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YOU PROBABLY THINK animal poop and pee are disgusting. Its hard not to when you consider Fluffys malodorous litter box. Or the pungent stench of cow manure that greets your nose when you drive through farm country. And lets not forget all those Fido poop piles you have to pick up with a plastic bag whenever you take him for a walk.
But believe it or not, animal poop, pee, vomit, and secretions are not all bad. They can be used for all sorts of remarkable things.
For thousands of years people around the world have built homes out of dried animal dung.
During the nineteenth century an important ingredient in gunpowder was pee.
Need some new boots? If you lived during the Victorian era, the boots leather would have been processed using pigeon poo.
Even today lots of lotions, moisturizers, and lip balms contain lanolin, which is a waxy secretion made by sheep.
Animal poop is also sometimes used for fun. If you live in the cheesehead state of Wisconsin, as I do, you might already know that cow poop isnt only used as a fertilizer around here. The small village of Prairie du Sac has a cow chipthrowing festival every year. The main attraction is watching grown-ups compete to see who can chuck a dried-out disc of cow dung the farthest. (In case youre wondering, the longest toss ever recorded at the festival was a whopping 248 feetwhich is about the length of thirty cows standing in a line!)
There are so many good uses for poop and pee and secretions that an entire book could be written on the subject.
This is not that book.
In this book were going to forget that animal dung can be a cooking fuel and that pee was once used to clean clothes. Instead, were going to focus on the animal poop, pee, vomit, and secretions that people put in their mouths . Because thats way more fun. And way more gross.
Speaking of gross, as you read through the chapters and (hopefully!) find yourself feeling disgusted from time to time, keep in mind that your Ew! might be another persons Yum! A prized delicacy in one part of the world can be considered revolting to people living elsewhere. And things that were perfectly normal to see in a medicine cabinet at one point in history can become repulsive with the passing of time.
Just think there are undoubtedly things you regularly chow down on that would make a person living in a different country, or in a different era, want to hurl. Like maybe meat loaf. Or American cheese. Or tuna fish casserole. Or chocolate chip cookies.
(Im obviously joking about the last one. Nobody could ever find chocolate chip cookies repulsive. Could they?)
AS YOUVE PROBABLY figured out, this book is about gross things people eat. Things like animal poop. And pee. And vomit. And secretions.
Our human history is chock-full of people who have eaten stuff like this. And those people? They include you!
Yes you !
Read this book and youll soon discover some rather shocking things about your food. It might even make you think twice the next time someone hands you a bag of candy corn.
With that in mind, before turning the page, stop and think for a minute. Does the idea of eating insect vomit or bird spit make your stomach squirm?
If so, maybe put this book back on the shelf and choose something different. Like a book about fluffy little bunny rabbits. (Consider yourself warned: Bunny rabbits eat poop, too.)
But if eating whale poop doesnt bother you at all, go ahead and turn the page! Unless youre eating, of course. If youre eating, please close this book, finish your lunch, and come back later.
Some quick legal mumbo jumbo:
Just because this book discusses eating camel poop and ox snot and astronaut pee, this does not mean you should go out and chow down on camel poop or ox snot or astronaut pee. This book is meant to be fun and gross and hopefully a bit educational. It is not meant to be a recipe book or a medical handbook.
Poop, pee, vomit, and secretions that people have scarfed down (and sometimes still do!) in the name of health
Wild boar, with their hairy pig bodies and pointy tusks, look terrifying. You sure wouldnt want to run into one on the street. You also wouldnt want to run into their poop on the street. Wild boar dung reeks! There is nothing appetizing about it. And yet the ancient Romans chose to consume it. But why?
While well never know exactly what was going through the mind of that first excrement-ingesting pioneer, we do know that Roman charioteers were the boar poopguzzling champions of ancient Rome. And the reason the charioteers chose to eat it was rather interesting.
Charioteers were the heroes of the most popular spectator sport in ancient Rome: chariot racing. Chariot racing was basically the great-great-great-great-grandfather of NASCAR. Except instead of sitting in a car while racing around a track, the drivers (or charioteers) balanced on lightweight wooden carts pulled by teams of horses.
While many charioteers were enslaved, this wasnt true for all of them. Charioteers who won loads of races could become exceedingly rich. They were treated like celebrities. The public adored them.
But before you start yearning for your own shot at charioteer glory, there is something you should know. Chariot racing was extremely dangerous. Imagine twelve chariots hurtling around a narrow track at the same time. Hooves pound against the ground, stirring up dust, as sweaty charioteers whip their horses to ever greater speeds.
As the chariots barreled around the tight corners, spectacular, life-ending collisions were common. Even if charioteers avoided a crash, they could still be thrown from their chariot and end up dragged by their horses, trampled by hooves, or run over by a wheel.
Peacock Brains, Anyone?
Exotic ingredients didnt only show up in ancient Roman medicine. Rich Romans also liked to eat all kinds of outlandish things. Peacock brains. Flamingo tongues. Dormice. And lucky for them, if eating peacock brains left them with bad breath, they knew just how to fix it. Burn some mouse droppings, mix the ashes with honey, smear the concoction all over their teeth, and bye-bye, bad breath!
At the end of a race, charioteers often found themselves in anything but pristine condition. Colorful bruises. Broken bones. Gaping wounds. A pounding headache. The pain these charioteers felt would have made any normal person reach for a bottle of extra-strength Tylenol.