WORKS ISSUED BY
THE HAKLUYT SOCIETY
THE CENTRAL AUSTRALIAN
EXPEDITION
1844-1846
THIRD SERIES
NO. 10
THE HAKLUYT SOCIETY
Council and Officers 2003-2004
PRESIDENT
Professor Roy Bridges
VICE PRESIDENTS
- Dr John Bockstoce
- Stephen Easton
- Mrs Ann Shirley
- Sir Harold Smedley KCMG MBE
- Mrs Sarah Tyacke CB
- Professor Glyndwr Williams
COUNCIL (with date of election)
- Captain M. K. Barritt (2003)
- Dr Gloria C. Clifton (2002)
- Dr Andrew S. Cook (2002)
- Lt Cdr A. C. F. David (2002)
- Professor Felipe Fernndez-Armesto (2003)
- Bruce Hunter (co-opted)
- James Kelly (2003)
- Jonathan King (2003)
- Professor Robin Law (2003)
- Professor Bruce P. Lenman (2001)
- Mrs Margaret Makepeace (2003)
- Carlos Novi (1999)
- Anthony Payne (1999)
- Michael J. Pollock (2001)
- Paul Quarrie (1999)
- Royal Geographical Society (Dr John H. Hemming CMG)
- Dr Nigel Rigby(2002)
- Dr Suzanne Schwarz (2001)
- Dr John Smedley (co-opted)
TRUSTEES
- Sir Geoffrey Ellerton CMG MBE
- Dr John H. Hemming CMG
- G. H. Webb CMG OBE
- Professor Glyndwr Williams
HONORARY TREASURER
David Darbyshire FCA
HONORARY SECRETARIES AND SERIES EDITORS
Professor W. F. Ryan FBA
Warburg Institute, University of London, Woburn Square, London WC1H 0AB
Dr Michael Brennan
School of English, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT
ADMINISTRATOR
Richard Bateman
Postal Address only
The Hakluyt Society, c/o Map Library, The British Library, 96 Euston Road,
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International Representatives of the Hakluyt Society
Australia: | Ms Maura O'Connor, Curator of Maps, National Library of Australia, Canberra, ACT 2601 |
Canada: | Dr Joyce Lorimer, Department of History, Wilfred Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, N2L 3C5 |
Germany: | Thomas Tack, Ziegelbergstr. 21, D-63739 Aschaffenburg |
Japan: | Dr Derek Massarella, Faculty of Economics, Chuo University, Higashinakano 7421, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo 19203 |
Portugal: | Dr Manuel Ramos, Av. Elias Garcia 187, 3Dt, 1050 Lisbon |
Russia: | Professor Alexei V. Postnikov, Institute of the History of Science and Technology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1/5 Staropanskii per., Moscow 103012 |
USA: | Dr Norman Fiering, The John Carter Brown Library, Box 1894, Providence, Rhode Island 02912 and Professor Norman Thrower, Department of Geography, UCLA, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, California 900241698 |
Captain Charles Sturt. Portrait by John Crossland (Australia, 1800-1858), oil on canvas, 75.9 63.2 cm, c. 1853, Adelaide.
With permission of the Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide. Gift of Miss Ethel C. Cooper and Mrs Hampden Carr, 1895.
The Central Australian Expedition 1844-1846
The Journals of Charles Sturt
Edited by
Richard C. Davis
2002
First published 2002 by The Hakluyt Society
Published 2017 by Routledge
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711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA
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Copyright The Hakluyt Society 2002
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
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British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
SERIES EDITORS
W. F. RYAN
ROBIN LAW
ISBN 13: 978-0-904180-80-0 (hbk)
ISSN 0072 9396
Typeset by Waveney Typesetters, Wymondham, Norfolk
Illustrations |
1. Captain Charles Sturt. Portrait by John Crossland (Australia, 18001858), oil on canvas, 75.9 63.2 cm, c. 1853, Adelaide. With permission of the Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide. Gift of Miss Ethel C. Cooper and Mrs Hampden Carr, 1895. |
3. Sturt's Overland Expedition Leaving Adelaide August 10th, 1844. S. T. Gill (Australia 181880), watercolour on paper 27.2 40.0 cm, 18445, Adelaide. With permission of the Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide. Gift of the South Australian Company, 1890 |
4. Watercolour of Lake Victoria, from the small book containing Sturt's sketches and rough field notes. With permission of the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales. |
5. A page from the surviving book of sketches, watercolours, and notes, showing one of Sturt's pencil drawings and a sample of his hand. With permission of the Mitchell Library, State Library of New South Wales. |
Map |
The generous assistance of many individuals has made this volume possible, and while everyone who contributed cannot be named, my appreciation goes out to all who assisted. Several people, however, made long-term commitments to this undertaking, and mere words of acknowledgment cannot adequately convey the importance of the role they played. From the outset, I had intended to create - not simply a transcription of Sturt's journals - but an informative, fully annotated edition that would be useful to a wide readership. In order to do so, I depended on the expertise of some of the best people in the fields of Australian anthropology, botany, and ornithology, fields far outside my limited knowledge. When I initially asked for their assistance, every one came on board with exceptional enthusiasm.
First, I wish to express my appreciation for the valuable insight and information about Aboriginal culture that was provided by Dr Philip Jones, Senior Curator, Department of Anthropology, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, South Australia. Dr Jones not only supplied nearly all the detailed information about Aborigines and Sturt's observations of them, but as a South Australian himself, Dr Jones was able to facilitate this project in dozens of ways. He always shared his time and knowledge unstintingly and with good humour.
The copious annotations related to Sturt's botanical observations were made by Mr Rodney J. F. Flenderson, recently retired from the post of Senior Principal Botanist, Queensland Herbarium, Brisbane Botanic Gardens, Mt Coot-tha, Toowong, Queensland. His annotations were provided with a remarkable enthusiasm for care, accuracy, and thoroughness, and he displayed a generous patience with my often-unscientific mind.