Also by Alexander Masters
Stuart: A Life Backwards
Copyright 2011 by Alexander Masters
All rights reserved.
Published in the United States by Delacorte Press,
an imprint of The Random House Publishing Group,
a division of Random House, Inc., New York.
D ELACORTE P RESS is a registered trademark of Random House, Inc., and the colophon is a trademark of Random House, Inc.
Originally published in hardcover in the United Kingdom by Fourth Estate,
an imprint of HarperCollins Publishers Limited, as The Genius in My Basement,
in 2011.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Masters, Alexander.
Simon: the genius in my basement / Alexander Masters.
p. cm.
ISBN 978-0-385-34108-0
eISBN: 978-0-345-53221-3
1.Norton, Simon.2.MathematiciansEnglandBiography.
3. Finite simple groups. I. Title.
QA29.N67M37 2012
51092dc232011032690
[B]
www.bantamdell.com
v3.1
For gorgeous Flora
Oh dear, I have a feeling this book
is going to be a disaster for me.
Simon Norton
Contents
1
Simon was one year old, playing in the dining room, getting under his mothers stilettos.
He was unusually thoughtful. His brothers at this age pounded the toy blocks on the glass coffee table and jabbed them into the electric sockets.
Simon picked up a pink block from the pile beside his knee and smoothed it against the carpet. Carefully, he positioned a blue brick alongside. He reached acrosshis mother, on her way to lay the side plates and forks, had to make a sharp swervefor two more pink bricks, and slid them against the blue. With precision, he extracted another blue brick.
Shuffling across the room on his bottom, Simon found four more pink bricks, fumbled them back and continued the arrangement.
His mother, halfway through folding napkins into bishops miters, stopped in astonishment. She saw at last what he was doing.
One blue, one pink.
One blue, two pinks.
One blue, three pinks.
One blue, four pinks.
From the disarray of Nature, her baby son was enforcing regularity.
It took our species from the birth of prehistory to the dawn of Babylonian civilization to learn mathematics.
At three years, eleven months and twenty-six days, he toddled into cake layers of long multiplication:
![January 1956 Simons brother Francis had barely managed to recite the digits - photo 4](/uploads/posts/book/45367/images/Mast_9780345532213_epub_002_r1.jpg)
(January 1956)
Simons brother Francis had barely managed to recite the digits from one to ten by the time he was four years old; his brother Michael, a fraction quicker, had understood that if you gave him three banana-flavor milkshakes, and asked him to count them, the correct answer was one for the first, two for the second and three for the sticky splosh dribbling down his ear.
Percentages, square numbers, factors, long division, his 81 and 91 times tables, making numbers dance about to itchy tunes:
Simon mastered these when he was five.
Occasionally, his attention wandered:
2 The reader meets Simon
Sschliissh, dhuunk, dhuunk, zwaap, dhuunk, zwaap
Listen! Can you hear?
dhuunk, sschliissh, dhuunk, zaap, zwap, dhuunk
Bend down. Put your ear against the carpet:
Zwaap, dhuunk, dhuunk, dhuunk,
zwaap, dhuunk, ssschliissh
Its fifty years later.
liissh,
dhuunk,
dhuunk,
dhuunk,
zwaap,
dhuunk,
ssschliissh,
dhunnk
dhuunk, zwa
ap, sclissh
dhunnk, du
unnk, sw
Thats the sound of a once-in-a-generation genius.
Simon Phillips Norton: Phillips, with an s, as if one Phillip were not enough to contain his brilliance. He lives under my floorboards.
Dhuunk, dhuunk
When I first moved here, I had no idea what the noises were. Underground rivers? The next-door neighbors dragging a new pot through to their Tuscan garden? Dhuunk, dhuunkBut after eight years of interpretation I know that its the great mans feet, stomping from one end of his room to the other. Every second stomp is heavier.
Sssschlissh: thats the swipe of his puffa ski jacket against the stalagmites of paperbacks he keeps piled on the furniture.
Zwaap: the sound of his duffel, as he rotates at the end of the room. He sometimes flings it wide, hitting papers. Simon carries this bag about with him everywhere he goes, clutched in the crook of his arm, even if its just to his front door to let in the gas man.
dhuunk, dhuunk, dhuunk, zwaap, dhuunk, dhuunk
Simons bed is ten feet directly beneath mine. My study is on top of his living room. His stomping space extends the full depth of the building, under my floor. My balcony is the roof of his basement extension, which has herded all the pretty garden plants into a six-foot square at the back of our house and stamped them under concrete slabs.
The phone rings. A charge from Simon: Dhuunk! Dhuunk! Dhuunk!
Snorting. The receiverrrinng, clank, clumpump, ping, pingwrenched from its holster. Attempts at speech, grunts, bangs of talk-noise; a strangulated word.
Clunk. Phone back in its holster.
Silence.
Dhuunk, dhuunk, dhuunk
Theres another very important sound, which is too difficult to represent typographically: an intermittent, twisted crackle, sharp but thick, with a strong sense of command, resting on a base of plosive disorder. In an exercise book from when he was five theres a squiggle that comes close:
Its the sound of plastic-bag-being-opened-in-a-hurry-and-the-gratification-of-discovering-important-papers-inside. Without understanding this noise, you cannot understand the man.
ssschliissh, dhuunk, zwaap, zwaap, dhuunk, dhuunk
Simon has been pacing down there for twenty-seven years, three months, five days, thirteen hours and eight minutes.
Ssssh!
Stop breathing!
Did you catch that?
Still another sort of noise?
A sort of sigh?
That was a thought.
Minus N
Your representation of me as interesting is inaccurate. I feel ashamed by it.
Simon
Damn! Hes gone!
Simons refused to enter the book!