This book contains the opinions and ideas of its author. It is sold with the understanding that neither the author nor the publisher, through the publication of this book, is engaged in rendering handwriting or other professional advice or services. If the reader requires such advice or services, a competent handwriting expert should be consulted. The reader should consult a handwriting expert or other competent professional before adopting any of the suggestions in this book or drawing inferences from it and should know that it takes many years of training to become a handwriting expert. The opinions outlined in this book may not apply to all individuals or handwriting. They may not be suitable for every individual, and are not guaranteed or warranted to produce any particular results. No warrant is made with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein.
The author and publisher specifically disclaim any responsibility for any liability, loss or risk, personal or otherwise, which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the contents of this book.
Certain names and biographical details in this book have been changed and certain handwriting has been replicated.
FREE PRESS
A Division of Simon & Schuster, Inc.
1230 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Copyright 2006 by Michelle Dresbold and James Kwalwasser
All rights reserved, including the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form.
FREE PRESS and colophon are trademarks of Simon & Schuster, Inc.
Library of Congress Control Number: 2006051402
ISBN: 1-4165-5363-0
Visit us on the World Wide Web:
http://www.SimonSays.com
This book is dedicated to
Leslie Dresbold, my father,
who gave me the courage to be my own person.
And Maggeeloo,
my sweet little pup that I adored.
And to Jims beloved father,
Edgar Anshel Kwalwasser.
CONTENTS
Introduction
P ART I:
Basic Concepts of Handwriting Profiling (a Fun Super-Condensed Mini Course)
1 Brainwriting 101
2 From the Erogenous Zone to the Twilight Zone
3 The Private I
4 How to Read a Signature
P ART II:
Stop Reading and Start Running!
5 Dirty Rotten Scoundrels
6 Sabotage in Their Script
7 Cruel and Unusual Letters
8 Crackups and Meltdowns
9 The Dictator, the Mobster, and Me
10 Is That a Phallic Symbol in Your Handwriting or Are You Just Happy to See Me?
11 Crossing the Line
12 TickTickTick
P ART III:
The Forensic Files
13 Bad to the Bone
14 The Devils in the Details
15 Mad Doctors
16 Busted by a Handwriting Detective
P ART IV:
Whodunits
17 Profile of an Axe Murderer
18 Who Wrote the JonBent Ramsey Ransom Note?
19 The Letter from Hell
P ART V:
Lets Get Personal
20 The Truth, the Whole Truth, and Nothing But
Resources
Acknowledgments
INTRODUCTION
I can honestly say, not one time has Dresbold ever been proven wrong in any of our investigations.
Ronald B. Freeman, Commander,
Major Crimes and Homicide Division,
Pittsburgh Police Department, Retired
When I first got a call from Commander Ronald Freeman, my heart started pounding. Oh, no, I thought, I knew I should have paid those darn parking tickets! But Freeman didnt even mention the tickets. He said that he had heard through the grapevine that I could read people, and asked me to come in for a chat.
At division headquarters, Commander Freeman had a stack of old case files involving handwriting piled on his desk. For hours, he showed me suicide notes, confessions, threatening letters, and other writing, and asked me questions like: Is this person male or female? How old? Is the writer violent? Suicidal? Honest or dishonest? Straight or gay? Sane or insane? Smart or stupid? Healthy or sick? Go-getter or lazy bum? After every answer, he smiled. Although he never said so, this was a test.
I must have passed, because a few days later, I got my first assignment: To profile an UNSUB (police lingo for unidentified subject) from a bank robbery note.
This is a stick up, the note said. Put $50s, $20s, $10s in bag.
After scanning the note for a few minutes, I turned to the detective in charge of the case. Youre not gonna find this guys prints in your files, because he probably never committed a crime before. Hes not a hardcore criminal. Under normal circumstances, hed never rob a bank. But hes feeling really desperate. The detective nodded his head politely, but I could tell that he was skeptical.
A few days later, the bank robber was in police custody. As I had predicted, he was not a hardened criminal. In fact, he had no previous arrest record. He was a 52-year-old bus driver who tearfully confessed that he needed money to pay for his sons liver transplant. Without the operation my son will die, he said.
One day, a woman walking her dog on Aylesboro Avenue in Pittsburgh found a mysterious note on the sidewalk. Printed in purple crayon were the words: Ples rascu me. Thinking it could be a desperate plea for help, the woman brought the note to a police station.
The detectives wondered if the note was a hoax. It appeared to be the writing of a child, but was it? And did the writer really need to be rescued?
Its not the writing of an adult pretending to be a child, I told the lead detective. It was written by a girl between the ages of five and seven. And I see absolutely no signs of stress or danger in the handwriting, so the writer is definitely not a kidnap victim. Then I added, Its signed Kealsey.
But who was Kealsey? And why did Kealsey write the note? We turned to the news media, hoping that someone might recognize the handwriting, or something in the note, that could help us unravel the mystery.
That night when I turned on the six oclock news, a reporter was interviewing another handwriting analyst who proclaimed that he could tell from the handwriting that the notes author was in grave danger.
What if Im wrong? I thought.
The next morning, a man and his daughter walked into the police station. They had seen a photograph of the note in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette . The 6-year-old daughter, Kealsey, timidly stated that she had written the message to her teddy bear. Her father explained that Kealsey often played detective with her teddy. Somehow the note must have blown out the window and landed on the sidewalk.
Many of the anonymous notes I come across in my work are not as innocent as sweet little Kealseys. Over the last ten years, Ive seen everything from anonymous bomb threat notes on bathroom stall doors to anonymous writing carved into the back of a victim. When killers leave handwriting evidence at the scene of the crime, it enables me to provide law enforcement with a profile of the killer, including their personality traits, family background, sexual proclivities, emotional baggage, and motives.
Several years ago, I was working late in my art studio on a painting when the phone rang. It was Commander Freeman. Hey, Dresbold, we have a murder with a note. Can you get down here?
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