Introduction
I was standing in the most exquisite living room I had ever seen, disguised in a bear costume that was chafing the hell out of my left thigh. I had been commissioned by an editor acquaintance of mine to report on a rapidly emerging phenomenon known as Animals Anonymous, which, if the rumors were to be believed, was like the most neurotic menagerie ever assembled.
I was instructed to head to the public pool for my first meeting if I was of the aquatic persuasion. I said, Actually, Im a bear, so was given directions to the home of a very well-respected Spanish ribbed newt.
The newt had made himself a tidy fortune as a venture capitalist before retiring to a newly acquired Beaux-Arts mansion in the leafy part of town. I only ever saw his living room, complete with walls inlaid with mother-of-pearl, rich antique walnut furniture, and ceiling-to-floor drapes embroidered with 22-carat gold, but its safe to say this newt is very good at buying houses. Which is fortunate, because all bug-eyed and grayish skinned, he wasnt the most attractive amphibian Id come across.
Take a seat, were about to begin, he told me.
I sank into the nearest armchair, and if beleaguered thighs could breathe a sigh of relief, my left one poured itself a glass of red.
The rest of the attendees took their seats, and soon enough, there were all kinds of frogs and lizards and rodents and birds gathered in groups of three or four on each. There were bats hanging from the drapes and a collection of insects and arachnids peering out from over the rim of a silver tureen. A giant panda eyed me from across the room in a way that made me feel distinctly uncomfortable.
Eurasian Roller, why dont you start things off? said the Spanish ribbed newt.
Okay, a striking gold and turquoisecolored bird replied gloomily. Hi, Im Eurasian Roller, and being an animal is ruining my life.
Hi, Eurasian Roller, the room droned.
My nest is in a pretty dangerous part of town, she continued, and I cant come home from a day of foraging without the chicks having thrown up all over the place. Theyre always getting spooked. All I ever do at home is clean up vomit.
Is this something that can be treated with therapy? offered a minuscule, warty toad perched very deliberately on the sheerest edge of its chair.
No, its just the curse of our species. I should have sent the damned things to boarding school when I had the chance.
As the night progressed, each animal told its story, ranging from, My mother insists I eat her and Im just not sure Im ready for that, to Theres a pretty good chance Im going to fuck an empty beer bottle once this meeting is over.
Im in heat and Im the only panda in town, said the giant panda. Im only in heat once a year. Its unbearable. She never took her eyes off me.
And whats your story, Mr.?
Ted. And its Ms., I said. The giant panda looked away, mortified.
Terribly sorry, Ms. Ted, said the newt.
Easy mistake. My furs always given off an ambiguous vibe, genderwise. I guess thats why my parents left me when I was seventeen months old. Ive never really gotten over it.
No one seemed particularly moved by my fabricated confession, particularly the spider who said, Did you not just hear my story about my mother? The eating ?
I changed the subject. Spanish Ribbed Newt, can I ask what your story is?
His puffy eyes looked suddenly very sad. I have everything in the world that a male could want, except a mate for life.
All the females in the room sighed wistfully. (At least I think they were females; it was very hard to tell in several species Id never seen before in my life.)
Why is that? I ventured.
The newt removed his spectacles and placed them gently on the arm of his chair. Then, without warning, he violently contorted his torso in such a way that his ribs ripped right through his clammy flesh like a set of gnarly spears. Then he straightened himself out again, which pulled his ribs back inside his tiny frame. Females cant stand it for more than a couple of months. Its too vile, even for the gold diggers. The situation is so hopeless that Ive resorted to online dating. Its not going very well.
A heavily armored lizard was looking very intently at him.
Well, would you look at the time, said the newt, replacing his spectacles as he attempted to do the same with his dignity. Ill see you lot at the bar.
Look, if its all the same to you Id rather leave the sunglasses on.
You didnt have to go drinking with them, you know, my editor told me as I heaved myself into his office the morning after. Now, lets see what youve got.
Seriously, I could have just e-mailed the article to you. That way I wouldnt have had to throw up in your
Theyre just like us! Their body image issues, their family squabbleseven their sex lives!
Yeah, thats what I thought. Until a monkey urinated on himself and scored all the dates.
PART ONE
HUNTERS
The Most Powerful Punch on Earth?
P EACOCK MANTIS SHRIMP
(Odontodactylus scyllarus)
A T NO MORE THAN 7 inches long, the peacock mantis shrimp is small, but it packs a punch with the acceleration of a .22 caliber bullet.
There are 400 known species in the stomatopod, or mantis shrimp, group, which contains solitary-living, predatory crustaceans that are technically neither mantis nor shrimp. They are found in tropical and sub-tropical waters, with more than half of all species occurring in the Indo-West Pacific region. They spend their days holed up in burrows or crevices in shallow coral reefs and on the sandy seabed as far as 4920 feet below the surface. The peacock mantis shrimp (Odontodactylus scyllarus) is arguably the most beautiful of all the stomatopods, with velvety olive, red, and brilliant turquoise varieties, each with a dual chain of deep red legs and the strangest barely pink eyes. They are distinguished by the spattering of orange leopard spots across the white of their anterior, or frontal, carapace, which, when the peacock mantis shrimp is face on, give it the appearance of an exotic lily.
Mantis shrimp species are grouped according to their hunting techniques. There are the spearers, with front legs that end in a barbed spike perfect for impaling fish, and the larger smashers, who thrust their club-shaped claws at speeds of up to 75 feet per second to shatter the protective shells of crabs, clams, and snails. Even larger prey such as octopuses and clown fish are not safe from the peacock mantis shrimp, and you wouldnt handle one if you were fond of having a complete set of digits. One of the worlds top mantis shrimp experts, Roy Caldwell, a professor of integrative biology at the University of California, Berkeley, tells the tale of a South African surgeon who once tried to remove a peacock mantis shrimp from its tank, only to have his finger mangled so badly it required amputation. And several aquariums have had their tanks destroyed by peacock mantis shrimp, a particular individual named Tyson famously smashing through his tanks 0.2-inch-thick glass in 1998. Little Tyson was only 4 inches long.