THE
BATTALION
The Stackpole Military History Series
THE AMERICAN CIVIL WAR
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Street without Joy
Through the Valley
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GENERAL MILITARY HISTORY
Carriers in Combat
Cavalry from Hoof to Track
Desert Battles
Doughboy War
Guerrilla Warfare
Ranger Dawn
Sieges
The Spartan Army
THE
BATTALION
The Dramatic Story of the
2nd Ranger Battalion
in World War II
Col. Robert W. Black
STACKPOLE
BOOKS
Copyright 2006 by Robert W. Black
Published by
STACKPOLE BOOKS
5067 Ritter Road
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
www.stackpolebooks.com
All rights reserved, including the right to reproduce this book or portions thereof in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to Stackpole Books, 5067 Ritter Road, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania 17055.
Maps designed by Mike Bechthold
Cover design by Wendy A. Reynolds
Printed in the United States of America
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
ISBN (paperback): 978-0-8117-1273-6
The Library of Congress has cataloged the hardcover edition as follows:
Black, Robert W.
The battalion: the dramatic story of the 2nd Ranger Battalion in World War II / Robert W. Black.1st ed.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN-13: 978-0-8117-0184-6
ISBN-10: 0-8117-0184-0
1. United States. Army. Ranger Battalion, 2nd. 2. World War, 19391945Regimental historiesUnited States. 3. World War, 19391945CampaignsWestern Front. I. Title.
D769.312nd .B63 2006
940.54'1273dc22
2006008711
eISBN: 9780811752619
To Julie Rankin Fulmer,
daughter of Lucy Lolli Rankin and T/5 Richard Rankin,
Company A, 2nd Ranger Battalion,
for her dedicated work to preserve the memory of the Rangers.
Table of Contents
ix |
CHAPTER ONE: |
1 |
CHAPTER TWO: |
19 |
CHAPTER THREE: |
27 |
CHAPTER FOUR: |
33 |
CHAPTER FIVE: |
47 |
CHAPTER SIX: |
83 |
CHAPTER SEVEN: |
153 |
CHAPTER EIGHT: |
165 |
CHAPTER NINE: |
187 |
CHAPTER TEN: |
205 |
CHAPTER ELEVEN: |
233 |
CHAPTER TWELVE: |
245 |
CHAPTER THIRTEEN: |
265 |
|
285 |
289 |
317 |
327 |
334 |
336 |
341 |
345 |
Prologue
J une 6, 1944, 0700 hours. In the mobile headquarters his officers had dubbed The Circus Wagon, Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower lay in bed. Eisenhower was exhausted, but unable to sleep. The evening prior he had visited the 101st Airborne Division as they prepared to board their aircraft for battle. He had demonstrated full confidence before his men, as a commander should, but predictions were that the invasion of Normandy would take a heavy toll on Allied troops. The staff knew he had written a statement in the event of success, but only Eisenhower knew about the alternate message he had prepared in case of failure. Typically and properly, he would take full responsibility for defeat, knowing that was a ticket to oblivion. To an onlooker, General Eisenhower seemed calm. Before him was an open book, a western, but Eisenhower was not reading. He was waiting. His mind was on the great task he had been entrusted with: You will enter the continent of Europe and, in conjunction with the other United Nations, undertake operations aimed at the heart of Germany and the destruction of her armed forces.
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