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Gene Woodwick - Ocean Shores

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Gene Woodwick Ocean Shores

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Ocean Shores was the newest city in Washington for nearly 40 years, but for centuries before it had been a place of permanent occupation and food gathering for Native American tribes and a place for sea otter hunters, pioneers, and settlers to reach the interior of the Olympic Peninsula. Before Ocean Shores, there was the dream of a town called Cedarville followed by the reality of Lone Tree with its post office and 200 residents. Point Brown Peninsula was a village of survival for Polynesian Kanakas, Finns living on the edge of society, migrant workers called Bluebills, and a Hooverville for depression-era families. After World War II, when developers first conceived of creating a Venice of the West, many said their dream would never last. However, in 1970, Ocean Shores became a city and today has entered its 50th year of development.

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Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The photographs used in this book are - photo 1
Table of Contents

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The photographs used in this book are a portion of a 50-year collection of Ocean Shores history gathered for personal enjoyment, not for publishing a book. Many photographs in the collection were taken by the author. The origins and photographers of those that werent are identified whenever possible. For those not identified, the author offers a personal apology.

Jeff Dukess help has been invaluable. Others who made the book possible were Russ Riffenburg; Dann Sears of the Aberdeen Museum of History; James Derigamore; and Nancy Cuyne, John Larson, and Scott Lucas of the Polson Museum. Thorn Ward and Tom Quigg helped in identifying photographs. It never could have been accomplished without Larry Woodwick, whose help was beyond compare. Over the years many other people contributed to the stories and information collected about this city of dreams.

Images courtesy of the following entities are abbreviated as follows:

AMHAberdeen Museum of History
CHSGWCCoastal Heritage Services, Gene Woodwick Collection
MFPMinard Family Photograph
NCNNorth Coast News
PMPolson Museum
Find more books like this at wwwimagesofamericacom Search for your - photo 2

Find more books like this at
www.imagesofamerica.com


Search for your hometown history, your old
stomping grounds, and even your favorite sports team.

One
THE TIME BEFORE DREAMING
Ralph Minard sacrificed his dream of a cattle ranch for the developers dream of - photo 3

Ralph Minard sacrificed his dream of a cattle ranch for the developers dream of a city of the future. Minard sold 1,200 acres, including accreted tidelands, to Ocean Shores Estates. The family had owned the land since 1878. (MFP.)

The serenity of the Point Brown Peninsula swales made travel across the Oyehut - photo 4

The serenity of the Point Brown Peninsula swales made travel across the Oyehut area pleasant and safe. The Southwest swale systems led to a canoe drag. Native American travelers from the Columbia River could avoid the dangerous river bars of both the Columbia and Grays Harbor by traversing swales and river systems to the South Beach peninsula of Grays Harbor. They could cross the bay, portage across the narrow neck of Point Brown Peninsula swale, and continue their northward Pacific Ocean journeys to visit coastal Olympic Peninsula and Canadian tribes. (PM; Cliff Summerlin.)

The largest of the Copalis Indian camps was near the present-day SR 115 curve - photo 5

The largest of the Copalis Indian camps was near the present-day S.R. 115 curve into Ocean Shores. The importance of the razor clam is shown by the huge drying racks at work in this photograph. It is believed that the man in the canoe is Old Man Pope, holding the rifle is Johnny Johns with his brother, and Sampson Johns is seated in front of his brother. The other persons are not identified. The Johns brothers first received life-saving medals and large land awards for the rescue of sailors from the Lillie Grace and for other late-1800s shipwrecks. (MFP.)

Basketry as an art form and as a utilitarian purpose was greatly admired by - photo 6

Basketry as an art form and as a utilitarian purpose was greatly admired by early ethnographers and served as trade items between the tribes, explorers, settlers, and the early coastal tourists. Some of todays Quinault Nation basket makers are related to this Copalis artisan. (MFP.)

Capt James Swan who traveled through the Point Brown Peninsula wrote in an - photo 7

Capt. James Swan, who traveled through the Point Brown Peninsula, wrote in an 1852 diary about Caslahhan who lived on the North side of the Bay and how quahogs could be plucked from the banks of the creeks and swales. (CHSGWC.)

Capt Robert Gray the intrepid Boston sea captain was the first American to - photo 8

Capt. Robert Gray, the intrepid Boston sea captain, was the first American to enter Grays Harbor on May 7, 1792. (CHSGWC.)

The Lone Tree that stood near the mouth of Grays Harbor is often erroneously - photo 9

The Lone Tree that stood near the mouth of Grays Harbor is often, erroneously, thought to have guided Captain Gray across the bar. The Robert Gray Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) placed a bronze marker commemorating Grays achievement at the site. The marker was saved by the Minard family when the Lone Tree was eroded in 1921. The marker was then placed at the junction of U.S. 109 and S.R. 115 in a small triangular park. Ocean Shores Development Company donated land to the west of the Beach Club (now Community Club) where the marker is now located. (CHSGWC.)

Matthew McGee the first settler on the Peninsula paid fellow sea otter - photo 10

Matthew McGee, the first settler on the Peninsula, paid fellow sea otter hunters in whiskey to tear down an officers home and one of the barracks from U.S. Army Fort Chehalis on the South Peninsula, raft it across the harbor, and to help build his new abode. His four-bedroom home with a great room, kitchen, and storage had a fireplace in each room, but there was no furniture to be purchased. Still it served as the first overnight accommodation for travelers to the North County. It was later home for the A. O. Damons and several other families. When Ocean Shores was developed remains of an orchard were still seen near the Community Club. (CHSGWC.)

Tripod sea otter hunting towers lined the North Beaches from October through - photo 11

Tripod sea otter hunting towers lined the North Beaches from October through April each year; one tower was located near the present Ocean Lake Way beach approach. Hunters marked their bullets, thus identifying their prey when it washed in on the tide. The last of the old otter hunters was Charlie McIntyre. The last commercially hunted sea otter was killed in 1923. (CHSGWC.)

Sea otter restoration efforts were carried out locally in 1972 by the - photo 12

Sea otter restoration efforts were carried out locally in 1972 by the Washington State Department of Game. These three otters, shown aboard a ship, were part of the California denizens brought to the area in the transplanting efforts. (CHSGWC.)

The dream of the settlers was not just land ownership but to become - photo 13
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