History Education and Post-Conflict Reconciliation
This book analyzes the role of history education in conflict and post-conflict societies, describing common history textbook projects in Europe, the Balkans, the Caucasus, the Far East and the Middle East.
Ever since the emergence of the modern school system and the implementation of compulsory education, textbooks have been seen as privileged media. The knowledge they convey is relatively persistent and moreover highly selective: every textbook author must choose and omit, condense, structure, reduce and generalize information. Within this context, history textbooks are often at the center of interest. There are unquestionably significant differences regarding homogeneity or plurality of interpretations when concepts of history education are compared internationally.
This volume conducts a comparative analysis of common history projects in different countries and provides conceptual frameworks and methodological tools for enhancing the roles of these projects in the processes of conflict prevention and resolution. This book is timely, as issues of history education in conflict and post-conflict societies are becoming more popular with the increased realization that unresolved disagreements about historical narratives can, and often do, lead to renewed conflict or even violence.
This book will be of interest to students of peace studies and conflict resolution, political science, history, sociology, anthropology, social psychology and international relations in general.
Karina V. Korostelina is Associate Professor at the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution and Director of the Program on History, Memory, and Conflict at George Mason University, USA.
Simone Lssig is Director of the Georg Eckert Institute for International Textbook Research and Professor of Modern and Contemporary History at the University of Braunschweig, Germany.
Routledge Studies in Peace and Conflict Resolution
Series Editors: Tom Woodhouse and Oliver Ramsbotham
University of Bradford
Peace and Security in the Postmodern World
The OSCE and conflict resolution
Dennis J.D. Sandole
Truth Recovery and Justice after Conflict
Managing violent pasts
Marie Breen Smyth
Peace in International Relations
Oliver P. Richmond
Social Capital and Peace- Building
Creating and resolving conflict with trust and social networks
Edited by Michaelene Cox
Business, Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding
Contributions from the private sector to address violent conflict
Derek Sweetman
Creativity and Conflict Resolution
Alternative pathways to peace
Tatsushi Arai
Climate Change and Armed Conflict
Hot and Cold Wars
James R. Lee
Transforming Violent Conflict
Radical disagreement, dialogue and survival
Oliver Ramsbotham
Governing Ethnic Conflict
Consociation, identity and the price of peace
Andrew Finlay
Political Discourse and Conflict Resolution
Debating peace in Northern Ireland
Edited by Katy Hayward and Catherine O'Donnell
Economic Assistance and Conflict Transformation
Peacebuilding in Northern Ireland
Sean Byrne
Liberal Peacebuilding and Global Governance
Beyond the metropolis
David Roberts
A Post- Liberal Peace
Oliver P. Richmond
Peace Research
Theory and practice
Peter Wallensteen
Reconciliation after Terrorism
Strategy, possibility or absurdity?
Judith Renner and Alexander Spencer
Post- War Security Transitions
Participatory peacebuilding after asymmetric conflicts
Edited by Veronique Dudouet, Hans Giessman and Katrin Planta
Rethinking Peacebuilding
The quest for just peace in the Middle East and the Western Balkans
Edited by Karin Aggestam and Annika Bjrkdahl
Violent Conflict and Peacebuilding
The continuing crisis in Darfur
Johan Brosch and Daniel Rothbart
Peacebuilding and NGOs
Statecivil society interactions
Ryerson Christie
Peace Negotiations and Time
Deadline diplomacy in territorial disputes
Marco Pinfari
History Education and Post- Conflict Reconciliation
Reconsidering joint textbook projects
Edited by Karina V. Korostelina and Simone Lssig
History Education and Post-Conflict Reconciliation
Reconsidering joint textbook projects
Edited by Karina V. Korostelina and Simone Lssig
with Stefan Ihrig
First published 2013
by Routledge
2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business
2013 selection and editorial material, Karina V. Korostelina and Simone Lssig; individual chapters, the contributors
The right of the editors to be identified as the authors of the editorial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is avail able from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
History education and post-conflict reconciliation: reconsidering joint textbook projects/edited by Karina V. Korostelina and Simone Lssig.
p. cm. (Routledge studies in peace and conflict resolution)
Includes bibliographical references and index.
1. HistoryTextbooks. 2. HistoryStudy and teaching. 3.
International educationTextbooks. I. Korostelina, K. V. (Karina
Valentinovna) II. Lssig, Simone, 1964
D16.2.H557 2013
907.1dc23
2012027623
ISBN: 978-0-415-52389-9 (hbk)
ISBN: 978-0-203-07260-8 (ebk)
Typeset in Baskerville
by Wearset Ltd, Boldon, Tyne and Wear
Contents
SIMONE LSSIG
KARINA V. KOROSTELINA
GEORG STBER
CORINE DEFRANCE AND ULRICH PFEIL
ROBERT MAIER
SIMONE LSSIG AND THOMAS STROBEL
CHARLES INGRAO
LUBOV FAJFER
FALK PINGEL
ACHIM ROHDE
KARINA V. KOROSTELINA
DAQING YANG AND JU-BACK SIN
KARINA V. KOROSTELINA
Contributors
Karina V. Korostelina is Associate Professor at the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution and Director of the Program on History, Memory, and Conflict at George Mason University, USA. She has been Fulbright New Century Scholar and fellow at the Kennan Institute, the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, and at the Curriculum Resource Center of the Central European University. Her research projects have been supported by grants from the MacArthur Foundation, the Ebert Foundation, the Spenser Foundation, the Soros Foundation (Research Support Scheme, Managing Multicultural Communities Project, Renaissance Foundation), the United State Institute of Peace, the US National Academy of Education, the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs of USDS, INTAS, IREX, the Georg Eckert Institute and the Council of Europe. She is an author and editor of ten books, including