British Ways of Counter-insurgency
This edited collection examines the British 'way' in counter-insurgency. It brings together and consolidates new scholarship on the counter-insurgency associated with the end of empire, foregrounding a dark and violent history of British imperial rule, one that stretched back to the nineteenth century and continued until the final collapse of the British Empire in the 1960s.
This volume pivots on the theme of the nature of the force used by Britain against colonial insurgents. It argues that the violence employed by British security forces in counter-insurgency to maintain imperial rule is best seen from a maximal perspective, in contrast to the traditional argument that the British used minimum force to defeat colonial rebellions. Case studies are drawn from across the British Empire, covering a period of some hundred years, but they concentrate on the 'savage wars'of decolonisation after 1945. The collection includes an essay on the literature surrounding counter-insurgency and one on the 'lost' Hanslope archive by the scholar chosen by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to manage the release of the papers held.
This book was published as a special issue of Small Wars & Insurgencies and collects together in one book the papers of an international conference held at the University of London in September 2012 and sponsored by the U.S. Marine Corps University Foundation.
Matthew Hughes is Chair in History and Head of the Department of Politics and History at Brunei University. Professor Hughes completed his PhD in War Studies at King's College London. From 2008 to 2010, he held the Major-General Matthew C. Horner Chair at the U.S. Marine Corps University, Quantico, Virginia, sponsored by the U.S. Marine Corps University Foundation. He is currently working on a monograph on the Arab revolt in Palestine in the 1930s, entitled 'The Opaque War: Britain's Pacification of Palestine, 193639'.
British Ways of Counter-insurgency
A Historical Perspective
Edited by
Matthew Hughes
First published 2013
by Routledge
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2013 Taylor & Francis
This book is a reproduction of Small Wars & Insurgencies , Volume 23, Issue 4-5. The Publisher requests to those authors who may be citing this book to state, also, the bibliographical details of the special issue on which the book was based.
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN13: 978-0-415-82577-1
Typeset in Times New Roman
By Taylor & Francis Books
Publishers Note
The publisher would like to make readers aware that the chapters in this book may be referred to as articles as they are identical to the articles published in the special issue. The publisher accepts responsibility for any inconsistencies that may have arisen in the course of preparing this volume for print.
Contents
Matthew Hughes |
'Savage warfare': C.E. Callwell, the roots of counter-insurgency, and the nineteenth century context |
Daniel Whittingham |
An example to be followed or a warning to be avoided? The British, Boers, and guerrilla warfare, 1900 1902 |
Keith Surridge |
Suppressing insurgencies in comparison: the Germans in the Ukraine, 1918, and the British in Mesopotamia, 1920 |
Peter Lieb |
The war on terror that failed: British counter-insurgency in Palestine 1945 1947 and the 'Farran Affair' David Cesarani |
Everyone lived in fear: Malaya and the British way of counter-insurgency |
Karl Hack |
British abuse and torture in Kenyas counter-insurgency, 1952 1960 |
David M. Anderson |
Simon Robbins |
Nasty not nice: British counter-insurgency doctrine and practice, 1945 1967 |
David French |
The minimum force debate: contemporary sensibilities meet imperial practice |
Thomas R. Mockaitis |
Ian F. W. Beckett |
Anthony Badger |
The chapters in this book were originally published in Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012). When citing this material, please use the original page numbering for each article, as follows:
Chapter 1
Introduction: British ways of counter-insurgency
Matthew Hughes
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 580590
Chapter 2
'Savage warfare': C.E. Callwell, the roots of counter-insurgency, and the nineteenth century context
Daniel Whittingham
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 591607
Chapter 3
An example to be followed or a warning to be avoided? The British, Boers, and guerrilla warfare, 1900 1902
Keith Surridge
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 608626
Chapter 4
Suppressing insurgencies in comparison: the Germans in the Ukraine, 1918, and the British in Mesopotamia, 1920
Peter Lieb
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 627647
Chapter 5
The war on terror that failed: British counter-insurgency in Palestine 1945 1947 and the 'Farran Affair'
David Cesarani
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 648670
Chapter 6
Everyone lived in fear: Malaya and the British way of counter-insurgency
Karl Hack
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 671699
Chapter 7
British abuse and torture in Kenva's counter-insurgency, 1952 1960
David M. Anderson
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 700719
Chapter 8
The British counter-insurgency in Cyprus
Simon Robbins
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 720743
Chapter 9
Nasty not nice: British counter-insurgency doctrine and practice, 1945 1967
David French
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 744761
Chapter 10
The minimum force debate: contemporary sensibilities meet imperial practice
Thomas R. Mockaitis
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 762780
Chapter 11
British counter-insurgency: a historiographical reflection
Ian F.W. Beckett
Small Wars & Insurgencies , volume 23, issue 45 (October-December 2012) pp. 781798