Contents
Guide
LOCKERBIE
THE TRUTH
Also by Douglas Boyd
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The Kremlin Conspiracy: 1,000 Years of Russian Expansionism
Normandy in the time of Darkness: Life and Death in the Channel Ports 194045
Blood in the Snow, Blood on the Grass: Treachery, Torture, Murder and Massacre France, 1944
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The Solitary Spy: A Political Prisoner in Cold War Berlin
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Novels:
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The Honour and the Glory
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The Fiddler and the Ferret
The Spirit and the Flesh
LOCKERBIE
THE TRUTH
DOUGLAS BOYD
This book is dedicated to the memory of 270 people of all ages who died in an act of mass murder on 21 December 1988 above and in the town of Lockerbie and in homage to the individuals and families who lost their loved ones on that night but were denied justice and closure by government agencies in the USA and the United Kingdom.
First published 2018
The History Press
The Mill, Brimscombe Port
Stroud, Gloucestershire, GL5 2QG
www.thehistorypress.co.uk
Douglas Boyd, 2018
The right of Douglas Boyd to be identified as the Author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without the permission in writing from the Publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data.
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN 978-0-7509-8965-7
Typesetting and origination by The History Press
Printed and bound in Great Britain by TJ International Ltd
eBook converted by Geethik Technologies
CONTENTS
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
AAIB | Air Accident Investigation Branch (of British Ministry of Transport) |
ACSSP | Air Carrier Standard Security Programme |
ATC | air traffic control |
ATS | air traffic system |
AWACS | airborne warning and control system |
BfV | Bundesamt fr Verfassungsschutz |
BKA | Bundeskriminalamt (West German anti-terrorist police) |
BND | Bundesnachrichtendienst |
CCRC | (Scottish) Criminal Cases Review Commission |
CIA | Central Intelligence Agency |
CIC | Combat Information Centre |
DEA | (US) Drugs Enforcement Agency |
DIA | (US) Defense Intelligence Agency |
ETA | estimated time of arrival |
FAA | (US) Federal Aviation Authority |
FIR | flight information region |
GID | (Jordanian) General Intelligence Directorate |
GSG-9 | Grenzschutzgruppe 9 |
ICAO | International Civil Aviation Organization |
ICJ | International Court of Justice |
IDF | Israel Defense Forces (Israeli armed forces) |
IED | improvised explosive device |
IFF | Identification friend or foe |
LICC | Lockerbie Incident Control Centre |
METFC | (US) Middle East Task Force Command |
MI6 | (British) also known as SIS Secret Intelligence Service |
MOIS | (Iranian) Ministry of Intelligence and Security |
NSC | (US) National Security Council |
PFLP | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine |
PFLP-GC | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine General Command |
PLF | Palestine Liberation Front |
PLO | Palestine Liberation Organisation |
PO | petty officer |
PPSF | Palestine Popular Struggle Front |
RARDE | Royal Armaments Research and Development Establishment |
TADMUS | Tactical Decision Making Under Stress |
TN | tracking number |
UAE | United Arab Emirates |
UAR | United Arab Republic |
USN | United States Navy |
WMD | weapon(s) of mass destruction |
INTRODUCTION
This is a real-life whodunnit, without the final scene where the master detective calls all the suspects together and reveals who committed the crime which, in this case, is mass murder.
It is a scandal that, thirty years after the worst civil aviation accident in British history, we do not officially know for certain who blew up the Pan American Boeing 747-121 Clipper, registration N739PA, named Maid of the Seas above a small Scottish town on 21 December 1988, causing 259 deaths in an awful night when bodies and body parts of passengers and crew rained down from the sky onto Lockerbie. Amazingly, only eleven other people were killed on the ground although large parts of the Boeing jumbo jet fell on or just outside the town, causing a fireball 300ft high.
In the following days and months, thousands of police, military personnel and specialised investigators of the Ministry of Transport Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB) scoured southern Scotland, finding debris over an area of 1,500 square miles. Investigators from the US Federal Aviation Authority took part and representatives of the FBI and CIA were present for reasons not divulged. Three years of the joint British/US investigation involved 15,000 statements being taken, producing as many questions as answers.
An improvised explosive device inside a modified Toshiba radio cassette player similar to the one that brought down the Pan American flight which crashed on Lockerbie had recently been seized from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine General Command (PFLP-GC) terror group by West German anti-terrorist police, but the Palestinian and Syrian terrorists and bomb-makers concerned were then released by a German judge for lack of evidence connecting them with a substantial cache of weaponry and bomb-making equipment in their possession.