Copyright CLETA ARUN M.D 2021
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Table of Contents
GUIDE TO NECK PAIN RELIEF INTRODUCTION
Yur nk made u f vrtbr tht xtnd from the skull to the upper tr. Crvl d brb shock btwn the bn.
Th bn, lgmnt, nd mul f ur nk support ur hd nd llw fr mtn. An bnrmlt, nflmmtn, or injury n u neck pain or tffn.
Many people xrn neck pain r tffn occasionally. In mn , its du t poor tur or overuse. Smtm, neck n ud b njur frm a fll, ntt sports, or whlh.
Mt f the tm, neck n nt a ru ndtn nd can b relieved wthn a fw days.
But n m cases, nk n n ndt serious injury r lln nd rur a dtr care.
If u have neck n tht continues fr mr thn a week, vr, r accompanied b thr mtm, k mdl attention immediately.
Cu f nk n
Nk n r tffn can hn fr a variety f reasons.
Mul tnn nd trn
Th usually du t tvt nd behaviors uh :
- r tur
- wrkng t a dk for too long wthut changing position
- lng with ur nk n a bd position
- jrkng ur neck durng exercise
Injury
Th nk rtulrl vulnrbl t njur, especially n fll, r dnt, and rt, whr the mul nd ligaments f th nk are frd t move utd f thr normal rng.
If th nk bn (rvl vrtbr) r frturd, th nl rd m also b dmgd. Nk njur due to uddn jrkng f the hd commonly called whlh.
Heart ttk
Neck pain can l be a symptom of a hrt attack, but t often rnt with other mtm f a hrt ttk, uh :
- hrtn f brth
- wtng
- nu
- vmtng
- rm or jw pain
If ur nk hurts nd you hv thr symptoms of heart attack, ll an mbuln r go to the mrgn rm mmdtl.
Mnngt
Meningitis n nflmmtn f th thn tu tht surrounds th brn nd nl rd. In l who hv mnngt, a fvr nd a headache ftn ur wth a stiff nk. Mnngt n b ftl nd a medical emergency.
If u hv th symptoms of mnngt, k help mmdtl.
Othr u
Othr u nlud th following:
Rheumatoid arthritis causes n, swelling f th jnt, nd bn ur. When th ur n th nk area, nk n can result.
Otr weakens bn nd can lead t small fractures. This ndtn ftn hn n hnd r kn, but it n l occur n the neck.
Fbrmlg a ndtn tht u mul pain thrughut th bd, ll n the nk and huldr rgn.
A you g, th rvl discs n dgnrt. This knwn as spondylosis, or osteoarthritis of the neck. This n nrrw th btwn th vertebrae. It l dd tr t ur jnt.
When a dk rtrud, as frm a trauma r injury, t may add pressure n th spinal cord r nerve rt. Th called a herniated cervical disk, also known a ruturd r slipped dk.
Spinal tn ur whn th nl lumn narrows and causes pressure n th spinal rd or th nrv roots it xt the vrtbr. This n be due to lng-trm nflmmtn ud b arthritis r thr ndtn.
In rr instances, nk tffn or pain ur du to:
- ngntl bnrmlt
- nftn
- b
- tumr
- nr of the spine
Whn to ur dtr
If mtm persist for mr thn a wk, nult wth your doctor. You huld l see a dtr if u have:
- vr nk n wthut rnt u
- lum in ur nk
- fvr
- hdh
- wlln glnd
- nu
- vomiting
- trubl wllwng or brthng
- weakness
- numbness
- tnglng
- n tht radiates dwn ur arms r lg
- nblt to mv your arms r hnd
- nblt to tuh ur hn to ur ht
- blddr r bwl dfuntn
If uv been n n dnt or fll and your neck hurt, seek mdl care immediately.
Hw neck n treated
You dtr wll rfrm a physical exam nd tk ur complete medical htr. B rrd t tell ur dtr but th f f ur mtm. Yu should also lt thm knw about ll prescription nd vr-th-untr (OTC) medications and ulmnt youve bn taking.
Evn if it dnt m rltd, u huld l lt ur doctor knw about n rnt injuries r accidents uv had.
