Government, Imperialism and Nationalism in China
The Chinese Maritime Customs Service, which was led by British staff, is often seen as one of the key agents of Western imperialism in China; the customs revenue being one of the major sources of Chinese government income, but a source much of which was pledged to Western banks as the collateral for, and interest payments on, massive loans. This book, however, based on extensive original research, considers the lower level staff of the Chinese Maritime Customs Service, and shows how the Chinese government, struggling to master Western expertise in many areas, pursued a deliberate policy of encouraging lower level staff to learn from their Western superiors with a view to eventually supplanting them a policy which was successfully carried out. The book thereby demonstrates that Chinese engagement with Western imperialists was in fact an essential part of Chinese national state-building, and that what looked like a key branch of Chinese government delegated to foreigners was in fact very much under Chinese government control.
Chihyun Chang is a Post-doctoral Research Fellow in the Institute of Modern History, Academia Sinica, Taiwan.
Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia
1. The Police in Occupation Japan
Control, corruption and resistance to reform
Christopher Aldous
2. Chinese Workers
A new history
Jackie Sheehan
3. The Aftermath of Partition in South Asia
Tai Yong Tan and Gyanesh Kudaisya
4. The Australia-Japan Political Alignment
1952 to the present
Alan Rix
5. Japan and Singapore in the World Economy
Japans economic advance into Singapore, 1870-1965
Shimizu Hiroshi and Hirakawa Hitoshi
6. The Triads as Business
Yiu Kong Chu
7. Contemporary Taiwanese Cultural Nationalism
A-chin Hsiau
8. Religion and Nationalism in India
The case of the Punjab
Harnik Deol
9. Japanese Industrialisation
Historical and cultural perspectives
Ian Inkster
10. War and Nationalism in China
1925-1945
Hans J. van de Ven
11. Hong Kong in Transition
One country, two systems
Edited by Robert Ash, Peter Ferdinand, Brian Hook and Robin Porter
12. Japans Postwar Economic Recovery and Anglo-Japanese Relations, 1948-1962
Noriko Yokoi
13. Japanese Army Stragglers and Memories of the War in Japan, 1950-1975
Beatrice Trefalt
14. Ending the Vietnam War
The Vietnamese communists perspective
Ang Cheng Guan
15. The Development of the Japanese Nursing Profession
Adopting and adapting Western influences
Aya Takahashi
16. Womens Suffrage in Asia
Gender nationalism and democracy
Louise Edwards and Mina Roces
17. The Anglo-Japanese Alliance, 1902-1922
Phillips Payson O Brien
18. The United States and Cambodia, 1870-1969
From curiosity to confrontation
Kenton Clymer
19. Capitalist Restructuring and the Pacific Rim
Ravi Arvind Palat
20. The United States and Cambodia, 1969-2000
A troubled relationship
Kenton Clymer
21. British Business in PostColonial Malaysia, 1957-70
Neo-colonialism or disengagement?
Nicholas J. White
22. The Rise and Decline of Thai Absolutism
Kullada Kesboonchoo Mead
23. Russian Views of Japan, 1792-1913
An anthology of travel writing
David N. Wells
24. The Internment of Western Civilians under the Japanese, 1941-1945
A patchwork of internment
Bernice Archer
25. The British Empire and Tibet
1900-1922
Wendy Palace
26. Nationalism in Southeast Asia
If the people are with us
Nicholas Tarling
27. Women, Work and the Japanese Economic Miracle
The case of the cotton textile industry, 1945-1975
Helen Macnaughtan
28. A Colonial Economy in Crisis
Burmas rice cultivators and the world depression of the 1930s
Ian Brown
29. A Vietnamese Royal Exile in Japan
Prince Cuong De (1882-1951)
Tran My- Van
30. Corruption and Good Governance in Asia
Nicholas Tarling
31. US-China Cold War Collaboration, 1971-1989
S. Mahmud Ali
32. Rural Economic Development in Japan
From the nineteenth century to the Pacific War
Penelope Francks
33. Colonial Armies in Southeast Asia
Edited by Karl Hack and Tobias Rettig
34. Intra Asian Trade and the World Market
A. J. H. Latham and Heita Kawakatsu
35. Japanese-German Relations, 1895-1945
War, diplomacy and public opinion
Edited by Christian W. Spang and Rolf-Harald Wippich
36. Britains Imperial Cornerstone in China
The Chinese maritime customs service, 1854-1949 Donna Brunero
37. Colonial Cambodias Bad Frenchmen
The rise of French rule and the life of Thomas Caraman, 1840-1887
Gregor Muller
38. Japanese-American Civilian Prisoner Exchanges and Detention Camps, 1941-45
Bruce Elleman
39. Regionalism in Southeast Asia
Nicholas Tarling
40. Changing Visions of East Asia, 1943-93
Transformations and continuities
R. B. Smith, edited by Chad J. Mitcham
41. Christian Heretics in Late Imperial China
Christian inculturation and state control, 1720-1850
Lars P. Laamann
42. Beijing - A Concise History
Stephen G. Haw
43. The Impact of the Russo-Japanese War
Edited by Rotem Kowner
44. Business-Government Relations in Prewar Japan
Peter von Staden
45. Indias Princely States
People, princes and colonialism
Edited by Waltraud Ernst and Biswamoy Pati
46. Rethinking Gandhi and Nonviolent Relationality
Global perspectives
Edited by Debjani Ganguly and John Docker
47. The Quest for Gentility in China
Negotiations beyond gender and class
Edited by Daria Berg and Chloe Starr
48. Forgotten Captives in Japanese Occupied Asia
Edited by Kevin Blackburn and Karl Hack
49. Japanese Diplomacy in the 1950s
From isolation to integration
Edited by Iokibe Makoto,
Caroline Rose, Tomaru Junko and John Weste
50. The Limits of British Colonial Control in South Asia
Spaces of disorder in the Indian Ocean region
Edited by Ashwini Tambe and Harald Fischer-Tine
51. On The Borders of State Power
Frontiers in the greater Mekong sub-region
Edited by Martin Gainsborough
52. Pre-Communist Indochina
R. B. Smith, edited by Beryl Williams
53. Communist Indochina
R. B. Smith, edited by Beryl Williams
54. Port Cities in Asia and Europe
Edited by Arndt Graf and Chua Beng Huat
55. Moscow and the Emergence of Communist Power in China, 1925-30
The Nanchang Rising and the birth of the Red Army
Bruce A. Elleman
56. Colonialism, Violence and Muslims in Southeast Asia
The Maria Hertogh controversy and its aftermath
Syed Muhd Khairudin Aljunied
57. Japanese and Hong Kong Film Industries
Understanding the origins of East Asian film networks