THE ASHGATE RESEARCH COMPANION TO POLITICAL VIOLENCE
A balanced, tight-knit collection of essays from experts who write on the subject of political violence with an authority founded both on meticulous scholarship and, in many cases, direct experience. Under the editorial hand of Breen-Smyth, political violence is never reduced to a mere academic concept but is instead scrutinised and explained as a real force with devastating ramifications.
Katy Hayward,
Queens University Belfast, Northern Ireland
If you want to choose one book to introduce you to different perspectives on political violence then this is the one. The editor has gathered scholars, practitioners and activists together to clarify the meaning of political violence. They consider its diverse genealogies and short, medium and long term impacts. These are then woven into a series of discussions about how to end different kinds of political violence and transform the relationships that brought them into existence. It is a must read book for anyone interested in how to conduct politics by peaceful rather than violent means.
Kevin P. Clements,
National Centre for Peace and Conflict Studies,
University of Otago, New Zealand
The Ashgate Research Companions are designed to offer scholars and graduate students a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in a particular area. The companions editors bring together a team of respected and experienced experts to write chapters on the key issues in their speciality, providing a comprehensive reference to the field.
Other Research Companions available in Politics and International Relations:
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The Ashgate Research Companion to the Globalization of Health
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The Ashgate Research Companion to Chinese Foreign Policy
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The Ashgate Research Companion to International Trade Policy
Edited by Kenneth Heydon and Stephen Woolcock
ISBN 978-1-4094-0835-2
The Ashgate Research Companion to War
Origins and Prevention
Edited by Hall Gardner and Oleg Kobtzeff
ISBN 978-0-7546-7826-7
The Ashgate Research Companion to Regionalisms
Edited by Timothy M. Shaw, J. Andrew Grant and Scarlett Cornelissen
ISBN 978-0-7546-7762-8
The Ashgate Research Companion to Secession
Edited by Aleksandar Pavkovic and Peter Radan
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The Ashgate Research Companion to Non-State Actors
Edited by Bob Reinalda
ISBN 978-0-7546-7906-6
The Ashgate Research Companion to Political Violence
Edited by
MARIE BREEN-SMYTH
University of Surrey, UK
First published 2012 by Ashgate Publishing
Published 2016 by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
Copyright 2012 Marie Breen-Smyth and the contributors.
Marie Breen-Smyth has asserted her right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editor of this work.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Notice:
Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
The Ashgate research companion to political violence.
1. Political violence.
I. Research companion to political violence
II. Breen-Smyth, Marie.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Breen-Smyth, Marie, 1953
The Ashgate research companion to political violence / Marie Breen-Smyth.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-0-7546-7752-9 (hardback)ISBN 978-0-7546-9493-9 (ebook)
1. Political violence. I. Title.
JC328.6.S67 2012
303.6dc23
2012018438
ISBN 978-0-754-67752-9 (hbk)
Contents
John Darby
Jason Franks
Richard Jackson
Ruth Blakeley
Richard Seymour
Jessica Wolfendale
Harmonie Toros
Jeff Victoroff and Janice Adelman
Anthony McIntyre
Mohammed M. Hafez
Ervin Staub
Jeroen Gunning
Donatella della Porta
Laura Sjoberg
Peter Lambert
Jeffrey A. Sluka
Adam Jones
R. Gerald Hughes
Frank Gregory
Robert Lambert
Michael McClintock
Clive Walker
Bill Rolston
Roger Mac Ginty
Avila Kilmurray
Richard J. Goldstone and Adam M. Smith
William Maley
For Margaret Gregory, 19452011
Liz Breen, 19282009 and John Breen, 19212011
For Professor John Darby, 19402012
And for Cynthia Keppley Mahmood, a brave and most heroic anthropologist
Carrie Twomey, a rebel with a cause
J, I, B & M
and for Owen and all at Farrar Road, past and present
List of Figure and Tables
Figure
Tables
Notes on Contributors
Janice Adelman is a Research Scientist at NSI, Inc. Her research focuses on factors of support for violent intergroup conflict, including multiple social identities and uncertainty. She has previously worked at the RAND Corporation and has taught classes on the psychology of terrorism. She is an active member of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues and the International Society of Political Psychology. She holds a BA in neuroscience and psychology from Brandeis University and an MSc in neurobiology from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She earned her PhD in applied social psychology from Claremont Graduate University.
Ruth Blakeley is Senior Lecturer in International Relations at the University of Kent, Canterbury. She is author of State Terrorism and Neoliberalism: The North in the South (2009) and has published various articles on state terrorism and torture. She was awarded a UK Economic and Social Research Council grant in 2011 for her research on the globalisation of rendition and secret detention. She is an associate editor of the Critical Studies on Terrorism journal and is a friend of the International State Crime Initiative, run by Kings College London, Harvard and Hull Universities.