The Politics of Biography in Africa
Bringing together historians, political scientists, and literary analysts, this volume shows how biographical narratives can shed light on alternative, little-known, or under-researched aspects of state power in African politics.
Part 1 shows how biographical narratives breathe new life into subjects who, upon decolonization, had been reduced to silencewomen, workers, and radical politicians. The contributors analyze the complex relationship between biographical narratives and power, questioning either the power of biographical codes peculiar to Western, colonial origins, or the power to shape public memory. Part 2 reflects on the act of (auto-)biography writing as an exercise of power, one that blurs the lines between truth and invention. (Auto-)biographical narratives appear as politicized, ambiguous stories. Part 3 focuses on female leadership during and after colonization, exploring how women gained, lost, or reinvented power. Brought together, the contributions of this volume show that the function of biographical narratives should no longer oscillate between romanticized narratives and historical evidence; their varied formats all offer fruitful opportunities for a multi-disciplinary dialogue.
This book will be of interest to scholars from various disciplinary backgrounds working on the African post-colonial state, the decolonization process, womens and gender studies, and biography writing.
Anas Angelo is a historian and currently a post-doctoral researcher at the Department of African Studies, University of Vienna. She specializes in Kenyan political history, with a focus on biography writing, presidential power, and gender.
Routledge Studies on Gender and Sexuality in Africa
The Tunisian Womens Rights Movement
From Nascent Activism to Influential Power-broking
Jane D. Tchaicha and Khdija Arfaoui
Disability and Sexuality in Zimbabwe
Voices from the Periphery
Christine Peta
Love, Sex and Teenage Sexual Cultures in South Africa
16 Turning 17
Deevia Bhana
African Women, ICT and Neoliberal Politics
The Challenge of Gendered Digital Divides to People-Centered Governance
Assata Zerai
Widow Inheritance and Contested Citizenship in Kenya
Building Nations
Awino Okech
Women, Agency, and the State in Guinea
Silent Politics
Carole Ammann
Women and Peacebuilding in Africa
Edited by Anna Chitando
Gender, Conflict and Reintegration in Uganda
Abducted Girls, Returning Women
Allen Kiconco
The Politics of Biography in Africa
Borders, Margins, and Alternative Histories of Power
Edited by Anas Angelo
The Politics of Biography in Africa
Borders, Margins, and Alternative Histories of Power
Edited by Anas Angelo
First published 2022
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
and by Routledge
605 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10158
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2022 selection and editorial matter, Anas Angelo; individual chapters, the contributors
The right of Anas Angelo to be identified as the author of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record has been requested for this book
ISBN: 978-0-367-54424-9 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-367-67940-8 (pbk)
ISBN: 978-1-003-13345-2 (ebk)
DOI: 10.4324/9781003133452
Typeset in Bembo
by Deanta Global Publishing Services, Chennai, India
Contents
Anas Angelo
PART 1
Scales, borders, and frameworks
Martin Mourre, Ophlie Rillon and Alexis Roy
Catherine Cymone Fourshey and Marla L. Jaksch
Sakiko Nakao
PART 2
Autobiographies as construction sites of power
Marciana Nafula Were
Vctor Barros
Birgit Englert
PART 3
Hide and seek: Women, politics, and biography writing
Diana M. Natermann
Nada Halloway
Marianne Sverin
Lanoi Maloiy
Kirsten Rther
Anas Angelo is a historian and currently a post-doctoral researcher at the Department of African Studies, University of Vienna. She specializes in Kenyan political history, with a focus on biography writing, presidential power, and gender.
Vctor Barros holds a PhD in Contemporary Studies from the University of Coimbra. He is a researcher at the Institute of Contemporary History (IHC), NOVA University of Lisbon and worked for the project Amlcar Cabral: From Political History to Politics of Memory.
Birgit Englert is an associate professor in African History and Society at the Department of African Studies, University of Vienna. She has published on a broad range of topics within African Studies, notably among them land rights issues and popular cultural practices. Her most recent research project is situated at the crossroads of Mobility Studies and African Studies.
Catherine Cymone Fourshey is an associate professor of History and International Relations and director of the Griot Institute for the Study of Black Lives and Cultures at Bucknell University. Her research focuses on the intersections of hospitality and migration with issues of environment, economy, and politics in pre-colonial Tanzania. She has also worked to reconstruct topics on women and the construction of gender in Africa both in pre-colonial and colonial spaces.
Marla L. Jaksch is a professor of Womens, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, with affiliate appointments in the African American Studies and the International Studies Programs Africa concentration at The College of New Jersey, USA. A 2010 Fulbright Scholar to Tanzania, she teaches, researches, and publishes in the broad areas of African feminisms, development, girlhood studies, and maternal mortality.
Nada Halloway is an associate professor of English at Manhattanville College. She focuses on the intersections of religion and politics and their impact on women. Other interests include theory and method in the study of politics, literature, and culture; and African and Middle Eastern literary production.
Lanoi Maloiy is a lecturer at the African Womens Studies Centre at the University of Nairobi. Her research covers themes such as women in political leadership and governance, as well as women in private and public spaces.
Martin Mourre is an associate researcher at the Institute of African Worlds (IMAf). His research focuses on the memory of the Thiaroye massacre in 1944 in Senegal and the process of independence in West Africa through the history of the veterans of the French army.