. about
adj adjective
adv adverb
anim. animate
as adj attributive noun used as adjective
e.g. for example
etc. et cetera
fam. familiar
fem. feminine
form. formal
inanim. inanimate
masc. masculine
math mathematics
mil. military
n noun
pl plural
pron. pronoun
sb somebody
sing. singular
sth something
v aux auxiliary verb
vi intransitive verb
vi, vt intransitive, transitive verb
vt transitive verb
PRONUNCIATION GUIDE
Letter Uzbek example T&P phonetic alphabet English example
A a satr [a] shorter than in ask B b kutubxona [b] baby, book D d marvarid [d] day, doctor E e erkin [e] elm, medal F f mukofot [f] face, food G g girdob [g] game, gold G g gildirak [] between [g] and [h] H h hasharot [h] home, have I i kirish [i], [i:] feet, Peter J j natija [] joke, general K k namlik [k] clock, kiss L l talaffuz [l] lace, people M m tarjima [m] magic, milk N n nusxa [n] name, normal O o bosim [], [o] bottle, clock O o osimlik [] eternal, church P p polapon [p] pencil, private Q q qor [q] king, club R r rozilik [r] rice, radio S s siz [s] city, boss T t tashkilot [t] tourist, trip U u uchuvchi [u], [y] soup, menu V v vergul [w] vase, winter X xonadon [] huge, humor Y y yigit [j] yes, New York Z z zirak [z] zebra, please ch chang [] church, French sh shikoyat [] machine, shark apostrof san'at no sound
T&P Books Publishing
9000 the most commonly used words
Created by Andrey Taranov Layout by Studio 123 Books Director Alis Morgunova ISBN 978-1-78071-105-8 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, copied in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise transmitted without written permission from the publisher. You must not circulate this book in any format. T&P Books Publishing , 2014
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BASIC CONCEPTS
Pronouns
I, me men [men] you sen [sen] he, she, it u [u] we biz [biz] you (to a group) siz [siz] they ular [ular]
Greetings. Salutations. Farewells
Hello! (fam.) Salom! [salm] Hello! (form.) Salom! [salm] Good morning! Xayrli tong! [ajrli t] Good afternoon! Xayrli kun! [ajrli kun] Good evening! Xayrli oqshom! [ajrli qm] to say hello salomlashmoq [salmlamq] Hi! (hello) Salom! [salm] greeting (n) salom [salm] to greet (vt) salom bermoq [salm bermq] How are you? Ishlar qanday? [ilar qandaj] What's new? Yangilik bormi? [jailik brmi] Bye-Bye! Goodbye! Xayr! [ajr] See you soon! Korishquncha xayr! [kriguna ajr] Farewell! Alvido! [alwid] to say goodbye xayrlashmoq [ajrlamq] So long! Hozircha xayr! [hzira ajr] Thank you! Rahmat! [rahmat] Thank you very much! Katta rahmat! [katta rahmat] You're welcome Marhamat [marhamat] Don't mention it! Tashakkur bildirishga arzimaydi. [taakkur bildiriga arzimajdi] It was nothing Arzimaydi [arzimajdi] Excuse me! (fam.) Kechir! [keir] Excuse me! (form.) Kechiring! [keiri] to excuse (forgive) kechirmoq [keirmq] to apologize (vi) kechirim soramoq [keirim sramq] My apologies Meni kechirgaysiz. [meni keirgajsiz] I'm sorry! Afv etasiz! [afw tasiz] to forgive (vt) afv etmoq [afw tmq] It's okay! Hechqisi yoq [heqisi jq] please (adv) marhamat qilib [marhamat qilib] Don't forget! Unutmang! [unutma] Certainly! Albatta! [albatta] Of course not! Albatta, yoq! [albatta jq] Okay! (I agree) Roziman! [rziman] That's enough! Bas! [bas]
How to address
mister, sir Janob [anb] ma'am Xonim [nim] miss Yaxshi qiz [jai qiz] young man Yaxshi yigit [jai jgit] young man (little boy) Bolakay [blakaj] miss (little girl) Qizaloq [qizalq]
Cardinal numbers. Part 1
0 zero nol [n] 1 one bir [bir] 2 two ikki [ikki] 3 three uch [u] 4 four tort [trt] 5 five besh [be] 6 six olti [lti] 7 seven etti [etti] 8 eight sakkiz [sakkiz] 9 nine toqqiz [tqqiz] 10 ten on [n] 11 eleven on bir [n bir] 12 twelve on ikki [n ikki] 13 thirteen on uch [n u] 14 fourteen on tort [n trt] 15 fifteen on besh [n be] 16 sixteen on olti [n lti] 17 seventeen on etti [n etti] 18 eighteen on sakkiz [n sakkiz] 19 nineteen on toqqiz [n tqqiz] 20 twenty yigirma [jgirma] 21 twenty-one yigirma bir [jgirma bir] 22 twenty-two yigirma ikki [jgirma ikki] 23 twenty-three yigirma uch [jgirma u] 30 thirty ottiz [ttiz] 31 thirty-one ottiz bir [ttiz bir] 32 thirty-two ottiz ikki [ttiz ikki] 33 thirty-three ottiz uch [ttiz u] 40 forty qirq [qirq] 41 forty-one qirq bir [qirq bir] 42 forty-two qirq ikki [qirq ikki] 43 forty-three qirq uch [qirq u] 50 fifty ellik [llik] 51 fifty-one ellik bir [llik bir] 52 fifty-two ellik ikki [llik ikki] 53 fifty-three ellik uch [llik u] 60 sixty oltmish [ltmi] 61 sixty-one oltmish bir [ltmi bir] 62 sixty-two oltmish ikki [ltmi ikki] 63 sixty-three oltmish uch [ltmi u] 70 seventy etmish [etmi] 71 seventy-one etmish bir [etmi bir] 72 seventy-two etmish ikki [etmi ikki] 73 seventy-three etmish uch [etmi u] 80 eighty sakson [saksn] 81 eighty-one sakson bir [saksn bir] 82 eighty-two sakson ikki [saksn ikki] 83 eighty-three sakson uch [saksn u] 90 ninety toqson [tqsn] 91 ninety-one toqson bir [tqsn bir] 92 ninety-two toqson ikki [tqsn ikki] 93 ninety-three toqson uch [tqsn u]
100 one hundred yuz [juz] 200 two hundred ikki yuz [ikki juz] 300 three hundred uch yuz [u juz] 400 four hundred tort yuz [trt juz] 500 five hundred besh yuz [be juz] 600 six hundred olti yuz [lti juz] 700 seven hundred etti yuz [etti juz] 800 eight hundred sakkiz yuz [sakkiz juz] 900 nine hundred toqqiz yuz [tqqiz juz] 1000 one thousand ming [mi] 2000 two thousand ikki ming [ikki mi] 3000 three thousand uch ming [u mi] 10000 ten thousand on ming [n mi] one hundred thousand yuz ming [juz mi] million million [millin] billion milliard [milliard]
Ordinal numbers
first (adj) birinchi [birini] second (adj) ikkinchi [ikkini] third (adj) uchinchi [uini] fourth (adj) tortinchi [trtini] fifth (adj) beshinchi [beini] sixth (adj) oltinchi [ltini] seventh (adj) ettinchi [ettini] eighth (adj) sakkizinchi [sakkizini] ninth (adj) toqqizinchi [tqqizini] tenth (adj) oninchi [nini]