Treatment for neck n dnd n th dgn. In addition t a thrugh htr nd hl exam b your dtr, u m also need n r mr of th fllwng mgng tud and tests to hl ur dtr dtrmn the u of ur neck n:
- blood tt
- X-rays
- CT n
- MRI scans
electromyography, which allows ur dtr t check th hlth f your mul nd th nerves tht ntrl ur mul lumbr puncture (spinal t)
Dndng n th rult, your dtr m rfr u t a lt. Trtmnt fr nk pain m nlud:
- nd ht thr
- xr, stretching, and physical thr
- pain medication
- rttrd injections
- muscle rlxnt
- neck llr
- traction
- antibiotics f u hv n nftn
- htl trtmnt f a ndtn such as meningitis or heart ttk is th cause
- surgery, which rarely necessary
Altrntv thr include:
- uuntur
- chiropractic trtmnt
- mg
- trnutnu ltrl nrv stimulation (TENS)
Mk sure ur seeing a lnd professional whn ung th methods.
Hw to Nk n t Hm
If u hv mnr neck n or tffn, tk these simple t t rlv it:
Al fr th frt fw d. After tht, apply ht wth a htng d, ht compress, r b tkng a ht shower.
Tk OTC n relievers, uh burfn r tmnhn.
Tk a fw days off frm rt, tvt tht ggrvt your mtm, nd heavy lftng. Whn u rum nrml tvt, d lwl as your mtm .
Exr your nk vr day. Slwl trth ur hd n d-t-d nd u-nd-dwn motions.
Use gd tur.
Avd cradling th hn between ur nk nd huldr.
Chng ur position ftn. Dnt tnd or t n n position fr t lng.
Gt a gentle nk massage.
Use a l neck llw fr sleeping.
Dnt u a nk br r llr wthut your dtr approval. If u dnt u them rrl, th can mk ur symptoms wr.
mpact n a persons mental health; u t 85 rnt f tnt wth hrn pain r affected by severe drn.
Wht I Need t Knw Abut Nk Antm
Yu dnt nd t memorize th hlg nd ntm of your nk t improve t function nd rdu n, but its hlful t hv a gnrl undrtndng of ur cervical n.
Nk mblt is mthl . Althugh you wont get n Exorcist-style hd nnng, t bl f moving the hd n mn directions: 90 f flxn (forward mtn), 90 f extension (bkwrd motion), 180 of rotation (d to d), nd almost 120 f tilt t thr huldr.
But ll that mblt m t the cost f mlxt. First uv gt your vn vrtbr (C1 thrugh C7), h uhnd b n ntrvrtbrl d nd nntd b ft joints. Thr r l 32 mul, lu th tndn that tth thm to bn, that hl mv and stabilize the nk, wll a numbr of ligaments tthng bones t h other. Tht a lt f action n a comparatively mll area.
Wht Are Cmmn Nk Pn Cu?
Neck n tends t peak in mddl g, nd slightly mr mmn n wmn and n tnt wth a fml history f nk n. Smkr, tnt wth hlgl diagnoses such depression nd nxt, and tnt with a dntr lifestyle r l mr t rk.
Neck pain mt mmn in l vr th g of 50. But bnd good old gng, th u f nk n are as varied as th list lng. Skng f hr a lt of m of th mr common u f nk n:
Injury nd Accidents:
Whiplash is a mmn nk injury sustained when the head is forced to move backward nd/r forward bnd th nrml rng f mtn. Th unnatural nd rapid movement f th nk fft th mul nd lgmnt, whh tghtn nd ntrt. This rt muscle fatigue rultng n n nd stiffness. Whiplash mt mmnl sustained du to a r dnt, but n also rult frm traumas uh a fall or a rt accident.
Nerve Cmrn : Whn a [cervical] nrv becomes mrd, t n cause [radiating]pain tht mv up nt th hd, bhnd th , nt the jw, dwn th arms. Hrntd d r th mt mmn u f nerve compression nd nl tn (rwdng f the nl canal), but bn spurs n l mr nrv.
Hlth Cndtn:
Otrthrt : Clld ndl whn its n spinal ft jointsis th mt common frm of arthritis. It ud b wr and tear nd gng, nd can rt tht (bn ur) tht rwd th nl nl nd compress nerve rt n th neck.
Othr Frm f Arthritis : Many types f arthritis, particularly th nflmmtr forms like rheumatoid rthrt, nklng ndlt, rt rthrt, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis, n affect th rvl n. Chronic inflammation n th nk u dmg f the joints tht allow mvmnt in the nk.
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