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SOFTWARE ENDGAMES
ELIMINATING DEFECTS, CONTROLLING CHANGE, AND THE COUNTDOWN TO ON-TIME DELIVERY
ROBERT GALEN
DORSET HOUSE PUBLISHING
353 WEST 12TH STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10014
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Galen, Robert.
Software endgames : eliminating defects, controlling change, and the countdown to on-time delivery / Robert Galen.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-932633-62-5
1. Computer softwareTesting. 2. Computer SoftwareDevelopment. I. Title.
QA76.76.T48G35 2004
005.14-dc22
2004020896
Trademark credits: All trade and product names are either trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of their respective companies, and are the property of their respective holders and should be treated as such. Jell-O is a registered trademark of Kraft General Foods, Inc. Microsoft, PowerPoint, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Post-it is a registered trademark of 3M. Nerf is a registered trademark of Hasbro, Inc.
Cover Design: Nuno Andrade
Runner Image: Jared Lister
Copyright 2005 by Robert Galen. Published by Dorset House Publishing, 353 West 12th Street, New York, NY 10014.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher.
Distributed in the English language in Singapore, the Philippines, and Southeast Asia by Alkem Company (S) Pte. Ltd., Singapore; in the English language in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Mauritius by Prism Books Pvt., Ltd., Bangalore, India; and in the English language in Japan by Toppan Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Printed in the United States of America
Library of Congress Catalog Number: 2004020896
ISBN: 0-932633-62-5 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Digital release by Pearson Education, Inc., June, 2013
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DORSET HOUSE PUBLISHING
An Independent Publisher of Books on
Systems and Software Development and Management. Since 1984.
353 West 12th Street New York, NY 10014 USA
1-800-DH-BOOKS 1-800-342-6657
212-620-4053 fax: 212-727-1044
To all of my Bugs...
Acknowledgments
Many of the lessons I bring forward in the text were hard-won, through the many endgames Ive been a part of, at numerous companies and with many teams. I want to thank everyone who has been a part of my endgames. The lessons were sometimes difficult, not always resulting in success. However, for me, one constant throughout has been the privilege of working with so many dedicated, talented, and insightful individuals. In particular, lessons Ive derived from teams at Bell & Howell MMT, EMC, Micrognosis, and WWG/Acterna have been central to many of this books themes. Thank you all for your effort, patience, trust, and above all, perseverance through some very challenging software project endgames.
Ive come to realize that a book is a difficult project in itself. Its not solely the authors effort. It requires support and help from a wide variety of individuals. Its also an incredible amount of work. I want to warmly thank those individuals who reviewed chapters in the book and provided feedback and council. They include Terry Bradley, Erik Hemdal, and Carla Merrill. Of particular note are Trish Gertner and Robert Sabourin. They provided incredibly valuable insight and feedback on the entire book. I thank you both for your time, thoroughness, and effort.
Another realization was just how important the publisher and editorial staff are in the creative process. Ive been truly blessed with a talented and dedicated group of editors at Dorset House. My appreciation to David McClintock, Vincent Au, and Nuno Andrade for their tireless effort and collaboration in helping to refine raw thoughts into a book and taking the time to get it right. Thank you.
Finally, I must thank my family for their enthusiastic support. Kids, thanks for your kind words, interest, and faith. Diane, the book started out as quite a rocky path, simply a gleam in my eye and a dream. Your staunch belief and continuous support made all the difference in getting me through the hard times and to get it on paper. Sometimes, its not the little or the big things that matter, but the