Building the Russian State
The John M. Olin Critical Issues Series
Published in cooperation with The Harvard University Davis Center for Russian Studies
BOOKS IN THIS SERIES
Building the Russian State, edited by Valerie Sperling
The Rule of Law and Economic Reform in Russia, edited by Jeffrey D. Sachs and Katharina Pistor
The Sources of Russian Foreign Policy After the Cold War, edited by Celeste A. Wallander
Central Asia in Historical Perspective, edited by Beatrice F. Manz
FORTHCOMING
Business and the State in Contemporary Russia, Peter Rutland
The Collapse of the Soviet Union, Mark Kramer
Building the Russian State
Institutional Crisis and the Quest for Democratic Governance
Edited By
Valerie Sperling
The John M. Olin Critical Issues Series
First published 2000 by Westview Press
Published 2018 by Routledge
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Building the Russian state: institutional crisis and the quest for democratic governance/
edited by Valerie Sperling.
p. cm. (The John M. Olin critical issues series)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-8133-3742-9 (hc)ISBN 0-8133-3805-0 (pb)
1. Russia (Federation)Politics and government1991Congresses. 2. Elite (Social
sciences)Russia (Federation). I. Sperling, Valerie. II. Series.
JN6695 .B85 2000
947.086dc21
00-022087
ISBN 13: 978-0-8133-3805-7 (pbk)
Contents
, Valerie Sperling
, Pauline Jones Luong
, Mark Clarence Walker
, Virginie Coulloudon
Louise Shelley
, Eva Busza
Steven L. Solnick
, Stephen Crowley
, M. Steven Fish
Pamela Jordan
, Corbin B. Lyday
The chapters in this volume began as papers for the 1998-1999 John M. Olin Critical Issues Series, "Building the Russian State: Institutions and Capacity," held at Harvard University's Davis Center for Russian Studies. The yearly series, as well as the publication of the volume arising from it, are supported by generous funding from the John M. Olin Foundation. As the chairperson of this year's series, I am grateful to all the speakers who contributed their knowledge and expertise, and also to those who attended the seminars and helped the authors of the chapters in this volume shape and refine their arguments.
I would particularly like to thank Tim Colton, director of the Davis Center, and Lis Tarlow, associate director, for asking me to serve as chair, and for their support of my goals for this year's series. Linda Kitch provided efficient administrative assistance, enabling the series to run smoothly Rob Williams at Westview Press was instrumental in endorsing the concept for this volume and working to ensure its timely publication. Joyce Wilson, the copyeditor, brought the chapters into line with Westview's specifications in a speedy and good-humored fashion.
As editor, I have tried to hold the chapters In this volume to a difficult standard: one of scholarship that is specialized without being esoteric; accessible to undergraduates, yet also of interest to experts on Russia. If I have succeeded in this venture, it is only because I had the support of friends, family, my steady sweetheart, and those mentioned above, especially the series authors, who met and exceeded my rigorous standards
Valerie Sperling
Eva Busza is an Assistant Professor specializing in Comparative Politics in the Department of Government at the College of William and Mary. She is currently on research leave completing a book comparing the development of civil-military relations in postcommunist states. She has been a research fellow at the Kennan Institute (Woodrow Wilson Center), Columbia University's Harriman Institute, Ohio State University's Mershon Center, the Brookings Institution, and Stanford University's Center for International Security and Arms Control. She is the author of a number of articles on the military in Russia, Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic. Her research interests include civil-military relations, postcommunist security and political affairs, globalization, and cyberspace terrorism.
Virginie Coulloudon is director of the research project on "Elite and Patronage in Russia," based at the Davis Center for Russian Studies, Harvard University. She received her Ph.D. in History from the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris. Prior to this, she wrote three monographs published in French. The first focuses on the younger generation under perestroika ( G nration Gorbatchev, foreword by Michel Heller, Paris, 1988). The second book (La Mafia en Union Sovi tique, Paris, 1990) is one of the first nonfiction books in the West on Soviet organized crime and patronage. The third book ( Le Russisme, Paris, 1992) is a political analysis of the new Russian elite after the collapse of the Soviet Union. She has also published several articles on the Russian elite and patronage, mainly in the French review Politique Internationale, and also in The East-European Constitutional Review, The Fletcher Forum, and Demokratizatsiya. Working for the Media and Opinion Research Department of Radio Liberty for six years (1987-1993), she directed a dozen qualitative surveys (in-depth interviews and focus group discussions) in Moscow, the Russian provinces, Belarus, and Uzbekistan.
Stephen Crowley, an Assistant Professor of Politics at Oberlin College, is the author of Hot Coal, Cold Steel: Russian and Ukrainian Workers from the End of the Soviet Union to the Postcommunist Transformations (University of Michigan Press, 1997), in addition to a number of articles on labor in Russia and other postcommunist countries.
M. Steven Fish is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley. He has also taught at the University of Pennsylvania. He is the author of Democracy from Scratch: Opposition and Regime in the New Russian Revolution (Princeton University Press, 1995). His interests include comparative politics, political parties and organizations, social movements, regime change, constitutionalism, leadership, and political economy.
Pamela Jordan is a specialist in comparative politics and Russian studies. She received her Ph.D. in political science from the University of Toronto in 1997. She has taught as an Adjunct Professor of Political Science at the University of Vermont and Norwich University and is currently an independent scholar living in the New York City area. Her research focuses on legal politics in post-Soviet Russia.